diff --git a/docs/config/build-options.md b/docs/config/build-options.md
index 3713daf534b349..86982d514dad7e 100644
--- a/docs/config/build-options.md
+++ b/docs/config/build-options.md
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ Note the build will fail if the code contains features that cannot be safely tra
 
 ## build.modulePreload
 
-- **Type:** `boolean | { polyfill?: boolean, resolveDependencies?: ResolveModulePreloadDependenciesFn }`
-- **Default:** `{ polyfill: true }`
+- **Type:** `boolean | { crossOrigin?: boolean | 'anonymous' | 'use-credentials', polyfill?: boolean, resolveDependencies?: ResolveModulePreloadDependenciesFn }`
+- **Default:** `{ polyfill: true, crossOrigin: true }`
 
 By default, a [module preload polyfill](https://guybedford.com/es-module-preloading-integrity#modulepreload-polyfill) is automatically injected. The polyfill is auto injected into the proxy module of each `index.html` entry. If the build is configured to use a non-HTML custom entry via `build.rollupOptions.input`, then it is necessary to manually import the polyfill in your custom entry:
 
@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ modulePreload: {
 
 The resolved dependency paths can be further modified using [`experimental.renderBuiltUrl`](../guide/build.md#advanced-base-options).
 
+The `crossOrigin` option controls setting the `crossorigin` attribute on preloaded dynamic imports chunks. This is true by default and can be disabled using `{ crossOrigin: false }`. It can also be set to one of the string values accepted by the [link tag](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/link#acrossorigin).
+
 ## build.polyfillModulePreload
 
 - **Type:** `boolean`
diff --git a/packages/vite/src/node/build.ts b/packages/vite/src/node/build.ts
index 75f207482d010c..fcf47199ad509f 100644
--- a/packages/vite/src/node/build.ts
+++ b/packages/vite/src/node/build.ts
@@ -275,6 +275,11 @@ export interface LibraryOptions {
 export type LibraryFormats = 'es' | 'cjs' | 'umd' | 'iife' | 'system'
 
 export interface ModulePreloadOptions {
+  /**
+   * Whether to add crossorigin attribute to dynamic imported JS link preloads, accepts boolean or string value used by link tag
+   * @default true
+   */
+  crossOrigin?: boolean | 'anonymous' | 'use-credentials'
   /**
    * Whether to inject a module preload polyfill.
    * Note: does not apply to library mode.
@@ -288,6 +293,7 @@ export interface ModulePreloadOptions {
   resolveDependencies?: ResolveModulePreloadDependenciesFn
 }
 export interface ResolvedModulePreloadOptions {
+  crossOrigin: boolean | 'anonymous' | 'use-credentials'
   polyfill: boolean
   resolveDependencies?: ResolveModulePreloadDependenciesFn
 }
@@ -330,6 +336,7 @@ export function resolveBuildOptions(
 
   const modulePreload = raw?.modulePreload
   const defaultModulePreload = {
+    crossOrigin: true,
     polyfill: true,
   }
 
diff --git a/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/importAnalysisBuild.ts b/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/importAnalysisBuild.ts
index ed424d56c49102..a52605a8ab5212 100644
--- a/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/importAnalysisBuild.ts
+++ b/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/importAnalysisBuild.ts
@@ -120,7 +120,11 @@ function preload(
         link.rel = isCss ? 'stylesheet' : scriptRel
         if (!isCss) {
           link.as = 'script'
-          link.crossOrigin = ''
+          // @ts-expect-error crossOrigin is declared before preload.toString()
+          if (crossOrigin)
+            link.crossOrigin =
+              // @ts-expect-error crossOrigin is declared before preload.toString()
+              typeof crossOrigin === 'string' ? crossOrigin : ''
         }
         link.href = dep
         if (cspNonce) {
@@ -162,6 +166,8 @@ export function buildImportAnalysisPlugin(config: ResolvedConfig): Plugin {
 
   const resolveModulePreloadDependencies =
     config.build.modulePreload && config.build.modulePreload.resolveDependencies
+  const modulePreloadCrossOrigin =
+    config.build.modulePreload && config.build.modulePreload.crossOrigin
   const renderBuiltUrl = config.experimental.renderBuiltUrl
   const customModulePreloadPaths = !!(
     resolveModulePreloadDependencies || renderBuiltUrl
@@ -196,7 +202,11 @@ export function buildImportAnalysisPlugin(config: ResolvedConfig): Plugin {
       : // If the base isn't relative, then the deps are relative to the projects `outDir` and the base
         // is appended inside __vitePreload too.
         `function(dep) { return ${JSON.stringify(config.base)}+dep }`
-  const preloadCode = `const scriptRel = ${scriptRel};const assetsURL = ${assetsURL};const seen = {};export const ${preloadMethod} = ${preload.toString()}`
+  const crossOrigin =
+    typeof modulePreloadCrossOrigin === 'string'
+      ? `'${modulePreloadCrossOrigin}'`
+      : modulePreloadCrossOrigin
+  const preloadCode = `const scriptRel = ${scriptRel};const assetsURL = ${assetsURL};const seen = {};const crossOrigin = ${crossOrigin};export const ${preloadMethod} = ${preload.toString()}`
 
   return {
     name: 'vite:build-import-analysis',
diff --git a/playground/preload/__tests__/preload-credentials/preload-credentials.spec.ts b/playground/preload/__tests__/preload-credentials/preload-credentials.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..7fc86741c694c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/playground/preload/__tests__/preload-credentials/preload-credentials.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+import { describe, expect, test } from 'vitest'
+import { browserLogs, isBuild, page } from '~utils'
+
+test('should have no 404s', () => {
+  browserLogs.forEach((msg) => {
+    expect(msg).not.toMatch('404')
+  })
+})
+
+describe.runIf(isBuild)('build', () => {
+  test('dynamic import', async () => {
+    await page.waitForSelector('#done')
+    expect(await page.textContent('#done')).toBe('ran js')
+  })
+
+  test('dynamic import with crossorigin set to use-credentials', async () => {
+    await page.click('#hello .load')
+    await page.waitForSelector('#hello output')
+
+    const html = await page.content()
+    expect(html).toMatch(
+      /link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin="use-credentials".*?href=".*?\/hello-\w{8}\.js"/,
+    )
+  })
+})
diff --git a/playground/preload/__tests__/preload-credentials/vite.config.js b/playground/preload/__tests__/preload-credentials/vite.config.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..832fb9ac77d372
--- /dev/null
+++ b/playground/preload/__tests__/preload-credentials/vite.config.js
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+export { default } from '../../vite.config-preload-credentials'
diff --git a/playground/preload/package.json b/playground/preload/package.json
index 84855f60fffd4e..f14a4e44977434 100644
--- a/playground/preload/package.json
+++ b/playground/preload/package.json
@@ -15,7 +15,11 @@
     "dev:preload-disabled": "vite --config vite.config-preload-disabled.ts",
     "build:preload-disabled": "vite build --config vite.config-preload-disabled.ts",
     "debug:preload-disabled": "node --inspect-brk ../../packages/vite/bin/vite --config vite.config-preload-disabled.ts",
-    "preview:preload-disabled": "vite preview --config vite.config-preload-disabled.ts"
+    "preview:preload-disabled": "vite preview --config vite.config-preload-disabled.ts",
+    "dev:preload-credentials": "vite --config vite.config-preload-credentials.ts",
+    "build:preload-credentials": "vite build --config vite.config-preload-credentials.ts",
+    "debug:preload-credentials": "node --inspect-brk ../../packages/vite/bin/vite --config vite.config-preload-credentials.ts",
+    "preview:preload-credentials": "vite preview --config vite.config-preload-credentials.ts"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "terser": "^5.31.0",
diff --git a/playground/preload/vite.config-preload-credentials.js b/playground/preload/vite.config-preload-credentials.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..767c895d3c0832
--- /dev/null
+++ b/playground/preload/vite.config-preload-credentials.js
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+import { defineConfig } from 'vite'
+
+export default defineConfig({
+  build: {
+    outDir: 'dist/preload-credentials',
+    minify: 'terser',
+    terserOptions: {
+      format: {
+        beautify: true,
+      },
+      compress: {
+        passes: 3,
+      },
+    },
+    modulePreload: {
+      crossOrigin: 'use-credentials',
+    },
+  },
+  cacheDir: 'node_modules/.vite-preload-credentials',
+})