webpack-5.72.1.tgz: 3 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.8) reachable

[mend-for-jackfan.us.kg]

Vulnerable Library - webpack-5.72.1.tgz

Packs CommonJs/AMD modules for the browser. Allows to split your codebase into multiple bundles, which can be loaded on demand. Support loaders to preprocess files, i.e. json, jsx, es7, css, less, ... and your custom stuff.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/webpack/-/webpack-5.72.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /baak-vizualization/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /baak-vizualization/node_modules/webpack/package.json,/achilles-frontend/node_modules/webpack/package.json

Vulnerabilities

CVE	Severity	CVSS	Dependency	Type	Fixed in (webpack version)	Remediation Possible**	Reachability
CVE-2023-28154	Critical	9.8	webpack-5.72.1.tgz	Direct	5.76.0	✅	Reachable
CVE-2024-43788	Medium	6.4	webpack-5.72.1.tgz	Direct	5.94.0	✅	Reachable
CVE-2024-11831	Medium	5.4	serialize-javascript-6.0.0.tgz	Transitive	N/A*	❌

*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2023-28154

Vulnerable Library - webpack-5.72.1.tgz

Packs CommonJs/AMD modules for the browser. Allows to split your codebase into multiple bundles, which can be loaded on demand. Support loaders to preprocess files, i.e. json, jsx, es7, css, less, ... and your custom stuff.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/webpack/-/webpack-5.72.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /baak-vizualization/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /baak-vizualization/node_modules/webpack/package.json,/achilles-frontend/node_modules/webpack/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• ❌ webpack-5.72.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

This vulnerability is potentially reachable

achilles-frontend-0.1.0/scripts/start.js (Application)
  -> webpack-5.72.1/lib/index.js (Extension)
   -> webpack-5.72.1/lib/WebpackOptionsApply.js (Extension)
    -> webpack-5.72.1/lib/dependencies/ImportPlugin.js (Extension)
     -> ❌ webpack-5.72.1/lib/dependencies/ImportParserPlugin.js (Vulnerable Component)

Vulnerability Details

Webpack 5 before 5.76.0 does not avoid cross-realm object access. ImportParserPlugin.js mishandles the magic comment feature. An attacker who controls a property of an untrusted object can obtain access to the real global object.

Publish Date: 2023-03-13

URL: CVE-2023-28154

CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: High
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2023-03-13

Fix Resolution: 5.76.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2024-43788

Vulnerable Library - webpack-5.72.1.tgz

Packs CommonJs/AMD modules for the browser. Allows to split your codebase into multiple bundles, which can be loaded on demand. Support loaders to preprocess files, i.e. json, jsx, es7, css, less, ... and your custom stuff.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/webpack/-/webpack-5.72.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /baak-vizualization/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /baak-vizualization/node_modules/webpack/package.json,/achilles-frontend/node_modules/webpack/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• ❌ webpack-5.72.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

This vulnerability is potentially reachable

achilles-frontend-0.1.0/scripts/start.js (Application)
  -> webpack-5.72.1/lib/index.js (Extension)
   -> webpack-5.72.1/lib/WebpackOptionsApply.js (Extension)
    -> webpack-5.72.1/lib/RuntimePlugin.js (Extension)
     -> ❌ webpack-5.72.1/lib/runtime/AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule.js (Vulnerable Component)

Vulnerability Details

Webpack is a module bundler. Its main purpose is to bundle JavaScript files for usage in a browser, yet it is also capable of transforming, bundling, or packaging just about any resource or asset. The webpack developers have discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in Webpack’s AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule. The DOM Clobbering gadget in the module can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an img tag with an unsanitized name attribute) are present. Real-world exploitation of this gadget has been observed in the Canvas LMS which allows a XSS attack to happen through a javascript code compiled by Webpack (the vulnerable part is from Webpack). DOM Clobbering is a type of code-reuse attack where the attacker first embeds a piece of non-script, seemingly benign HTML markups in the webpage (e.g. through a post or comment) and leverages the gadgets (pieces of js code) living in the existing javascript code to transform it into executable code. This vulnerability can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) on websites that include Webpack-generated files and allow users to inject certain scriptless HTML tags with improperly sanitized name or id attributes. This issue has been addressed in release version 5.94.0. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Publish Date: 2024-08-27

URL: CVE-2024-43788

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.4)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: High
  • Privileges Required: Low
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: Low
  • Integrity Impact: Low
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-4vvj-4cpr-p986

Release Date: 2024-08-27

Fix Resolution: 5.94.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2024-11831

Vulnerable Library - serialize-javascript-6.0.0.tgz

Serialize JavaScript to a superset of JSON that includes regular expressions and functions.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/serialize-javascript/-/serialize-javascript-6.0.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /baak-vizualization/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /baak-vizualization/node_modules/webpack/node_modules/serialize-javascript/package.json,/achilles-frontend/node_modules/webpack/node_modules/serialize-javascript/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• webpack-5.72.1.tgz (Root Library)
  • terser-webpack-plugin-5.3.1.tgz
    • ❌ serialize-javascript-6.0.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

A flaw was found in npm-serialize-javascript. The vulnerability occurs because the serialize-javascript module does not properly sanitize certain inputs, such as regex or other JavaScript object types, allowing an attacker to inject malicious code. This code could be executed when deserialized by a web browser, causing Cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. This issue is critical in environments where serialized data is sent to web clients, potentially compromising the security of the website or web application using this package.

Publish Date: 2025-02-10

URL: CVE-2024-11831

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.4)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: Low
  • User Interaction: Required
  • Scope: Changed
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: Low
  • Integrity Impact: Low
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-76p7-773f-r4q5

Release Date: 2025-02-10

Fix Resolution: serialize-javascript - 6.0.2

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⛑️Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.