- 修复以前安装时遗留的问题
- 重新整理全部配置，以适应更加现代的操作环境
- OS: arch linux
- File system: btrfs，开启snapshort
- WM: hyprland
- GPD 默认为纵向显示，向帧缓冲区写入旋转参数
echo > 1 /sys/class/graphics/fbcon/rotate_all
- 设置更大的 TTY 字体
setfont ter-u32b
timedatectl set-ntp true
reflector -c China -a 10 --sort rate --save /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
- 采用
btrfs分区格式
- 根分区下面采用Ubantu的挂载方案为了使用Timeshift备份系统快照
/&&/home为 Timeshift 快照方案必须要的分区
- 创建 btrfs 节点
mount /dev/nvme0n1p3 /mnt
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@home
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@log
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@pkg
umount /dev/sda3 # 卸载分区
- 创建目录挂载
-- 根分区
mount /dev/Driver_name /mnt -o subvol=@,noatime,discard=async,compress=zstd
-- 家目录
mkdir /mnt/home
mount /dev/Driver_name /mnt/home -o subvol=@home,noatime,discard=async,compress=zstd
-- logs目录
mkdir /mnt/var/log -p
mount /dev/Driver_name /mnt/var/log -o subvol=@log,noatime,discard=async,compress=zstd
-- pkg 目录
mkdir /mnt/var/cache/pacman/pkg -p
mount /dev/Driver_name /mnt/var/cache/pacman/pkg -o subvol=@pkg,noatime,discard=async,compress=zstd
-- 启用交换分区
swapon /dev/nvme0n1p2
- 这两个目录不需要快照，禁用写时复制：
chattr +C /mnt/var/log
chattr +C /mnt/var/cache/pacman/pkg
mkdir /mnt/boot
mount /dev/Driver_name /mnt/boot
- 安装 base 系统 (xxx-ucode 根据cpu来）
pacsteap -k /mnt base base-devel linux linux-headers linux-firmware vim vi neovim btrfs-progs intel-ucode
networkmanager network-manager-applet git openssh zsh dhcpcd grub efibootmgr
- 生成分区表
genfstab -U /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
arch-chroot切换根目录
arch-chroot /mnt
- 添加
btrfs mkinitcpioHook
nvim /etc/mkinitcpio.conf
_______________________________
MODULES=(btrfs)
-------------------------------
- 保存退出，重新生成initcpio
mkinitcpio -P
- 调整default grub设置 (GPD-Pocket-3)
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="... fbcon=rotate:1"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="... fbcon=rotate:1"
GRUB_GFXMODE=1200x1920x32
- Install
grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot --bootloader-id=Arch
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
- 修改时区
ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Region/City /etc/localtime
- 硬件时钟同步
hwclock --systohc
- 本地化
nvim /etc/locale.gen
______________________
en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
zh_EN.UTF-8 UTF-8
----------------------
- 加载 locale
locale-gen
- 设置locale config
echo LANG=en_US.UTF-8 > /etc/locale.conf
- 设置Host
echo xxx > /etc/hostname
设置hosts 局域网 (hostname is /etc/hostname you set)
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.0.1 ::1
127.0.0.1 hostname.loacldomain hostname
passwd root
- 创建新用户并添加到 wheel 用户组
useradd -m -G wheel -s /bin/bash user
- 设置密码
passwd 'the_user_name'
- 为 wheel 用户组更改用户权限
EDIOR=vim visudo
- 找到 'Uncomment to allow members of group wheel to execute any command' 将下一行配置取消注释
修改pacman.conf即可 添加archlinuxcn源
# /etc/pacman.conf
__________________
[archlinuxcn]
Server = https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/archlinuxcn/$arch
# 并且取消32位库
------------------------------------------------------
# archlinuxcn keyring
pacman -S archlinuxcn-keyring
# AUR helper (可以源码编译)
pacman -S paru-git
paru -S ntfs-3g clash-meta
### 英文字体
pacman -S ttf-dejavu ttf-droid ttf-hack ttf-font-awesome otf-font-awesome ttf-lato ttf-liberation ttf-linux-libertine ttf-opensans ttf-roboto ttf-ubuntu-font-family
### 中文字体
paru -S ttf-hannom noto-fonts noto-fonts-extra noto-fonts-emoji noto-fonts-cjk adobe-source-code-pro-fonts \
adobe-source-sans-fonts adobe-source-serif-fonts adobe-source-han-sans-cn-fonts \
adobe-source-han-sans-hk-fonts adobe-source-han-sans-tw-fonts adobe-source-han-serif-cn-fonts wqy-zenhei wqy-microhei
symble fonts
paru -S ttc-iosevka-git设置tty字体大小
yay -S terminus-font
echo FONT=ter-u32b > /etc/vconsole.conf
systemctl enable NetworkManager
systemctl ebable sshd
exit
umount -a
reboot
-- 安装 XDG dir基本用户文件管理
sudo pacman -S xdg-user-dirs
nvim /etc/makepkg.conf
为了更快的下载 可以优先配置clash
paru -S sddm-git
paru -S wlr-randr
https://github.com/flick0/dotfiles/tree/dreamy
paru -S hyprland-git waybar-hyprland-git cava waybar-mpris-git python rustup kitty fish wofi xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland-git tty-clock-git swaylockd grim slurp pokemon-colorscripts-git starship jq dunst wl-clipboard swaylock-effects-git swww-git zsh tmux ranger sddm-git qt5-base qt5-wayland qt6-base qt6-wayland light blueman network-manager-applet g4music btop polkit-kde-agent
git clone -b dreamy https://github.com/flick0/dotfiles
cd dotfiles
cp -r ./config/* ~/.config
mkdir ~/.config/hypr/store
touch ~/.config/hypr/store/dynamic_out.txt
touch ~/.config/hypr/store/prev.txt
touch ~/.config/hypr/store/latest_notif
chmod +x ~/.config/hypr/scripts/tools/*
chmod +x ~/.config/hypr/scripts/*
chmod +x ~/.config/hypr/*
git clone https://github.com/flick0/rgb-rs
cd rgb-rs
cargo build --release
cp ./target/release/rgb ~/.config/hypr/scripts/
paru -S swaync playerctl mpd mpd-mpris mpv mpv-mpris qt5-base qt5-wayland qt6-base qt6-wayland lsd geany bat cliphist-bin gamemode g4music wlogout visual-studio-code-bin sddm-git boo-sddm-git proxzima-plymouth-git yad blueman network-manager-applet libinput-gestures light --needed
go-musicfox firefox
-- NOTE hostname 命令未找到：install inetutils
- install
tlp电源管理和tlp-rdw无线设备向导
yay -S tlp tlp-rdw
sudo systemctl enable tlp
sudo systemctl enable NetworkManager-dispatcher.service
-
屏蔽 systemd 服务systemd-rfkill.service 以及套接字 systemd-rfkill.socket 来防止冲突，保证 TLP 无线设备的开关选项可以正确运行
-
以下为
GPD Pocket 3 TLP配置
/etc/tlp.conf
-------------
CPU_SCALING_GOVERNOR_ON_AC=powersave
CPU_SCALING_GOVERNOR_ON_BAT=powersave
CPU_ENERGY_PERF_POLICY_ON_BAT=power
CPU_BOOST_ON_AC=1
CPU_BOOST_ON_BAT=0
PLATFORM_PROFILE_ON_AC=performance
PLATFORM_PROFILE_ON_BAT=low-power
DISK_IOSCHED="mq-deadline"
PCIE_ASPM_ON_AC=default
PCIE_ASPM_ON_BAT=powersupersave
hyprland 推荐使用是 pipewire
- pipewire
# pipewire 内部不实现任何连接逻辑，这些被其他外部组件如会话管理器所负担。
pipewire
lib32-pipewire :32位应用支持
wireplumber :目前唯一推荐的会话管理器
pipewire-pulse :取代 pulseaudio 和 pulseaudio-bluetooth，（使用 pipewire-pulse.server 替换 pulseaudio.server）'pactl info 查看 "Server Name:PulseAudio (on PipeWire)'" 即成功
pipewire-audio :PulseAudio 和 JACK 兼容的服务器实现和 API兼容库来替代它们，处理蓝牙设备连接
pipewire-alsa :取代 ALSA 客户端（如果安装了pulseaudio-alsa ，请移除它）
pipewire-jac :jack 客户端启动支持
pipewire-zeroconf :pipewire 零配置支持（自动配置）
alsa-utils :提供alsamixer amixer 工具
lib32-libpipewire 1:0.3.70-1
libpipewire
pipewire-jack
- GPD-Pocket-3 : /etc/modprobe.d/alsa.conf
___________________________________________
options snd-intel-dspcfg dsp_driver=1
-------------------------------------------
- blueman
yay -S blueman
- Enable service
sudo systemctl enable bluetooth.service
curl wget beep (for musicfox) alsa-utils fzf fd ripgrep wl-copy zoxide
tmux
neovide : cargo install --git https://github.com/Yesterday17/neovide.git
light
- 使用 polkit-kde-agent
yay -S polkit-kde-agent
nvim ~/.config/hypr/autostart
________________________
/usr/lib/polkit-kde-authentication-agent-1 &
aur/fcitx5-git
aur/fcitx5-chinese-addons-git
aur/fcitx5-qt-git
aur/fcitx5-gtk-git
- 词库
fcitx5-pinyin-sougou 20210320-1
fcitx5-pinyin-zhwiki 1:0.2.4.20230507-1
fcitx5-pinyin-custom-pinyin-dictionary
fcitx5-pinyin-chinese-idiom
-
关于
kitty与fcitx5如果使用archcn/fcitx5-git的包造成fcitx5在kitty无法正常弹出输入法候选框，请安装aur/fcitx5-git。 如果候选框仍然不正常，请检查fcitx5:~/.config/fcitx5/conf/classicui.conf中ForceWaylandDPI=0。 -
ENV (/etc/environment)
GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx
QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx
XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx
INPUT_METHOD=fcitx
SDL_IM_MODULE=fcitx
GLFW_IM_MODULE=ibus
工作区管理
daemon (111) failed:
- [Error: Failed to connect to socket in arch linux · Issue #108 · Horus645/swww · GitHub](https://github.com/Horus645/swww/issues/108)
rm ~/run/user/1000/swww/swww.socket
rm ~/.cache/swww/*
sudo pacman -S mesa lib32-mesa libva libva-intel-driver\
libva-mesa-driver libva-vdpau-driver libva-utils\
lib32-libva lib32-libva-intel-driver lib32-libva-mesa-driver\
lib32-libva-vdpau-driver intel-ucode iucode-tool vulkan-intel\
lib32-vulkan-intel intel-gmmlib intel-graphics-compiler intel-media-driver\
intel-media-sdk intel-opencl-clang libmfx --need
- 添加Hook: /etc/mkinitcpio.conf
________________________
MOUDULE(intel_agp i915)
------------------------
- 重新生成initcpio
sudo mkinitcpio -P
- 启用 GuC: /etc/modprobe.d/i915.conf
_____________________________
options i915 enable_guc=3
options i915 enable_fbc=1
-----------------------------
- 重新生成 grub.cfg
sudo grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
multi-monitor : DSI-1 : 1200x1920@60Hz DHMI-A-1 : 3840x2180@60Hz
-- Pos
- Up screen after dpms turn off the screen with mouse create a scripts for lock screen
## turn off screen
hyprctl dispacth dpms off
## open the dpms setting on `~/.config/hypr/hyprland.conf`
misc {
mouse_move_enables_dpms = true
}
- Take multiple monitor display Screenshot
- Not Found
Multiple Monitors with Different Resolutions on Wayland | by Wainaina Gichuhi -- resolutions: 1920x1080 + 3840x2180
-- grim 截屏仍然不支持在多屏情况下的不同scale(仅支持在scale = 1) 目前没有解决方案
bind=SUPER,i,exec,grim -g "$(slurp)" - | wl-copy
- windows title 和 windows rule 之间存在的影响
- 当指定标题的window在不同模式下(float, tile) 根据不同的 title 不同的表现形式
- 采用多文件形式对多个窗口的配置进行维护
bind=SUPER,t,exec,kitty --start-as=fullscreen --title all_is_kitty
windowrule=move center,title:^(fly_is_kitty)$
windowrule=size 800 500,title:^(fly_is_kitty)$
windowrule=animation slide,title:^(all_is_kitty)$
windowrule=float,title:^(all_is_kitty)$
windowrule=tile,title:^(kitty)$
windowrule=float,title:^(fly_is_kitty)$
windowrule=float,title:^(clock_is_kitty)$
windowrule=size 418 234,title:^(clock_is_kitty)$
l -> locked, aka. works also when an input inhibitor (e.g. a lockscreen) is active.
r -> release, will trigger on release of a key.
e -> repeat, will repeat when held.
n -> non-consuming, key/mouse events will be passed to the active window in addition to triggering the dispatcher.
m -> mouse, see below
测试 obs 时发现 在hyprland 下面不能同时开播并更改 hyprland 配置,否则直接崩溃
与 Xorg 不同的是，Wayland 并不允许独占输入设备捕获 (也被称为主动捕获或显式捕获，比如 键盘、鼠标 等设备)。Wayland 依赖混成器传递键盘快捷键，并将指针设备限制在应用窗口中。
输入捕获方式的变化破坏了当前应用程序的行为，意味着：
热键组合和修饰符输入会被混成器捕获，并且不会发送到远程桌面和虚拟机窗口中。 鼠标指针将不会被限制在应用程序的窗口中，这可能会导致视差效应，即虚拟机或远程桌面的窗口内鼠标指针的位置与主机的鼠标指针发生偏差。