prism.js

/* **********************************************
     Begin prism-core.js
********************************************** */

var _self = (typeof window !== 'undefined')
	? window   // if in browser
	: (
		(typeof WorkerGlobalScope !== 'undefined' && self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope)
		? self // if in worker
		: {}   // if in node js
	);

/**
 * Prism: Lightweight, robust, elegant syntax highlighting
 * MIT license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php/
 * @author Lea Verou http://lea.verou.me
 */

var Prism = (function(){

// Private helper vars
var lang = /\blang(?:uage)?-(?!\*)(\w+)\b/i;

var _ = _self.Prism = {
	util: {
		encode: function (tokens) {
			if (tokens instanceof Token) {
				return new Token(tokens.type, _.util.encode(tokens.content), tokens.alias);
			} else if (_.util.type(tokens) === 'Array') {
				return tokens.map(_.util.encode);
			} else {
				return tokens.replace(/&/g, '&amp;').replace(/</g, '&lt;').replace(/\u00a0/g, ' ');
			}
		},

		type: function (o) {
			return Object.prototype.toString.call(o).match(/\[object (\w+)\]/)[1];
		},

		// Deep clone a language definition (e.g. to extend it)
		clone: function (o) {
			var type = _.util.type(o);

			switch (type) {
				case 'Object':
					var clone = {};

					for (var key in o) {
						if (o.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
							clone[key] = _.util.clone(o[key]);
						}
					}

					return clone;

				case 'Array':
					// Check for existence for IE8
					return o.map && o.map(function(v) { return _.util.clone(v); });
			}

			return o;
		}
	},

	languages: {
		extend: function (id, redef) {
			var lang = _.util.clone(_.languages[id]);

			for (var key in redef) {
				lang[key] = redef[key];
			}

			return lang;
		},

		/**
		 * Insert a token before another token in a language literal
		 * As this needs to recreate the object (we cannot actually insert before keys in object literals),
		 * we cannot just provide an object, we need anobject and a key.
		 * @param inside The key (or language id) of the parent
		 * @param before The key to insert before. If not provided, the function appends instead.
		 * @param insert Object with the key/value pairs to insert
		 * @param root The object that contains `inside`. If equal to Prism.languages, it can be omitted.
		 */
		insertBefore: function (inside, before, insert, root) {
			root = root || _.languages;
			var grammar = root[inside];
			
			if (arguments.length == 2) {
				insert = arguments[1];
				
				for (var newToken in insert) {
					if (insert.hasOwnProperty(newToken)) {
						grammar[newToken] = insert[newToken];
					}
				}
				
				return grammar;
			}
			
			var ret = {};

			for (var token in grammar) {

				if (grammar.hasOwnProperty(token)) {

					if (token == before) {

						for (var newToken in insert) {

							if (insert.hasOwnProperty(newToken)) {
								ret[newToken] = insert[newToken];
							}
						}
					}

					ret[token] = grammar[token];
				}
			}
			
			// Update references in other language definitions
			_.languages.DFS(_.languages, function(key, value) {
				if (value === root[inside] && key != inside) {
					this[key] = ret;
				}
			});

			return root[inside] = ret;
		},

		// Traverse a language definition with Depth First Search
		DFS: function(o, callback, type) {
			for (var i in o) {
				if (o.hasOwnProperty(i)) {
					callback.call(o, i, o[i], type || i);

					if (_.util.type(o[i]) === 'Object') {
						_.languages.DFS(o[i], callback);
					}
					else if (_.util.type(o[i]) === 'Array') {
						_.languages.DFS(o[i], callback, i);
					}
				}
			}
		}
	},

	highlightAll: function(async, callback) {
		var elements = document.querySelectorAll('code[class*="language-"], [class*="language-"] code, code[class*="lang-"], [class*="lang-"] code');

		for (var i=0, element; element = elements[i++];) {
			_.highlightElement(element, async === true, callback);
		}
	},

	highlightElement: function(element, async, callback) {
		// Find language
		var language, grammar, parent = element;

		while (parent && !lang.test(parent.className)) {
			parent = parent.parentNode;
		}

		if (parent) {
			language = (parent.className.match(lang) || [,''])[1];
			grammar = _.languages[language];
		}

		// Set language on the element, if not present
		element.className = element.className.replace(lang, '').replace(/\s+/g, ' ') + ' language-' + language;

		// Set language on the parent, for styling
		parent = element.parentNode;

		if (/pre/i.test(parent.nodeName)) {
			parent.className = parent.className.replace(lang, '').replace(/\s+/g, ' ') + ' language-' + language;
		}

		var code = element.textContent;

		var env = {
			element: element,
			language: language,
			grammar: grammar,
			code: code
		};

		if (!code || !grammar) {
			_.hooks.run('complete', env);
			return;
		}

		_.hooks.run('before-highlight', env);

		if (async && _self.Worker) {
			var worker = new Worker(_.filename);

			worker.onmessage = function(evt) {
				env.highlightedCode = Token.stringify(JSON.parse(evt.data), language);

				_.hooks.run('before-insert', env);

				env.element.innerHTML = env.highlightedCode;

				callback && callback.call(env.element);
				_.hooks.run('after-highlight', env);
				_.hooks.run('complete', env);
			};

			worker.postMessage(JSON.stringify({
				language: env.language,
				code: env.code
			}));
		}
		else {
			env.highlightedCode = _.highlight(env.code, env.grammar, env.language);

			_.hooks.run('before-insert', env);

			env.element.innerHTML = env.highlightedCode;

			callback && callback.call(element);

			_.hooks.run('after-highlight', env);
			_.hooks.run('complete', env);
		}
	},

	highlight: function (text, grammar, language) {
		var tokens = _.tokenize(text, grammar);
		return Token.stringify(_.util.encode(tokens), language);
	},

	tokenize: function(text, grammar, language) {
		var Token = _.Token;

		var strarr = [text];

		var rest = grammar.rest;

		if (rest) {
			for (var token in rest) {
				grammar[token] = rest[token];
			}

			delete grammar.rest;
		}

		tokenloop: for (var token in grammar) {
			if(!grammar.hasOwnProperty(token) || !grammar[token]) {
				continue;
			}

			var patterns = grammar[token];
			patterns = (_.util.type(patterns) === "Array") ? patterns : [patterns];

			for (var j = 0; j < patterns.length; ++j) {
				var pattern = patterns[j],
					inside = pattern.inside,
					lookbehind = !!pattern.lookbehind,
					lookbehindLength = 0,
					alias = pattern.alias;

				pattern = pattern.pattern || pattern;

				for (var i=0; i<strarr.length; i++) { // Don’t cache length as it changes during the loop

					var str = strarr[i];

					if (strarr.length > text.length) {
						// Something went terribly wrong, ABORT, ABORT!
						break tokenloop;
					}

					if (str instanceof Token) {
						continue;
					}

					pattern.lastIndex = 0;

					var match = pattern.exec(str);

					if (match) {
						if(lookbehind) {
							lookbehindLength = match[1].length;
						}

						var from = match.index - 1 + lookbehindLength,
							match = match[0].slice(lookbehindLength),
							len = match.length,
							to = from + len,
							before = str.slice(0, from + 1),
							after = str.slice(to + 1);

						var args = [i, 1];

						if (before) {
							args.push(before);
						}

						var wrapped = new Token(token, inside? _.tokenize(match, inside) : match, alias);

						args.push(wrapped);

						if (after) {
							args.push(after);
						}

						Array.prototype.splice.apply(strarr, args);
					}
				}
			}
		}

		return strarr;
	},

	hooks: {
		all: {},

		add: function (name, callback) {
			var hooks = _.hooks.all;

			hooks[name] = hooks[name] || [];

			hooks[name].push(callback);
		},

		run: function (name, env) {
			var callbacks = _.hooks.all[name];

			if (!callbacks || !callbacks.length) {
				return;
			}

			for (var i=0, callback; callback = callbacks[i++];) {
				callback(env);
			}
		}
	}
};

var Token = _.Token = function(type, content, alias) {
	this.type = type;
	this.content = content;
	this.alias = alias;
};

Token.stringify = function(o, language, parent) {
	if (typeof o == 'string') {
		return o;
	}

	if (_.util.type(o) === 'Array') {
		return o.map(function(element) {
			return Token.stringify(element, language, o);
		}).join('');
	}

	var env = {
		type: o.type,
		content: Token.stringify(o.content, language, parent),
		tag: 'span',
		classes: ['token', o.type],
		attributes: {},
		language: language,
		parent: parent
	};

	if (env.type == 'comment') {
		env.attributes['spellcheck'] = 'true';
	}

	if (o.alias) {
		var aliases = _.util.type(o.alias) === 'Array' ? o.alias : [o.alias];
		Array.prototype.push.apply(env.classes, aliases);
	}

	_.hooks.run('wrap', env);

	var attributes = '';

	for (var name in env.attributes) {
		attributes += name + '="' + (env.attributes[name] || '') + '"';
	}

	return '<' + env.tag + ' class="' + env.classes.join(' ') + '" ' + attributes + '>' + env.content + '</' + env.tag + '>';

};

if (!_self.document) {
	if (!_self.addEventListener) {
		// in Node.js
		return _self.Prism;
	}
 	// In worker
	_self.addEventListener('message', function(evt) {
		var message = JSON.parse(evt.data),
		    lang = message.language,
		    code = message.code;

		_self.postMessage(JSON.stringify(_.util.encode(_.tokenize(code, _.languages[lang]))));
		_self.close();
	}, false);

	return _self.Prism;
}

// Get current script and highlight
var script = document.getElementsByTagName('script');

script = script[script.length - 1];

if (script) {
	_.filename = script.src;

	if (document.addEventListener && !script.hasAttribute('data-manual')) {
		document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', _.highlightAll);
	}
}

return _self.Prism;

})();

if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
	module.exports = Prism;
}


/* **********************************************
     Begin prism-markup.js
********************************************** */

Prism.languages.markup = {
	'comment': /<!--[\w\W]*?-->/,
	'prolog': /<\?[\w\W]+?\?>/,
	'doctype': /<!DOCTYPE[\w\W]+?>/,
	'cdata': /<!\[CDATA\[[\w\W]*?]]>/i,
	'tag': {
		pattern: /<\/?[^\s>\/]+(?:\s+[^\s>\/=]+(?:=(?:("|')(?:\\\1|\\?(?!\1)[\w\W])*\1|[^\s'">=]+))?)*\s*\/?>/i,
		inside: {
			'tag': {
				pattern: /^<\/?[^\s>\/]+/i,
				inside: {
					'punctuation': /^<\/?/,
					'namespace': /^[^\s>\/:]+:/
				}
			},
			'attr-value': {
				pattern: /=(?:('|")[\w\W]*?(\1)|[^\s>]+)/i,
				inside: {
					'punctuation': /[=>"']/
				}
			},
			'punctuation': /\/?>/,
			'attr-name': {
				pattern: /[^\s>\/]+/,
				inside: {
					'namespace': /^[^\s>\/:]+:/
				}
			}

		}
	},
	'entity': /&#?[\da-z]{1,8};/i
};

// Plugin to make entity title show the real entity, idea by Roman Komarov
Prism.hooks.add('wrap', function(env) {

	if (env.type === 'entity') {
		env.attributes['title'] = env.content.replace(/&amp;/, '&');
	}
});


/* **********************************************
     Begin prism-css.js
********************************************** */

Prism.languages.css = {
	'comment': /\/\*[\w\W]*?\*\//,
	'atrule': {
		pattern: /@[\w-]+?.*?(;|(?=\s*\{))/i,
		inside: {
			'rule': /@[\w-]+/
			// See rest below
		}
	},
	'url': /url\((?:(["'])(\\(?:\r\n|[\w\W])|(?!\1)[^\\\r\n])*\1|.*?)\)/i,
	'selector': /[^\{\}\s][^\{\};]*?(?=\s*\{)/,
	'string': /("|')(\\(?:\r\n|[\w\W])|(?!\1)[^\\\r\n])*\1/,
	'property': /(\b|\B)[\w-]+(?=\s*:)/i,
	'important': /\B!important\b/i,
	'function': /[-a-z0-9]+(?=\()/i,
	'punctuation': /[(){};:]/
};

Prism.languages.css['atrule'].inside.rest = Prism.util.clone(Prism.languages.css);

if (Prism.languages.markup) {
	Prism.languages.insertBefore('markup', 'tag', {
		'style': {
			pattern: /<style[\w\W]*?>[\w\W]*?<\/style>/i,
			inside: {
				'tag': {
					pattern: /<style[\w\W]*?>|<\/style>/i,
					inside: Prism.languages.markup.tag.inside
				},
				rest: Prism.languages.css
			},
			alias: 'language-css'
		}
	});
	
	Prism.languages.insertBefore('inside', 'attr-value', {
		'style-attr': {
			pattern: /\s*style=("|').*?\1/i,
			inside: {
				'attr-name': {
					pattern: /^\s*style/i,
					inside: Prism.languages.markup.tag.inside
				},
				'punctuation': /^\s*=\s*['"]|['"]\s*$/,
				'attr-value': {
					pattern: /.+/i,
					inside: Prism.languages.css
				}
			},
			alias: 'language-css'
		}
	}, Prism.languages.markup.tag);
}

/* **********************************************
     Begin prism-clike.js
********************************************** */

Prism.languages.clike = {
	'comment': [
		{
			pattern: /(^|[^\\])\/\*[\w\W]*?\*\//,
			lookbehind: true
		},
		{
			pattern: /(^|[^\\:])\/\/.*/,
			lookbehind: true
		}
	],
	'string': /("|')(\\(?:\r\n|[\s\S])|(?!\1)[^\\\r\n])*\1/,
	'class-name': {
		pattern: /((?:(?:class|interface|extends|implements|trait|instanceof|new)\s+)|(?:catch\s+\())[a-z0-9_\.\\]+/i,
		lookbehind: true,
		inside: {
			punctuation: /(\.|\\)/
		}
	},
	'keyword': /\b(if|else|while|do|for|return|in|instanceof|function|new|try|throw|catch|finally|null|break|continue)\b/,
	'boolean': /\b(true|false)\b/,
	'function': /[a-z0-9_]+(?=\()/i,
	'number': /\b-?(0x[\dA-Fa-f]+|\d*\.?\d+([Ee]-?\d+)?)\b/,
	'operator': /[-+]{1,2}|!|<=?|>=?|={1,3}|&{1,2}|\|?\||\?|\*|\/|~|\^|%/,
	'punctuation': /[{}[\];(),.:]/
};


/* **********************************************
     Begin prism-javascript.js
********************************************** */

Prism.languages.javascript = Prism.languages.extend('clike', {
	'keyword': /\b(as|async|await|break|case|catch|class|const|continue|debugger|default|delete|do|else|enum|export|extends|false|finally|for|from|function|get|if|implements|import|in|instanceof|interface|let|new|null|of|package|private|protected|public|return|set|static|super|switch|this|throw|true|try|typeof|var|void|while|with|yield)\b/,
	'number': /\b-?(0x[\dA-Fa-f]+|0b[01]+|0o[0-7]+|\d*\.?\d+([Ee][+-]?\d+)?|NaN|Infinity)\b/,
	'function': /(?!\d)[a-z0-9_$]+(?=\()/i
});

Prism.languages.insertBefore('javascript', 'keyword', {
	'regex': {
		pattern: /(^|[^/])\/(?!\/)(\[.+?]|\\.|[^/\\\r\n])+\/[gimyu]{0,5}(?=\s*($|[\r\n,.;})]))/,
		lookbehind: true
	}
});

Prism.languages.insertBefore('javascript', 'class-name', {
	'template-string': {
		pattern: /`(?:\\`|\\?[^`])*`/,
		inside: {
			'interpolation': {
				pattern: /\$\{[^}]+\}/,
				inside: {
					'interpolation-punctuation': {
						pattern: /^\$\{|\}$/,
						alias: 'punctuation'
					},
					rest: Prism.languages.javascript
				}
			},
			'string': /[\s\S]+/
		}
	}
});

if (Prism.languages.markup) {
	Prism.languages.insertBefore('markup', 'tag', {
		'script': {
			pattern: /<script[\w\W]*?>[\w\W]*?<\/script>/i,
			inside: {
				'tag': {
					pattern: /<script[\w\W]*?>|<\/script>/i,
					inside: Prism.languages.markup.tag.inside
				},
				rest: Prism.languages.javascript
			},
			alias: 'language-javascript'
		}
	});
}


/* **********************************************
     Begin prism-file-highlight.js
********************************************** */

(function () {
	if (!self.Prism || !self.document || !document.querySelector) {
		return;
	}

	self.Prism.fileHighlight = function() {

		var Extensions = {
			'js': 'javascript',
			'html': 'markup',
			'svg': 'markup',
			'xml': 'markup',
			'py': 'python',
			'rb': 'ruby',
			'ps1': 'powershell',
			'psm1': 'powershell'
		};

		if(Array.prototype.forEach) { // Check to prevent error in IE8
			Array.prototype.slice.call(document.querySelectorAll('pre[data-src]')).forEach(function (pre) {
				var src = pre.getAttribute('data-src');

				var language, parent = pre;
				var lang = /\blang(?:uage)?-(?!\*)(\w+)\b/i;
				while (parent && !lang.test(parent.className)) {
					parent = parent.parentNode;
				}

				if (parent) {
					language = (pre.className.match(lang) || [, ''])[1];
				}

				if (!language) {
					var extension = (src.match(/\.(\w+)$/) || [, ''])[1];
					language = Extensions[extension] || extension;
				}

				var code = document.createElement('code');
				code.className = 'language-' + language;

				pre.textContent = '';

				code.textContent = 'Loading…';

				pre.appendChild(code);

				var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();

				xhr.open('GET', src, true);

				xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
					if (xhr.readyState == 4) {

						if (xhr.status < 400 && xhr.responseText) {
							code.textContent = xhr.responseText;

							Prism.highlightElement(code);
						}
						else if (xhr.status >= 400) {
							code.textContent = '✖ Error ' + xhr.status + ' while fetching file: ' + xhr.statusText;
						}
						else {
							code.textContent = '✖ Error: File does not exist or is empty';
						}
					}
				};

				xhr.send(null);
			});
		}

	};

	self.Prism.fileHighlight();

})();