diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 1a1168430f..87b3153f2e 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 * [ENHANCEMENT] Store Gateway: Add config `estimated_max_series_size_bytes` and `estimated_max_chunk_size_bytes` to address data overfetch. #5401
 * [ENHANCEMENT] Distributor/Ingester: Add experimental `-distributor.sign_write_requests` flag to sign the write requests. #5430
 * [ENHANCEMENT] Store Gateway/Querier/Compactor: Handling CMK Access Denied errors. #5420 #5442 #5446
+* [ENHANCEMENT] Store Gateway: Implementing multi level index cache. #5451
 * [BUGFIX] Ruler: Validate if rule group can be safely converted back to rule group yaml from protobuf message #5265
 * [BUGFIX] Querier: Convert gRPC `ResourceExhausted` status code from store gateway to 422 limit error. #5286
 * [BUGFIX] Alertmanager: Route web-ui requests to the alertmanager distributor when sharding is enabled. #5293
diff --git a/docs/blocks-storage/querier.md b/docs/blocks-storage/querier.md
index 8ed2ed7a60..75f88e546f 100644
--- a/docs/blocks-storage/querier.md
+++ b/docs/blocks-storage/querier.md
@@ -519,8 +519,9 @@ blocks_storage:
     [consistency_delay: <duration> | default = 0s]
 
     index_cache:
-      # The index cache backend type. Supported values: inmemory, memcached,
-      # redis.
+      # The index cache backend type. Multiple cache backend can be provided as
+      # a comma-separated ordered list to enable the implementation of a cache
+      # hierarchy. Supported values: inmemory, memcached, redis.
       # CLI flag: -blocks-storage.bucket-store.index-cache.backend
       [backend: <string> | default = "inmemory"]
 
diff --git a/docs/blocks-storage/store-gateway.md b/docs/blocks-storage/store-gateway.md
index 2a0d6d950d..83c1fdbe7b 100644
--- a/docs/blocks-storage/store-gateway.md
+++ b/docs/blocks-storage/store-gateway.md
@@ -606,8 +606,9 @@ blocks_storage:
     [consistency_delay: <duration> | default = 0s]
 
     index_cache:
-      # The index cache backend type. Supported values: inmemory, memcached,
-      # redis.
+      # The index cache backend type. Multiple cache backend can be provided as
+      # a comma-separated ordered list to enable the implementation of a cache
+      # hierarchy. Supported values: inmemory, memcached, redis.
       # CLI flag: -blocks-storage.bucket-store.index-cache.backend
       [backend: <string> | default = "inmemory"]
 
diff --git a/docs/configuration/config-file-reference.md b/docs/configuration/config-file-reference.md
index d5bcea224c..2b28e3adc5 100644
--- a/docs/configuration/config-file-reference.md
+++ b/docs/configuration/config-file-reference.md
@@ -1045,8 +1045,9 @@ bucket_store:
   [consistency_delay: <duration> | default = 0s]
 
   index_cache:
-    # The index cache backend type. Supported values: inmemory, memcached,
-    # redis.
+    # The index cache backend type. Multiple cache backend can be provided as a
+    # comma-separated ordered list to enable the implementation of a cache
+    # hierarchy. Supported values: inmemory, memcached, redis.
     # CLI flag: -blocks-storage.bucket-store.index-cache.backend
     [backend: <string> | default = "inmemory"]
 
diff --git a/pkg/storage/tsdb/index_cache.go b/pkg/storage/tsdb/index_cache.go
index 231c03bd2d..1f1825fcc8 100644
--- a/pkg/storage/tsdb/index_cache.go
+++ b/pkg/storage/tsdb/index_cache.go
@@ -51,7 +51,10 @@ func (cfg *IndexCacheConfig) RegisterFlags(f *flag.FlagSet) {
 }
 
 func (cfg *IndexCacheConfig) RegisterFlagsWithPrefix(f *flag.FlagSet, prefix string) {
-	f.StringVar(&cfg.Backend, prefix+"backend", IndexCacheBackendDefault, fmt.Sprintf("The index cache backend type. Supported values: %s.", strings.Join(supportedIndexCacheBackends, ", ")))
+	f.StringVar(&cfg.Backend, prefix+"backend", IndexCacheBackendDefault, fmt.Sprintf("The index cache backend type. " +
+		"Multiple cache backend can be provided as a comma-separated ordered list to enable the implementation of a cache hierarchy. " +
+		"Supported values: %s.",
+	strings.Join(supportedIndexCacheBackends, ", ")))
 
 	cfg.InMemory.RegisterFlagsWithPrefix(f, prefix+"inmemory.")
 	cfg.Memcached.RegisterFlagsWithPrefix(f, prefix+"memcached.")