diff --git a/gazelle/python/generate.go b/gazelle/python/generate.go
index 4ebb40f6bb..3d63124028 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/generate.go
+++ b/gazelle/python/generate.go
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ func (py *Python) GenerateRules(args language.GenerateArgs) language.GenerateRes
 
 	pyLibraryFilenames := treeset.NewWith(godsutils.StringComparator)
 	pyTestFilenames := treeset.NewWith(godsutils.StringComparator)
+	pyFileNames := treeset.NewWith(godsutils.StringComparator)
 
 	// hasPyBinary controls whether a py_binary target should be generated for
 	// this package or not.
@@ -92,16 +93,19 @@ func (py *Python) GenerateRules(args language.GenerateArgs) language.GenerateRes
 			continue
 		}
 		ext := filepath.Ext(f)
-		if !hasPyBinary && f == pyBinaryEntrypointFilename {
-			hasPyBinary = true
-		} else if !hasPyTestEntryPointFile && f == pyTestEntrypointFilename {
-			hasPyTestEntryPointFile = true
-		} else if f == conftestFilename {
-			hasConftestFile = true
-		} else if strings.HasSuffix(f, "_test.py") || (strings.HasPrefix(f, "test_") && ext == ".py") {
-			pyTestFilenames.Add(f)
-		} else if ext == ".py" {
-			pyLibraryFilenames.Add(f)
+		if ext == ".py" {
+			pyFileNames.Add(f)
+			if !hasPyBinary && f == pyBinaryEntrypointFilename {
+				hasPyBinary = true
+			} else if !hasPyTestEntryPointFile && f == pyTestEntrypointFilename {
+				hasPyTestEntryPointFile = true
+			} else if f == conftestFilename {
+				hasConftestFile = true
+			} else if strings.HasSuffix(f, "_test.py") || strings.HasPrefix(f, "test_") {
+				pyTestFilenames.Add(f)
+			} else {
+				pyLibraryFilenames.Add(f)
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -223,8 +227,7 @@ func (py *Python) GenerateRules(args language.GenerateArgs) language.GenerateRes
 			}
 		}
 
-		pyLibrary = newTargetBuilder(pyLibraryKind, pyLibraryTargetName, pythonProjectRoot, args.Rel, pyLibraryFilenames.Union(pyTestFilenames)).
-			setUUID(label.New("", args.Rel, pyLibraryTargetName).String()).
+		pyLibrary = newTargetBuilder(pyLibraryKind, pyLibraryTargetName, pythonProjectRoot, args.Rel, pyFileNames).
 			addVisibility(visibility).
 			addSrcs(pyLibraryFilenames).
 			addModuleDependencies(deps).
@@ -260,17 +263,13 @@ func (py *Python) GenerateRules(args language.GenerateArgs) language.GenerateRes
 			}
 		}
 
-		pyBinaryTarget := newTargetBuilder(pyBinaryKind, pyBinaryTargetName, pythonProjectRoot, args.Rel, pyLibraryFilenames.Union(pyTestFilenames)).
+		pyBinaryTarget := newTargetBuilder(pyBinaryKind, pyBinaryTargetName, pythonProjectRoot, args.Rel, pyFileNames).
 			setMain(pyBinaryEntrypointFilename).
 			addVisibility(visibility).
 			addSrc(pyBinaryEntrypointFilename).
 			addModuleDependencies(deps).
 			generateImportsAttribute()
 
-		if pyLibrary != nil {
-			pyBinaryTarget.addModuleDependency(module{Name: pyLibrary.PrivateAttr(uuidKey).(string)})
-		}
-
 		pyBinary := pyBinaryTarget.build()
 
 		result.Gen = append(result.Gen, pyBinary)
@@ -300,8 +299,7 @@ func (py *Python) GenerateRules(args language.GenerateArgs) language.GenerateRes
 			}
 		}
 
-		conftestTarget := newTargetBuilder(pyLibraryKind, conftestTargetname, pythonProjectRoot, args.Rel, pyLibraryFilenames.Union(pyTestFilenames)).
-			setUUID(label.New("", args.Rel, conftestTargetname).String()).
+		conftestTarget := newTargetBuilder(pyLibraryKind, conftestTargetname, pythonProjectRoot, args.Rel, pyFileNames).
 			addSrc(conftestFilename).
 			addModuleDependencies(deps).
 			addVisibility(visibility).
@@ -315,8 +313,8 @@ func (py *Python) GenerateRules(args language.GenerateArgs) language.GenerateRes
 	}
 
 	var pyTestTargets []*targetBuilder
-	newPyTestTargetBuilder := func(pyTestFilenames *treeset.Set, pyTestTargetName string) *targetBuilder {
-		deps, err := parser.parse(pyTestFilenames)
+	newPyTestTargetBuilder := func(srcs *treeset.Set, pyTestTargetName string) *targetBuilder {
+		deps, err := parser.parse(srcs)
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Fatalf("ERROR: %v\n", err)
 		}
@@ -336,8 +334,8 @@ func (py *Python) GenerateRules(args language.GenerateArgs) language.GenerateRes
 				}
 			}
 		}
-		return newTargetBuilder(pyTestKind, pyTestTargetName, pythonProjectRoot, args.Rel, pyLibraryFilenames.Union(pyTestFilenames)).
-			addSrcs(pyTestFilenames).
+		return newTargetBuilder(pyTestKind, pyTestTargetName, pythonProjectRoot, args.Rel, pyFileNames).
+			addSrcs(srcs).
 			addModuleDependencies(deps).
 			generateImportsAttribute()
 	}
@@ -371,14 +369,9 @@ func (py *Python) GenerateRules(args language.GenerateArgs) language.GenerateRes
 	}
 
 	for _, pyTestTarget := range pyTestTargets {
-		if pyLibrary != nil {
-			pyTestTarget.addModuleDependency(module{Name: pyLibrary.PrivateAttr(uuidKey).(string)})
-		}
-
 		if conftest != nil {
-			pyTestTarget.addModuleDependency(module{Name: conftest.PrivateAttr(uuidKey).(string)})
+			pyTestTarget.addModuleDependency(module{Name: strings.TrimSuffix(conftestFilename, ".py")})
 		}
-
 		pyTest := pyTestTarget.build()
 
 		result.Gen = append(result.Gen, pyTest)
diff --git a/gazelle/python/resolve.go b/gazelle/python/resolve.go
index 607776aee3..46014e50ec 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/resolve.go
+++ b/gazelle/python/resolve.go
@@ -39,10 +39,6 @@ const (
 	// resolvedDepsKey is the attribute key used to pass dependencies that don't
 	// need to be resolved by the dependency resolver in the Resolver step.
 	resolvedDepsKey = "_gazelle_python_resolved_deps"
-	// uuidKey is the attribute key used to uniquely identify a py_library
-	// target that should be imported by a py_test or py_binary in the same
-	// Bazel package.
-	uuidKey = "_gazelle_python_library_uuid"
 )
 
 // Resolver satisfies the resolve.Resolver interface. It resolves dependencies
@@ -71,13 +67,6 @@ func (py *Resolver) Imports(c *config.Config, r *rule.Rule, f *rule.File) []reso
 			provides = append(provides, provide)
 		}
 	}
-	if r.PrivateAttr(uuidKey) != nil {
-		provide := resolve.ImportSpec{
-			Lang: languageName,
-			Imp:  r.PrivateAttr(uuidKey).(string),
-		}
-		provides = append(provides, provide)
-	}
 	if len(provides) == 0 {
 		return nil
 	}
diff --git a/gazelle/python/target.go b/gazelle/python/target.go
index 69711ce643..fdc99fc68c 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/target.go
+++ b/gazelle/python/target.go
@@ -15,12 +15,11 @@
 package python
 
 import (
-	"path/filepath"
-
 	"github.com/bazelbuild/bazel-gazelle/config"
 	"github.com/bazelbuild/bazel-gazelle/rule"
 	"github.com/emirpasic/gods/sets/treeset"
 	godsutils "github.com/emirpasic/gods/utils"
+	"path/filepath"
 )
 
 // targetBuilder builds targets to be generated by Gazelle.
@@ -29,7 +28,6 @@ type targetBuilder struct {
 	name              string
 	pythonProjectRoot string
 	bzlPackage        string
-	uuid              string
 	srcs              *treeset.Set
 	siblingSrcs       *treeset.Set
 	deps              *treeset.Set
@@ -55,15 +53,6 @@ func newTargetBuilder(kind, name, pythonProjectRoot, bzlPackage string, siblingS
 	}
 }
 
-// setUUID sets the given UUID for the target. It's used to index the generated
-// target based on this value in addition to the other ways the targets can be
-// imported. py_{binary,test} targets in the same Bazel package can add a
-// virtual dependency to this UUID that gets resolved in the Resolver interface.
-func (t *targetBuilder) setUUID(uuid string) *targetBuilder {
-	t.uuid = uuid
-	return t
-}
-
 // addSrc adds a single src to the target.
 func (t *targetBuilder) addSrc(src string) *targetBuilder {
 	t.srcs.Add(src)
@@ -81,9 +70,16 @@ func (t *targetBuilder) addSrcs(srcs *treeset.Set) *targetBuilder {
 
 // addModuleDependency adds a single module dep to the target.
 func (t *targetBuilder) addModuleDependency(dep module) *targetBuilder {
-	if dep.Name+".py" == filepath.Base(dep.Filepath) || !t.siblingSrcs.Contains(dep.Name+".py") {
-		t.deps.Add(dep)
+	fileName := dep.Name + ".py"
+	if dep.From != "" {
+		fileName = dep.From + ".py"
 	}
+	if t.siblingSrcs.Contains(fileName) && fileName != filepath.Base(dep.Filepath) {
+		// importing another module from the same package, converting to absolute imports to make
+		// dependency resolution easier
+		dep.Name = importSpecFromSrc(t.pythonProjectRoot, t.bzlPackage, fileName).Imp
+	}
+	t.deps.Add(dep)
 	return t
 }
 
@@ -138,9 +134,6 @@ func (t *targetBuilder) generateImportsAttribute() *targetBuilder {
 // build returns the assembled *rule.Rule for the target.
 func (t *targetBuilder) build() *rule.Rule {
 	r := rule.NewRule(t.kind, t.name)
-	if t.uuid != "" {
-		r.SetPrivateAttr(uuidKey, t.uuid)
-	}
 	if !t.srcs.Empty() {
 		r.SetAttr("srcs", t.srcs.Values())
 	}
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/generated_test_entrypoint/BUILD.out b/gazelle/python/testdata/generated_test_entrypoint/BUILD.out
index 48df0688a6..e8e304c72b 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/testdata/generated_test_entrypoint/BUILD.out
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/generated_test_entrypoint/BUILD.out
@@ -17,8 +17,5 @@ py_test(
     name = "generated_test_entrypoint_test",
     srcs = [":__test__"],
     main = ":__test__.py",
-    deps = [
-        ":__test__",
-        ":generated_test_entrypoint",
-    ],
+    deps = [":__test__"],
 )
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/__main__.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/__main__.py
index 730755995d..a3afc79dcd 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/__main__.py
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/__main__.py
@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 # For test purposes only.
+import __init__
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/__test__.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/__test__.py
index 730755995d..a3afc79dcd 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/__test__.py
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/__test__.py
@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 # For test purposes only.
+import __init__
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/dont_rename/__main__.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/dont_rename/__main__.py
index 730755995d..a3afc79dcd 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/dont_rename/__main__.py
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/dont_rename/__main__.py
@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 # For test purposes only.
+import __init__
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/dont_rename/__test__.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/dont_rename/__test__.py
index 730755995d..a3afc79dcd 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/dont_rename/__test__.py
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/dont_rename/__test__.py
@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 # For test purposes only.
+import __init__
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/resolve_conflict/__main__.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/resolve_conflict/__main__.py
index 730755995d..a3afc79dcd 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/resolve_conflict/__main__.py
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/resolve_conflict/__main__.py
@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 # For test purposes only.
+import __init__
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/resolve_conflict/__test__.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/resolve_conflict/__test__.py
index 730755995d..a3afc79dcd 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/resolve_conflict/__test__.py
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/naming_convention/resolve_conflict/__test__.py
@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 # For test purposes only.
+import __init__
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/python_target_with_test_in_name/real_test.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/python_target_with_test_in_name/real_test.py
index 2f032112ef..e390866be3 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/testdata/python_target_with_test_in_name/real_test.py
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/python_target_with_test_in_name/real_test.py
@@ -13,5 +13,6 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 import boto3
+import __init__
 
 _ = boto3
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/python_target_with_test_in_name/test_reality.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/python_target_with_test_in_name/test_reality.py
index 730755995d..a3afc79dcd 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/testdata/python_target_with_test_in_name/test_reality.py
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/python_target_with_test_in_name/test_reality.py
@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 # For test purposes only.
+import __init__
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/README.md b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e59be07634
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# Sibling imports
+
+This test case asserts that imports from sibling modules are resolved correctly. It covers 3 different types of imports in `pkg/unit_test.py`
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/WORKSPACE b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/WORKSPACE
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..faff6af87a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/WORKSPACE
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+# This is a Bazel workspace for the Gazelle test data.
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/BUILD.in b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/BUILD.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e69de29bb2
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/BUILD.out b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/BUILD.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..edb40a8bcb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/BUILD.out
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+load("@rules_python//python:defs.bzl", "py_library", "py_test")
+
+py_library(
+    name = "pkg",
+    srcs = [
+        "__init__.py",
+        "a.py",
+        "b.py",
+    ],
+    imports = [".."],
+    visibility = ["//:__subpackages__"],
+)
+
+py_test(
+    name = "test_util",
+    srcs = ["test_util.py"],
+    imports = [".."],
+)
+
+py_test(
+    name = "unit_test",
+    srcs = ["unit_test.py"],
+    imports = [".."],
+    deps = [
+        ":pkg",
+        ":test_util",
+    ],
+)
+
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/__init__.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e69de29bb2
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/a.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/a.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e69de29bb2
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/b.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/b.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7095bdcfb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/b.py
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+def run():
+    pass
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/test_util.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/test_util.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e69de29bb2
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/unit_test.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/unit_test.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a3218e2ec2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/pkg/unit_test.py
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+import a
+from b import run
+import test_util
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/test.yaml b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/test.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ed97d539c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/sibling_imports/test.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+---
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_binary_with_library/__main__.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_binary_with_library/__main__.py
index 730755995d..bc7ddf0a71 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_binary_with_library/__main__.py
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_binary_with_library/__main__.py
@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 # For test purposes only.
+import foo
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/BUILD.in b/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/BUILD.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3f2beb3147
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/BUILD.in
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+load("@rules_python//python:defs.bzl", "py_library")
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/BUILD.out b/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/BUILD.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e42c4998b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/BUILD.out
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+load("@rules_python//python:defs.bzl", "py_library", "py_test")
+
+py_library(
+    name = "bar",
+    srcs = [
+        "__init__.py",
+        "bar.py",
+    ],
+    imports = [".."],
+    visibility = ["//:__subpackages__"],
+)
+
+py_library(
+    name = "conftest",
+    testonly = True,
+    srcs = ["conftest.py"],
+    imports = [".."],
+    visibility = ["//:__subpackages__"],
+)
+
+py_test(
+    name = "bar_test",
+    srcs = ["__test__.py"],
+    imports = [".."],
+    main = "__test__.py",
+    deps = [
+        ":bar",
+        ":conftest",
+    ],
+)
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/__init__.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3f0275e179
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Copyright 2023 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+from bar import bar
+
+_ = bar
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/__test__.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/__test__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..00c4c28247
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/__test__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# Copyright 2023 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import unittest
+
+from __init__ import bar
+
+
+class BarTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    def test_bar(self):
+        self.assertEqual("bar", bar())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    unittest.main()
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/bar.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/bar.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ba6a62db30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/bar.py
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Copyright 2023 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+
+def bar():
+    return "bar"
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/conftest.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/conftest.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..41010956cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/simple_test_with_conftest/bar/conftest.py
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# Copyright 2023 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/subdir_sources/foo/has_main/__main__.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/subdir_sources/foo/has_main/__main__.py
index 730755995d..bd0fe61faa 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/testdata/subdir_sources/foo/has_main/__main__.py
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/subdir_sources/foo/has_main/__main__.py
@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 # For test purposes only.
+import foo.has_main.python.my_module
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/subdir_sources/foo/has_test/__test__.py b/gazelle/python/testdata/subdir_sources/foo/has_test/__test__.py
index 730755995d..3c9ed1a1bd 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/testdata/subdir_sources/foo/has_test/__test__.py
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/subdir_sources/foo/has_test/__test__.py
@@ -13,3 +13,4 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 # For test purposes only.
+import foo.has_test.python.my_module
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/gazelle/python/testdata/with_third_party_requirements/BUILD.out b/gazelle/python/testdata/with_third_party_requirements/BUILD.out
index 2da7f2bd86..2a97d8bc1e 100644
--- a/gazelle/python/testdata/with_third_party_requirements/BUILD.out
+++ b/gazelle/python/testdata/with_third_party_requirements/BUILD.out
@@ -20,5 +20,5 @@ py_binary(
     srcs = ["__main__.py"],
     main = "__main__.py",
     visibility = ["//:__subpackages__"],
-    deps = [":with_third_party_requirements"],
+    deps = ["@gazelle_python_test_baz//:pkg"],
 )