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the third homework
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group19/1294642551/src/data_Structure_Utils/ArrayUtil.java
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package data_Structure_Utils; | ||
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import java.util.ArrayList; | ||
import java.util.Arrays; | ||
import java.util.Iterator; | ||
import java.util.TreeSet; | ||
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public class ArrayUtil { | ||
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/** | ||
* 给定一个整形数组a , 对该数组的值进行置换 | ||
例如: a = [7, 9 , 30, 3] , 置换后为 [3, 30, 9,7] | ||
如果 a = [7, 9, 30, 3, 4] , 置换后为 [4,3, 30 , 9,7] | ||
* @param origin | ||
* @return | ||
*/ | ||
public void reverseArray(int[] origin){ | ||
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if(origin == null || origin.length == 0){ | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
int len = origin.length; | ||
for(int i = 0; i < len/2; i++){ | ||
int temp = origin[i]; | ||
origin[i] = origin[len-1-i]; | ||
origin[len-1-i] = temp; | ||
} | ||
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} | ||
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/** | ||
* 现在有如下的一个数组: int oldArr[]={1,3,4,5,0,0,6,6,0,5,4,7,6,7,0,5} | ||
* 要求将以上数组中值为0的项去掉,将不为0的值存入一个新的数组,生成的新数组为: | ||
* {1,3,4,5,6,6,5,4,7,6,7,5} | ||
* @param oldArray | ||
* @return | ||
*/ | ||
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public int[] removeZero(int[] oldArray){ | ||
if(oldArray == null){ | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
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ArrayList<Integer> al = new ArrayList<Integer>(); | ||
int len = oldArray.length; | ||
for(int i = 0; i < len; i++) | ||
{ | ||
if(oldArray[i] != 0) | ||
{ | ||
al.add(oldArray[i]); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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int arrLen = al.size(); | ||
int[] arr = new int[arrLen]; | ||
for(int i = 0; i < arrLen; i++) | ||
{ | ||
arr[i] = al.get(i); | ||
} | ||
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return arr; | ||
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} | ||
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/** | ||
* 给定两个已经排序好的整形数组, a1和a2 , 创建一个新的数组a3, 使得a3 包含a1和a2 的所有元素, 并且仍然是有序的 | ||
* 例如 a1 = [3, 5, 7,8] a2 = [4, 5, 6,7] 则 a3 为[3,4,5,6,7,8] , 注意: 已经消除了重复 | ||
* @param array1 | ||
* @param array2 | ||
* @return | ||
*/ | ||
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public int[] merge(int[] array1, int[] array2){ | ||
if(array1 == null){ | ||
return array2; | ||
} | ||
if(array2 == null){ | ||
return array1; | ||
} | ||
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TreeSet<Integer> tr = new TreeSet<Integer>(); | ||
for(int i = 0; i < array1.length; i++) | ||
{ | ||
tr.add(array1[i]); | ||
} | ||
for(int j = 0; j < array2.length; j++) | ||
{ | ||
tr.add(array2[j]); | ||
} | ||
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int arrLen = tr.size(); | ||
int[] arr = new int[arrLen]; | ||
int index = 0; | ||
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Iterator<Integer> it = tr.iterator(); | ||
while(it.hasNext()) | ||
{ | ||
arr[index] = (Integer) it.next(); | ||
index++; | ||
} | ||
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return arr; | ||
} | ||
/** | ||
* 把一个已经存满数据的数组 oldArray的容量进行扩展, 扩展后的新数据大小为oldArray.length + size | ||
* 注意,老数组的元素在新数组中需要保持 | ||
* 例如 oldArray = [2,3,6] , size = 3,则返回的新数组为 | ||
* [2,3,6,0,0,0] | ||
* @param oldArray | ||
* @param size | ||
* @return | ||
*/ | ||
public int[] grow(int [] oldArray, int size){ | ||
if(oldArray == null){ | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
if(size<0){ | ||
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("size < 0"); | ||
} | ||
int[] newArray = new int[oldArray.length + size]; | ||
System.arraycopy(oldArray, 0, newArray, 0, oldArray.length); | ||
return newArray; | ||
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} | ||
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/** | ||
* 斐波那契数列为:1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21...... ,给定一个最大值, 返回小于该值的数列 | ||
* 例如, max = 15 , 则返回的数组应该为 [1,1,2,3,5,8,13] | ||
* max = 1, 则返回空数组 [] | ||
* @param max | ||
* @return | ||
*/ | ||
public int[] fibonacci(int max){ | ||
if(max == 1){ | ||
return new int[0]; | ||
} | ||
if(max == 2){ | ||
return new int[]{1, 1}; | ||
} | ||
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int[] arr = new int[max];//分配了多的空间,后面需要做数组拷贝 | ||
arr[0] = 1; | ||
arr[1] = 2; | ||
int count = 2;//已经有两个元素了 | ||
for(int i = 2; i < max; i++){ | ||
arr[i] = arr[i-2] + arr[i-1]; | ||
if(arr[i] >= max){ | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
count++; | ||
} | ||
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return Arrays.copyOf(arr, count); | ||
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} | ||
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/** | ||
* 返回小于给定最大值max的所有素数数组 | ||
* 例如max = 23, 返回的数组为[2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19] | ||
* @param max | ||
* @return | ||
*/ | ||
public int[] getPrimes(int max){ | ||
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if(max < 3){ | ||
return new int[0]; | ||
} | ||
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int[] arr = new int[max]; | ||
int count = 0; | ||
for(int n = 2; n < max; n++){ | ||
if(isPrime(n)){ | ||
arr[count++] = n; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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return Arrays.copyOf(arr, count); | ||
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} | ||
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// 判断某个数是否是素数 | ||
private boolean isPrime(int n){ | ||
int i = 2; | ||
while(i < n){ | ||
if(n % i != 0){ | ||
i++; | ||
}else{ | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return i == n; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* 所谓“完数”, 是指这个数恰好等于它的因子之和,例如6=1+2+3 | ||
* 给定一个最大值max, 返回一个数组, 数组中是小于max 的所有完数 | ||
* @param max | ||
* @return | ||
*/ | ||
public int[] getPerfectNumbers(int max){ | ||
if (max <= 0) { | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
int[] array = new int[max]; | ||
int count = 0; | ||
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for(int n = 2; n < max; n++){ | ||
int sum = 0;//记录所有真因子之和 | ||
for(int i = 1; i < n; i++){ | ||
if(n%i == 0){ | ||
sum += i; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
if(sum == n){ | ||
array[count++] = n; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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return Arrays.copyOf(array, count); | ||
} | ||
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// public boolean isPerfectNumber(int number) | ||
// { | ||
// ArrayList<Integer> al = new ArrayList<Integer>(); | ||
// | ||
// for(int i = 1; i < number; i++) | ||
// { | ||
// if(number % i == 0) | ||
// al.add(i); | ||
// } | ||
// | ||
// int value = 0; | ||
// for(int j = 0; j < al.size(); j++) | ||
// { | ||
// value = value + al.get(j); | ||
// } | ||
// | ||
// return value == number; | ||
// } | ||
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/** | ||
* 用seperator 把数组 array给连接起来 | ||
* 例如array= [3,8,9], seperator = "-" | ||
* 则返回值为"3-8-9" | ||
* @param array | ||
* @param s | ||
* @return | ||
*/ | ||
public String join(int[] array, String seperator){ | ||
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if(array == null){ | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
if(array.length == 0){ | ||
return ""; | ||
} | ||
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); | ||
for(int i = 0; i < array.length; i++){ | ||
sb.append(array[i]); | ||
if(i < array.length -1){ | ||
sb.append(seperator); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return sb.toString(); | ||
} | ||
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} |
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package download; | ||
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import java.io.RandomAccessFile; | ||
import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier; | ||
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import download.api.Connection; | ||
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public class DownloadThread extends Thread{ | ||
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Connection conn; | ||
int startPos; | ||
int endPos; | ||
CyclicBarrier barrier; | ||
String localFile; | ||
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public DownloadThread( Connection conn, int startPos, int endPos,String localFile, CyclicBarrier barrier){ | ||
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this.conn = conn; | ||
this.startPos = startPos; | ||
this.endPos = endPos; | ||
this.localFile = localFile; | ||
this.barrier = barrier; | ||
} | ||
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public void run(){ | ||
try { | ||
System.out.println("Begin to read [" + startPos +"-"+endPos+"]"); | ||
// 每个线程都有一个RandomAccessFile,这样多线程下载的时候不会出现冲突 | ||
RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(localFile, "rw"); | ||
byte[] data = conn.read(startPos, endPos); | ||
raf.seek(startPos); | ||
raf.write(data); | ||
raf.close(); | ||
conn.close(); | ||
barrier.await();//等待别的线程完成 | ||
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} catch (Exception e) { | ||
e.printStackTrace(); | ||
} | ||
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} | ||
} |
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