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dpbsv.f
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*> \brief <b> DPBSV computes the solution to system of linear equations A * X = B for OTHER matrices</b>
*
* =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
*
* Online html documentation available at
* http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
*
*> \htmlonly
*> Download DPBSV + dependencies
*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.tgz?format=tgz&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dpbsv.f">
*> [TGZ]</a>
*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.zip?format=zip&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dpbsv.f">
*> [ZIP]</a>
*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dpbsv.f">
*> [TXT]</a>
*> \endhtmlonly
*
* Definition:
* ===========
*
* SUBROUTINE DPBSV( UPLO, N, KD, NRHS, AB, LDAB, B, LDB, INFO )
*
* .. Scalar Arguments ..
* CHARACTER UPLO
* INTEGER INFO, KD, LDAB, LDB, N, NRHS
* ..
* .. Array Arguments ..
* DOUBLE PRECISION AB( LDAB, * ), B( LDB, * )
* ..
*
*
*> \par Purpose:
* =============
*>
*> \verbatim
*>
*> DPBSV computes the solution to a real system of linear equations
*> A * X = B,
*> where A is an N-by-N symmetric positive definite band matrix and X
*> and B are N-by-NRHS matrices.
*>
*> The Cholesky decomposition is used to factor A as
*> A = U**T * U, if UPLO = 'U', or
*> A = L * L**T, if UPLO = 'L',
*> where U is an upper triangular band matrix, and L is a lower
*> triangular band matrix, with the same number of superdiagonals or
*> subdiagonals as A. The factored form of A is then used to solve the
*> system of equations A * X = B.
*> \endverbatim
*
* Arguments:
* ==========
*
*> \param[in] UPLO
*> \verbatim
*> UPLO is CHARACTER*1
*> = 'U': Upper triangle of A is stored;
*> = 'L': Lower triangle of A is stored.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] N
*> \verbatim
*> N is INTEGER
*> The number of linear equations, i.e., the order of the
*> matrix A. N >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] KD
*> \verbatim
*> KD is INTEGER
*> The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U',
*> or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'. KD >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] NRHS
*> \verbatim
*> NRHS is INTEGER
*> The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns
*> of the matrix B. NRHS >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] AB
*> \verbatim
*> AB is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDAB,N)
*> On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric band
*> matrix A, stored in the first KD+1 rows of the array. The
*> j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB
*> as follows:
*> if UPLO = 'U', AB(KD+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-KD)<=i<=j;
*> if UPLO = 'L', AB(1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for j<=i<=min(N,j+KD).
*> See below for further details.
*>
*> On exit, if INFO = 0, the triangular factor U or L from the
*> Cholesky factorization A = U**T*U or A = L*L**T of the band
*> matrix A, in the same storage format as A.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] LDAB
*> \verbatim
*> LDAB is INTEGER
*> The leading dimension of the array AB. LDAB >= KD+1.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] B
*> \verbatim
*> B is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDB,NRHS)
*> On entry, the N-by-NRHS right hand side matrix B.
*> On exit, if INFO = 0, the N-by-NRHS solution matrix X.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] LDB
*> \verbatim
*> LDB is INTEGER
*> The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N).
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[out] INFO
*> \verbatim
*> INFO is INTEGER
*> = 0: successful exit
*> < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
*> > 0: if INFO = i, the leading principal minor of order i
*> of A is not positive, so the factorization could not
*> be completed, and the solution has not been computed.
*> \endverbatim
*
* Authors:
* ========
*
*> \author Univ. of Tennessee
*> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
*> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
*> \author NAG Ltd.
*
*> \ingroup doubleOTHERsolve
*
*> \par Further Details:
* =====================
*>
*> \verbatim
*>
*> The band storage scheme is illustrated by the following example, when
*> N = 6, KD = 2, and UPLO = 'U':
*>
*> On entry: On exit:
*>
*> * * a13 a24 a35 a46 * * u13 u24 u35 u46
*> * a12 a23 a34 a45 a56 * u12 u23 u34 u45 u56
*> a11 a22 a33 a44 a55 a66 u11 u22 u33 u44 u55 u66
*>
*> Similarly, if UPLO = 'L' the format of A is as follows:
*>
*> On entry: On exit:
*>
*> a11 a22 a33 a44 a55 a66 l11 l22 l33 l44 l55 l66
*> a21 a32 a43 a54 a65 * l21 l32 l43 l54 l65 *
*> a31 a42 a53 a64 * * l31 l42 l53 l64 * *
*>
*> Array elements marked * are not used by the routine.
*> \endverbatim
*>
* =====================================================================
SUBROUTINE DPBSV( UPLO, N, KD, NRHS, AB, LDAB, B, LDB, INFO )
*
* -- LAPACK driver routine --
* -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, --
* -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
*
* .. Scalar Arguments ..
CHARACTER UPLO
INTEGER INFO, KD, LDAB, LDB, N, NRHS
* ..
* .. Array Arguments ..
DOUBLE PRECISION AB( LDAB, * ), B( LDB, * )
* ..
*
* =====================================================================
*
* .. External Functions ..
LOGICAL LSAME
EXTERNAL LSAME
* ..
* .. External Subroutines ..
EXTERNAL DPBTRF, DPBTRS, XERBLA
* ..
* .. Intrinsic Functions ..
INTRINSIC MAX
* ..
* .. Executable Statements ..
*
* Test the input parameters.
*
INFO = 0
IF( .NOT.LSAME( UPLO, 'U' ) .AND. .NOT.LSAME( UPLO, 'L' ) ) THEN
INFO = -1
ELSE IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN
INFO = -2
ELSE IF( KD.LT.0 ) THEN
INFO = -3
ELSE IF( NRHS.LT.0 ) THEN
INFO = -4
ELSE IF( LDAB.LT.KD+1 ) THEN
INFO = -6
ELSE IF( LDB.LT.MAX( 1, N ) ) THEN
INFO = -8
END IF
IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
CALL XERBLA( 'DPBSV ', -INFO )
RETURN
END IF
*
* Compute the Cholesky factorization A = U**T*U or A = L*L**T.
*
CALL DPBTRF( UPLO, N, KD, AB, LDAB, INFO )
IF( INFO.EQ.0 ) THEN
*
* Solve the system A*X = B, overwriting B with X.
*
CALL DPBTRS( UPLO, N, KD, NRHS, AB, LDAB, B, LDB, INFO )
*
END IF
RETURN
*
* End of DPBSV
*
END