diff --git a/internal/database/offline/sqlutil/export.go b/internal/database/offline/sqlutil/export.go
index c0892a0ba..7d5b44af3 100644
--- a/internal/database/offline/sqlutil/export.go
+++ b/internal/database/offline/sqlutil/export.go
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package sqlutil
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
+	"sort"
 
 	"github.com/jmoiron/sqlx"
 	"github.com/spf13/cast"
@@ -20,6 +21,11 @@ type DoExportOneGroupOpt struct {
 	QueryResults QueryExportResults
 }
 
+type DoExportOpt struct {
+	offline.ExportOpt
+	QueryResults QueryExportResults
+}
+
 func ExportOneGroup(ctx context.Context, db *sqlx.DB, opt offline.ExportOneGroupOpt, backend types.BackendType) (<-chan types.ExportRecord, <-chan error) {
 	dbOpt := dbutil.DBOpt{
 		Backend: backend,
@@ -40,7 +46,7 @@ func DoExportOneGroup(ctx context.Context, dbOpt dbutil.DBOpt, opt DoExportOneGr
 	defer close(emptyStream)
 	defer close(errs)
 
-	query, args, err := buildExportQuery(dbOpt, opt.ExportOneGroupOpt)
+	query, args, err := buildExportOneGroupQuery(dbOpt, opt.ExportOneGroupOpt)
 	if err != nil {
 		errs <- errdefs.WithStack(err)
 		return emptyStream, errs
@@ -49,6 +55,138 @@ func DoExportOneGroup(ctx context.Context, dbOpt dbutil.DBOpt, opt DoExportOneGr
 	return opt.QueryResults(ctx, dbOpt, opt.ExportOneGroupOpt, query, args)
 }
 
+func Export(ctx context.Context, db *sqlx.DB, opt offline.ExportOpt, backend types.BackendType) (<-chan types.ExportRecord, <-chan error) {
+	dbOpt := dbutil.DBOpt{
+		Backend: backend,
+		SqlxDB:  db,
+	}
+	doJoinOpt := DoExportOpt{
+		ExportOpt:    opt,
+		QueryResults: sqlxQueryExportResults,
+	}
+	return DoExport(ctx, dbOpt, doJoinOpt)
+}
+
+func DoExport(ctx context.Context, dbOpt dbutil.DBOpt, opt DoExportOpt) (<-chan types.ExportRecord, <-chan error) {
+	var (
+		emptyStream = make(chan types.ExportRecord)
+		errs        = make(chan error, 1) // at most 1 error
+	)
+	defer close(emptyStream)
+	defer close(errs)
+
+	// Step 0: prepare variables
+	var (
+		snapshotTables = make([]string, 0, len(opt.SnapshotTables))
+		cdcTables      = make([]string, 0, len(opt.CdcTables))
+		groupIDs       = make([]int, 0, len(opt.Features))
+	)
+	for groupID := range opt.Features {
+		groupIDs = append(groupIDs, groupID)
+	}
+	sort.Slice(groupIDs, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return groupIDs[i] < groupIDs[j]
+	})
+	for _, groupID := range groupIDs {
+		snapshotTables = append(snapshotTables, opt.SnapshotTables[groupID])
+		if _, ok := opt.CdcTables[groupID]; ok {
+			cdcTables = append(cdcTables, opt.CdcTables[groupID])
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Step 1: prepare export_entity table, which contains all entity keys from source tables
+	tableName, err := prepareEntityTable(ctx, dbOpt, opt.ExportOpt, snapshotTables, cdcTables)
+	if err != nil {
+		errs <- errdefs.WithStack(err)
+		return emptyStream, errs
+	}
+
+	// Step 2: join export_entity table, snapshot tables and cdc tables
+	qt := dbutil.QuoteFn(dbOpt.Backend)
+	var (
+		fields      []string
+		featureList types.FeatureList
+	)
+	for _, groupID := range groupIDs {
+		features := opt.Features[groupID]
+		if features[0].Group.Category == types.CategoryBatch {
+			for _, f := range features {
+				fields = append(fields, fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s AS %s", qt(opt.SnapshotTables[groupID]), qt(f.Name), qt(f.FullName)))
+				featureList = append(featureList, f)
+			}
+		} else {
+			for _, f := range features {
+				cdc := fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", opt.CdcTables[groupID]+"_0", qt(f.Name))
+				snapshot := fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", qt(opt.SnapshotTables[groupID]), qt(f.Name))
+				fields = append(fields, fmt.Sprintf("(CASE WHEN %s IS NULL THEN %s ELSE %s END) AS %s", cdc, snapshot, cdc, qt(f.FullName)))
+				featureList = append(featureList, f)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	query, err := buildExportQuery(exportQueryParams{
+		EntityTableName: tableName,
+		EntityName:      opt.EntityName,
+		UnixMilli:       "unix_milli",
+		SnapshotTables:  snapshotTables,
+		CdcTables:       cdcTables,
+		Fields:          fields,
+		Backend:         dbOpt.Backend,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		errs <- errdefs.WithStack(err)
+		return emptyStream, errs
+	}
+	args := make([]interface{}, 0, len(opt.CdcTables)*2)
+	for i := 0; i < len(opt.CdcTables)*2; i++ {
+		args = append(args, opt.UnixMilli)
+	}
+	return queryExportResults(ctx, dbOpt, query, args, featureList)
+}
+
+func queryExportResults(ctx context.Context, dbOpt dbutil.DBOpt, query string, args []interface{}, featureList types.FeatureList) (<-chan types.ExportRecord, <-chan error) {
+	stream := make(chan types.ExportRecord)
+	errs := make(chan error, 1) // at most 1 error
+
+	go func() {
+		defer close(stream)
+		defer close(errs)
+		stmt, err := dbOpt.SqlxDB.Preparex(dbOpt.SqlxDB.Rebind(query))
+		if err != nil {
+			errs <- errdefs.WithStack(err)
+			return
+		}
+		defer stmt.Close()
+		rows, err := stmt.Queryx(args...)
+		if err != nil {
+			errs <- errdefs.WithStack(err)
+			return
+		}
+		defer rows.Close()
+		for rows.Next() {
+			record, err := rows.SliceScan()
+			if err != nil {
+				errs <- errdefs.Errorf("failed at rows.SliceScan, err=%v", err)
+				return
+			}
+			record[0] = cast.ToString(record[0])
+			for i, f := range featureList {
+				if record[i+1] == nil {
+					continue
+				}
+				deserializedValue, err := dbutil.DeserializeByValueType(record[i+1], f.ValueType, dbOpt.Backend)
+				if err != nil {
+					errs <- err
+					return
+				}
+				record[i+1] = deserializedValue
+			}
+			stream <- record
+		}
+	}()
+
+	return stream, errs
+}
+
 func sqlxQueryExportResults(ctx context.Context, dbOpt dbutil.DBOpt, opt offline.ExportOneGroupOpt, query string, args []interface{}) (<-chan types.ExportRecord, <-chan error) {
 	stream := make(chan types.ExportRecord)
 	errs := make(chan error, 1) // at most 1 error
@@ -93,7 +231,7 @@ func sqlxQueryExportResults(ctx context.Context, dbOpt dbutil.DBOpt, opt offline
 	return stream, errs
 }
 
-func buildExportQuery(dbOpt dbutil.DBOpt, opt offline.ExportOneGroupOpt) (string, []interface{}, error) {
+func buildExportOneGroupQuery(dbOpt dbutil.DBOpt, opt offline.ExportOneGroupOpt) (string, []interface{}, error) {
 	if opt.CdcTable == nil && opt.UnixMilli == nil {
 		return buildExportBatchQuery(dbOpt, opt), nil, nil
 	}