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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head profile="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearch/1.1/">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link href="../assets/site.css" rel="stylesheet">
<title>strings</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h2 id="pkg-overview">package strings</h2>
<p><code>import "strings"</code>
<p>strings包实现了用于操作字符的简单函数。</p>
<h3 id="pkg-index" class="section-header">Index <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<a href="../main.html"><h3>返回首页</h3></a>
</br>
<li><a href="#EqualFold">func EqualFold(s, t string) bool</a></li>
<li><a href="#HasPrefix">func HasPrefix(s, prefix string) bool</a></li>
<li><a href="#HasSuffix">func HasSuffix(s, suffix string) bool</a></li>
<li><a href="#Contains">func Contains(s, substr string) bool</a></li>
<li><a href="#ContainsRune">func ContainsRune(s string, r rune) bool</a></li>
<li><a href="#ContainsAny">func ContainsAny(s, chars string) bool</a></li>
<li><a href="#Count">func Count(s, sep string) int</a></li>
<li><a href="#Index">func Index(s, sep string) int</a></li>
<li><a href="#IndexByte">func IndexByte(s string, c byte) int</a></li>
<li><a href="#IndexRune">func IndexRune(s string, r rune) int</a></li>
<li><a href="#IndexAny">func IndexAny(s, chars string) int</a></li>
<li><a href="#IndexFunc">func IndexFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool) int</a></li>
<li><a href="#LastIndex">func LastIndex(s, sep string) int</a></li>
<li><a href="#LastIndexAny">func LastIndexAny(s, chars string) int</a></li>
<li><a href="#LastIndexFunc">func LastIndexFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool) int</a></li>
<li><a href="#Title">func Title(s string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#ToLower">func ToLower(s string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#ToLowerSpecial">func ToLowerSpecial(_case unicode.SpecialCase, s string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#ToUpper">func ToUpper(s string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#ToUpperSpecial">func ToUpperSpecial(_case unicode.SpecialCase, s string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#ToTitle">func ToTitle(s string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#ToTitleSpecial">func ToTitleSpecial(_case unicode.SpecialCase, s string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#Repeat">func Repeat(s string, count int) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#Replace">func Replace(s, old, new string, n int) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#Map">func Map(mapping func(rune) rune, s string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#Trim">func Trim(s string, cutset string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#TrimSpace">func TrimSpace(s string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#TrimFunc">func TrimFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#TrimLeft">func TrimLeft(s string, cutset string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#TrimLeftFunc">func TrimLeftFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#TrimPrefix">func TrimPrefix(s, prefix string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#TrimRight">func TrimRight(s string, cutset string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#TrimRightFunc">func TrimRightFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#TrimSuffix">func TrimSuffix(s, suffix string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#Fields">func Fields(s string) []string</a></li>
<li><a href="#FieldsFunc">func FieldsFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool) []string</a></li>
<li><a href="#Split">func Split(s, sep string) []string</a></li>
<li><a href="#SplitN">func SplitN(s, sep string, n int) []string</a></li>
<li><a href="#SplitAfter">func SplitAfter(s, sep string) []string</a></li>
<li><a href="#SplitAfterN">func SplitAfterN(s, sep string, n int) []string</a></li>
<li><a href="#Join">func Join(a []string, sep string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#Reader">type Reader</a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href="#NewReader">func NewReader(s string) *Reader</a></li>
<li><a href="#Reader.Len">func (r *Reader) Len() int</a></li>
<li><a href="#Reader.Read">func (r *Reader) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error)</a></li>
<li><a href="#Reader.ReadByte">func (r *Reader) ReadByte() (b byte, err error)</a></li>
<li><a href="#Reader.UnreadByte">func (r *Reader) UnreadByte() error</a></li>
<li><a href="#Reader.ReadRune">func (r *Reader) ReadRune() (ch rune, size int, err error)</a></li>
<li><a href="#Reader.UnreadRune">func (r *Reader) UnreadRune() error</a></li>
<li><a href="#Reader.Seek">func (r *Reader) Seek(offset int64, whence int) (int64, error)</a></li>
<li><a href="#Reader.ReadAt">func (r *Reader) ReadAt(b []byte, off int64) (n int, err error)</a></li>
<li><a href="#Reader.WriteTo">func (r *Reader) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (n int64, err error)</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="#Replacer">type Replacer</a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href="#NewReplacer">func NewReplacer(oldnew ...string) *Replacer</a></li>
<li><a href="#Replacer.Replace">func (r *Replacer) Replace(s string) string</a></li>
<li><a href="#Replacer.WriteString">func (r *Replacer) WriteString(w io.Writer, s string) (n int, err error)</a></li>
</ul>
</ul>
<h4 id="pkg-examples">Examples <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h4>
<a href="../main.html"><h3>返回首页</h3></a>
</br>
<li><a href="#example-Contains" onclick="$('#ex-Contains').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">Contains</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-ContainsAny" onclick="$('#ex-ContainsAny').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">ContainsAny</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-Count" onclick="$('#ex-Count').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">Count</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-EqualFold" onclick="$('#ex-EqualFold').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">EqualFold</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-Fields" onclick="$('#ex-Fields').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">Fields</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-FieldsFunc" onclick="$('#ex-FieldsFunc').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">FieldsFunc</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-Index" onclick="$('#ex-Index').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">Index</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-IndexAny" onclick="$('#ex-IndexAny').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">IndexAny</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-IndexFunc" onclick="$('#ex-IndexFunc').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">IndexFunc</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-IndexRune" onclick="$('#ex-IndexRune').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">IndexRune</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-Join" onclick="$('#ex-Join').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">Join</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-LastIndex" onclick="$('#ex-LastIndex').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">LastIndex</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-Map" onclick="$('#ex-Map').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">Map</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-NewReplacer" onclick="$('#ex-NewReplacer').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">NewReplacer</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-Repeat" onclick="$('#ex-Repeat').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">Repeat</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-Replace" onclick="$('#ex-Replace').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">Replace</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-Split" onclick="$('#ex-Split').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">Split</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-SplitAfter" onclick="$('#ex-SplitAfter').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">SplitAfter</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-SplitAfterN" onclick="$('#ex-SplitAfterN').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">SplitAfterN</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-SplitN" onclick="$('#ex-SplitN').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">SplitN</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-Title" onclick="$('#ex-Title').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">Title</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-ToLower" onclick="$('#ex-ToLower').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">ToLower</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-ToTitle" onclick="$('#ex-ToTitle').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">ToTitle</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-ToUpper" onclick="$('#ex-ToUpper').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">ToUpper</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-Trim" onclick="$('#ex-Trim').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">Trim</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-TrimPrefix" onclick="$('#ex-TrimPrefix').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">TrimPrefix</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-TrimSpace" onclick="$('#ex-TrimSpace').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">TrimSpace</a></li>
<li><a href="#example-TrimSuffix" onclick="$('#ex-TrimSuffix').addClass('in').removeClass('collapse').height('auto')">TrimSuffix</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="EqualFold">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#674">EqualFold</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func EqualFold(s, t <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#bool">bool</a></pre>
<p>判断两个utf-8编码字符串（将unicode大写、小写、标题三种格式字符视为相同）是否相同。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-EqualFold">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-EqualFold').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-EqualFold').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-EqualFold" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println(strings.EqualFold("Go", "go"))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>true
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="HasPrefix">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#371">HasPrefix</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func HasPrefix(s, prefix <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#bool">bool</a></pre>
<p>判断s是否有前缀字符串prefix。</p>
<h3 id="HasSuffix">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#376">HasSuffix</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func HasSuffix(s, suffix <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#bool">bool</a></pre>
<p>判断s是否有后缀字符串suffix。</p>
<h3 id="Contains">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#112">Contains</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func Contains(s, substr <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#bool">bool</a></pre>
<p>判断字符串s是否包含子串substr。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-Contains">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-Contains').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-Contains').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-Contains" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println(strings.Contains("seafood", "foo"))
fmt.Println(strings.Contains("seafood", "bar"))
fmt.Println(strings.Contains("seafood", ""))
fmt.Println(strings.Contains("", ""))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>true
false
true
true
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="ContainsRune">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#122">ContainsRune</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func ContainsRune(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, r <a href="builtin.htm#rune">rune</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#bool">bool</a></pre>
<p>判断字符串s是否包含utf-8码值r。</p>
<h3 id="ContainsAny">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#117">ContainsAny</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func ContainsAny(s, chars <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#bool">bool</a></pre>
<p>判断字符串s是否包含字符串chars中的任一字符。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-ContainsAny">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-ContainsAny').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-ContainsAny').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-ContainsAny" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println(strings.ContainsAny("team", "i"))
fmt.Println(strings.ContainsAny("failure", "u & i"))
fmt.Println(strings.ContainsAny("foo", ""))
fmt.Println(strings.ContainsAny("", ""))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>false
true
false
false
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="Count">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#65">Count</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func Count(s, sep <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a></pre>
<p>返回字符串s中有几个不重复的sep子串。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-Count">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-Count').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-Count').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-Count" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println(strings.Count("cheese", "e"))
fmt.Println(strings.Count("five", "")) <span class="com">// before & after each rune</span></pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>3
5
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="Index">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#127">Index</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func Index(s, sep <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a></pre>
<p>子串sep在字符串s中第一次出现的位置，不存在则返回-1。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-Index">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-Index').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-Index').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-Index" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println(strings.Index("chicken", "ken"))
fmt.Println(strings.Index("chicken", "dmr"))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>4
-1
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="IndexByte">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings_decl.go?name=release#8">IndexByte</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func IndexByte(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, c <a href="builtin.htm#byte">byte</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a></pre>
<p>字符c在s中第一次出现的位置，不存在则返回-1。</p>
<h3 id="IndexRune">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#190">IndexRune</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func IndexRune(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, r <a href="builtin.htm#rune">rune</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a></pre>
<p>unicode码值r在s中第一次出现的位置，不存在则返回-1。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-IndexRune">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-IndexRune').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-IndexRune').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-IndexRune" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println(strings.IndexRune("chicken", 'k'))
fmt.Println(strings.IndexRune("chicken", 'd'))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>4
-1
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="IndexAny">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#211">IndexAny</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func IndexAny(s, chars <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a></pre>
<p>字符串chars中的任一utf-8码值在s中第一次出现的位置，如果不存在或者chars为空字符串则返回-1。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-IndexAny">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-IndexAny').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-IndexAny').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-IndexAny" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println(strings.IndexAny("chicken", "aeiouy"))
fmt.Println(strings.IndexAny("crwth", "aeiouy"))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>2
-1
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="IndexFunc">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#537">IndexFunc</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func IndexFunc(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, f func(<a href="builtin.htm#rune">rune</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#bool">bool</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a></pre>
<p>s中第一个满足函数f的位置i（该处的utf-8码值r满足f(r)==true），不存在则返回-1。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-IndexFunc">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-IndexFunc').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-IndexFunc').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-IndexFunc" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>f := func(c rune) bool {
return unicode.Is(unicode.Han, c)
}
fmt.Println(strings.IndexFunc("Hello, 世界", f))
fmt.Println(strings.IndexFunc("Hello, world", f))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>7
-1
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="LastIndex">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#164">LastIndex</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func LastIndex(s, sep <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a></pre>
<p>子串sep在字符串s中最后一次出现的位置，不存在则返回-1。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-LastIndex">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-LastIndex').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-LastIndex').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-LastIndex" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println(strings.Index("go gopher", "go"))
fmt.Println(strings.LastIndex("go gopher", "go"))
fmt.Println(strings.LastIndex("go gopher", "rodent"))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>0
3
-1
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="LastIndexAny">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#227">LastIndexAny</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func LastIndexAny(s, chars <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a></pre>
<p>字符串chars中的任一utf-8码值在s中最后一次出现的位置，如不存在或者chars为空字符串则返回-1。</p>
<h3 id="LastIndexFunc">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#543">LastIndexFunc</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func LastIndexFunc(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, f func(<a href="builtin.htm#rune">rune</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#bool">bool</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a></pre>
<p>s中最后一个满足函数f的unicode码值的位置i，不存在则返回-1。</p>
<h3 id="Title">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#489">Title</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func Title(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p align="left">返回s中每个单词的首字母都改为标题格式的字符串拷贝。</p>
<p align="left">BUG: Title用于划分单词的规则不能很好的处理Unicode标点符号。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-Title">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-Title').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-Title').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-Title" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println(strings.Title("her royal highness"))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>Her Royal Highness
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="ToLower">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#437">ToLower</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func ToLower(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回将所有字母都转为对应的小写版本的拷贝。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-ToLower">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-ToLower').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-ToLower').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-ToLower" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println(strings.ToLower("Gopher"))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>gopher
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="ToLowerSpecial">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#450">ToLowerSpecial</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func ToLowerSpecial(_case <a href="unicode.htm">unicode</a>.<a href="unicode.htm#SpecialCase">SpecialCase</a>, s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>使用_case规定的字符映射，返回将所有字母都转为对应的小写版本的拷贝。</p>
<h3 id="ToUpper">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#434">ToUpper</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func ToUpper(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回将所有字母都转为对应的大写版本的拷贝。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-ToUpper">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-ToUpper').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-ToUpper').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-ToUpper" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println(strings.ToUpper("Gopher"))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>GOPHER
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="ToUpperSpecial">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#444">ToUpperSpecial</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func ToUpperSpecial(_case <a href="unicode.htm">unicode</a>.<a href="unicode.htm#SpecialCase">SpecialCase</a>, s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>使用_case规定的字符映射，返回将所有字母都转为对应的大写版本的拷贝。</p>
<h3 id="ToTitle">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#440">ToTitle</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func ToTitle(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回将所有字母都转为对应的标题版本的拷贝。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-ToTitle">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-ToTitle').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-ToTitle').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-ToTitle" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println(strings.ToTitle("loud noises"))
fmt.Println(strings.ToTitle("хлеб"))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>LOUD NOISES
ХЛЕБ
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="ToTitleSpecial">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#456">ToTitleSpecial</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func ToTitleSpecial(_case <a href="unicode.htm">unicode</a>.<a href="unicode.htm#SpecialCase">SpecialCase</a>, s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>使用_case规定的字符映射，返回将所有字母都转为对应的标题版本的拷贝。</p>
<h3 id="Repeat">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#424">Repeat</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func Repeat(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, count <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回count个s串联的字符串。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-Repeat">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-Repeat').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-Repeat').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-Repeat" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println("ba" + strings.Repeat("na", 2))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>banana
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="Replace">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#638">Replace</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func Replace(s, old, new <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, n <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回将s中前n个不重叠old子串都替换为new的新字符串，如果n<0会替换所有old子串。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-Replace">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-Replace').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-Replace').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-Replace" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println(strings.Replace("oink oink oink", "k", "ky", 2))
fmt.Println(strings.Replace("oink oink oink", "oink", "moo", -1))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>oinky oinky oink
moo moo moo
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="Map">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#383">Map</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func Map(mapping func(<a href="builtin.htm#rune">rune</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#rune">rune</a>, s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>将s的每一个unicode码值r都替换为mapping(r)，返回这些新码值组成的字符串拷贝。如果mapping返回一个负值，将会丢弃该码值而不会被替换。（返回值中对应位置将没有码值）</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-Map">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-Map').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-Map').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-Map" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>rot13 := func(r rune) rune {
switch {
case r >= 'A' && r <= 'Z':
return 'A' + (r-'A'+13)%26
case r >= 'a' && r <= 'z':
return 'a' + (r-'a'+13)%26
}
return r
}
fmt.Println(strings.Map(rot13, "'Twas brillig and the slithy gopher..."))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>'Gjnf oevyyvt naq gur fyvgul tbcure...
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="Trim">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#586">Trim</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func Trim(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, cutset <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回将s前后端所有cutset包含的utf-8码值都去掉的字符串。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-Trim">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-Trim').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-Trim').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-Trim" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Printf("[%q]", strings.Trim(" !!! Achtung! Achtung! !!! ", "! "))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>["Achtung! Achtung"]
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="TrimSpace">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#613">TrimSpace</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func TrimSpace(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回将s前后端所有空白（unicode.IsSpace指定）都去掉的字符串。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-TrimSpace">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-TrimSpace').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-TrimSpace').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-TrimSpace" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Println(strings.TrimSpace(" \t\n a lone gopher \n\t\r\n"))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>a lone gopher
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="TrimFunc">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#531">TrimFunc</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func TrimFunc(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, f func(<a href="builtin.htm#rune">rune</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#bool">bool</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回将s前后端所有满足f的unicode码值都去掉的字符串。</p>
<h3 id="TrimLeft">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#595">TrimLeft</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func TrimLeft(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, cutset <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回将s前端所有cutset包含的utf-8码值都去掉的字符串。</p>
<h3 id="TrimLeftFunc">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#508">TrimLeftFunc</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func TrimLeftFunc(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, f func(<a href="builtin.htm#rune">rune</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#bool">bool</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回将s前端所有满足f的unicode码值都去掉的字符串。</p>
<h3 id="TrimPrefix">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#619">TrimPrefix</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func TrimPrefix(s, prefix <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回去除s可能的前缀prefix的字符串。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-TrimPrefix">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-TrimPrefix').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-TrimPrefix').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-TrimPrefix" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>var s = "Goodbye,, world!"
s = strings.TrimPrefix(s, "Goodbye,")
s = strings.TrimPrefix(s, "Howdy,")
fmt.Print("Hello" + s)</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>Hello, world!
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="TrimRight">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#604">TrimRight</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func TrimRight(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, cutset <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回将s后端所有cutset包含的utf-8码值都去掉的字符串。</p>
<h3 id="TrimRightFunc">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#518">TrimRightFunc</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func TrimRightFunc(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, f func(<a href="builtin.htm#rune">rune</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#bool">bool</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回将s后端所有满足f的unicode码值都去掉的字符串。</p>
<h3 id="TrimSuffix">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#628">TrimSuffix</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func TrimSuffix(s, suffix <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回去除s可能的后缀suffix的字符串。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-TrimSuffix">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-TrimSuffix').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-TrimSuffix').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-TrimSuffix" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>var s = "Hello, goodbye, etc!"
s = strings.TrimSuffix(s, "goodbye, etc!")
s = strings.TrimSuffix(s, "planet")
fmt.Print(s, "world!")</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>Hello, world!
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="Fields">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#307">Fields</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func Fields(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) []<a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>返回将字符串按照空白（unicode.IsSpace确定，可以是一到多个连续的空白字符）分割的多个字符串。如果字符串全部是空白或者是空字符串的话，会返回空切片。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-Fields">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-Fields').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-Fields').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-Fields" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Printf("Fields are: %q", strings.Fields(" foo bar baz "))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>Fields are: ["foo" "bar" "baz"]
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="FieldsFunc">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#314">FieldsFunc</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func FieldsFunc(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, f func(<a href="builtin.htm#rune">rune</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#bool">bool</a>) []<a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>类似Fields，但使用函数f来确定分割符（满足f的unicode码值）。如果字符串全部是分隔符或者是空字符串的话，会返回空切片。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-FieldsFunc">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-FieldsFunc').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-FieldsFunc').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-FieldsFunc" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>f := func(c rune) bool {
return !unicode.IsLetter(c) && !unicode.IsNumber(c)
}
fmt.Printf("Fields are: %q", strings.FieldsFunc(" foo1;bar2,baz3...", f))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>Fields are: ["foo1" "bar2" "baz3"]
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="Split">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#294">Split</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func Split(s, sep <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) []<a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>用去掉s中出现的sep的方式进行分割，会分割到结尾，并返回生成的所有片段组成的切片（每一个sep都会进行一次切割，即使两个sep相邻，也会进行两次切割）。如果sep为空字符，Split会将s切分成每一个unicode码值一个字符串。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-Split">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-Split').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-Split').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-Split" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Printf("%q\n", strings.Split("a,b,c", ","))
fmt.Printf("%q\n", strings.Split("a man a plan a canal panama", "a "))
fmt.Printf("%q\n", strings.Split(" xyz ", ""))
fmt.Printf("%q\n", strings.Split("", "Bernardo O'Higgins"))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>["a" "b" "c"]
["" "man " "plan " "canal panama"]
[" " "x" "y" "z" " "]
[""]
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="SplitN">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#277">SplitN</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func SplitN(s, sep <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, n <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a>) []<a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>用去掉s中出现的sep的方式进行分割，会分割到结尾，并返回生成的所有片段组成的切片（每一个sep都会进行一次切割，即使两个sep相邻，也会进行两次切割）。如果sep为空字符，Split会将s切分成每一个unicode码值一个字符串。参数n决定返回的切片的数目：</p>
<pre>n > 0 : 返回的切片最多n个子字符串；最后一个子字符串包含未进行切割的部分。
n == 0: 返回nil
n < 0 : 返回所有的子字符串组成的切片
</pre>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-SplitN">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-SplitN').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-SplitN').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-SplitN" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Printf("%q\n", strings.SplitN("a,b,c", ",", 2))
z := strings.SplitN("a,b,c", ",", 0)
fmt.Printf("%q (nil = %v)\n", z, z == nil)</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>["a" "b,c"]
[] (nil = true)
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="SplitAfter">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#300">SplitAfter</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func SplitAfter(s, sep <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) []<a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>用从s中出现的sep后面切断的方式进行分割，会分割到结尾，并返回生成的所有片段组成的切片（每一个sep都会进行一次切割，即使两个sep相邻，也会进行两次切割）。如果sep为空字符，Split会将s切分成每一个unicode码值一个字符串。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-SplitAfter">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-SplitAfter').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-SplitAfter').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-SplitAfter" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Printf("%q\n", strings.SplitAfter("a,b,c", ","))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>["a," "b," "c"]
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="SplitAfterN">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#286">SplitAfterN</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func SplitAfterN(s, sep <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, n <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a>) []<a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>用从s中出现的sep后面切断的方式进行分割，会分割到结尾，并返回生成的所有片段组成的切片（每一个sep都会进行一次切割，即使两个sep相邻，也会进行两次切割）。如果sep为空字符，Split会将s切分成每一个unicode码值一个字符串。参数n决定返回的切片的数目：</p>
<pre>n > 0 : 返回的切片最多n个子字符串；最后一个子字符串包含未进行切割的部分。
n == 0: 返回nil
n < 0 : 返回所有的子字符串组成的切
</pre>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-SplitAfterN">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-SplitAfterN').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-SplitAfterN').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-SplitAfterN" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>fmt.Printf("%q\n", strings.SplitAfterN("a,b,c", ",", 2))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>["a," "b,c"]
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="Join">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/strings.go?name=release#349">Join</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre class="funcdecl">func Join(a []<a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>, sep <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>将一系列字符串连接为一个字符串，之间用sep来分隔。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-Join">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-Join').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-Join').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-Join" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>s := []string{"foo", "bar", "baz"}
fmt.Println(strings.Join(s, ", "))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>foo, bar, baz
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="Reader">type <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/reader.go?name=release#16">Reader</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre>type Reader struct {
<span class="com">// 内含隐藏或非导出字段</span>
}</pre>
<p>Reader类型通过从一个字符串读取数据，实现了io.Reader、io.Seeker、io.ReaderAt、io.WriterTo、io.ByteScanner、io.RuneScanner接口。</p>
<h4 id="NewReader">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/reader.go?name=release#144">NewReader</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h4>
<pre class="funcdecl">func NewReader(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) *<a href="#Reader">Reader</a></pre>
<p>NewReader创建一个从s读取数据的Reader。本函数类似bytes.NewBufferString，但是更有效率，且为只读的。</p>
<h4 id="Reader.Len">func (*Reader) <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/reader.go?name=release#24">Len</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h4>
<pre class="funcdecl">func (r *<a href="#Reader">Reader</a>) Len() <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a></pre>
<p>Len返回r包含的字符串还没有被读取的部分。</p>
<h4 id="Reader.Read">func (*Reader) <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/reader.go?name=release#31">Read</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h4>
<pre class="funcdecl">func (r *<a href="#Reader">Reader</a>) Read(b []<a href="builtin.htm#byte">byte</a>) (n <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a>, err <a href="builtin.htm#error">error</a>)</pre>
<h4 id="Reader.ReadByte">func (*Reader) <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/reader.go?name=release#59">ReadByte</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h4>
<pre class="funcdecl">func (r *<a href="#Reader">Reader</a>) ReadByte() (b <a href="builtin.htm#byte">byte</a>, err <a href="builtin.htm#error">error</a>)</pre>
<h4 id="Reader.UnreadByte">func (*Reader) <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/reader.go?name=release#69">UnreadByte</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h4>
<pre class="funcdecl">func (r *<a href="#Reader">Reader</a>) UnreadByte() <a href="builtin.htm#error">error</a></pre>
<h4 id="Reader.ReadRune">func (*Reader) <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/reader.go?name=release#78">ReadRune</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h4>
<pre class="funcdecl">func (r *<a href="#Reader">Reader</a>) ReadRune() (ch <a href="builtin.htm#rune">rune</a>, size <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a>, err <a href="builtin.htm#error">error</a>)</pre>
<h4 id="Reader.UnreadRune">func (*Reader) <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/reader.go?name=release#93">UnreadRune</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h4>
<pre class="funcdecl">func (r *<a href="#Reader">Reader</a>) UnreadRune() <a href="builtin.htm#error">error</a></pre>
<h4 id="Reader.Seek">func (*Reader) <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/reader.go?name=release#103">Seek</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h4>
<pre class="funcdecl">func (r *<a href="#Reader">Reader</a>) Seek(offset <a href="builtin.htm#int64">int64</a>, whence <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a>) (<a href="builtin.htm#int64">int64</a>, <a href="builtin.htm#error">error</a>)</pre>
<p>Seek实现了io.Seeker接口。</p>
<h4 id="Reader.ReadAt">func (*Reader) <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/reader.go?name=release#44">ReadAt</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h4>
<pre class="funcdecl">func (r *<a href="#Reader">Reader</a>) ReadAt(b []<a href="builtin.htm#byte">byte</a>, off <a href="builtin.htm#int64">int64</a>) (n <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a>, err <a href="builtin.htm#error">error</a>)</pre>
<h4 id="Reader.WriteTo">func (*Reader) <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/reader.go?name=release#124">WriteTo</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h4>
<pre class="funcdecl">func (r *<a href="#Reader">Reader</a>) WriteTo(w <a href="io.htm">io</a>.<a href="io.htm#Writer">Writer</a>) (n <a href="builtin.htm#int64">int64</a>, err <a href="builtin.htm#error">error</a>)</pre>
<p>WriteTo实现了io.WriterTo接口。</p>
<h3 id="Replacer">type <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/replace.go?name=release#10">Replacer</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h3>
<pre>type Replacer struct {
<span class="com">// 内含隐藏或非导出字段</span>
}</pre>
<p>Replacer类型进行一系列字符串的替换。</p>
<h4 id="NewReplacer">func <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/replace.go?name=release#31">NewReplacer</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h4>
<pre class="funcdecl">func NewReplacer(oldnew ...<a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) *<a href="#Replacer">Replacer</a></pre>
<p>使用提供的多组old、new字符串对创建并返回一个*Replacer。替换是依次进行的，匹配时不会重叠。</p>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-default" id="example-NewReplacer">
<div class="panel-heading" onclick="document.getElementById('ex-NewReplacer').style.display = document.getElementById('ex-NewReplacer').style.display=='none'?'block':'none';">Example</div>
<div id="ex-NewReplacer" class="panel-collapse collapse">
<div class="panel-body">
<pre>r := strings.NewReplacer("<", "&lt;", ">", "&gt;")
fmt.Println(r.Replace("This is <b>HTML</b>!"))</pre>
<p>Output:
<pre>This is &lt;b&gt;HTML&lt;/b&gt;!
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h4 id="Replacer.Replace">func (*Replacer) <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/replace.go?name=release#78">Replace</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h4>
<pre class="funcdecl">func (r *<a href="#Replacer">Replacer</a>) Replace(s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a></pre>
<p>Replace返回s的所有替换进行完后的拷贝。</p>
<h4 id="Replacer.WriteString">func (*Replacer) <a title="View Source" href="https://github.com/golang/go/blob/master/src/strings/replace.go?name=release#83">WriteString</a> <a class="permalink" href="#pkg-index">¶</a></h4>
<pre class="funcdecl">func (r *<a href="#Replacer">Replacer</a>) WriteString(w <a href="io.htm">io</a>.<a href="io.htm#Writer">Writer</a>, s <a href="builtin.htm#string">string</a>) (n <a href="builtin.htm#int">int</a>, err <a href="builtin.htm#error">error</a>)</pre>
<p>WriteString向w中写入s的所有替换进行完后的拷贝。</p>
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