[Bug] cannot install typescript as a dev dependency

[abh1kg]

• I'd be willing to implement a fix

Describe the bug

yarn add typescript -D inside a yarn berry project fails with:

yarn add typescript -D
➤ YN0000: ┌ Resolution step
➤ YN0000: └ Completed
➤ YN0000: ┌ Fetch step
➤ YN0013: │ typescript@npm:4.2.2 can't be found in the cache and will be fetched from the remote registry
➤ YN0013: │ typescript@patch:typescript@npm%3A4.2.2#builtin<compat/typescript>::version=4.2.2&hash=cc6730 can't be found in the cache and will be fetched from the disk
➤ YN0013: │ typescript@npm:4.2.2 can't be found in the cache and will be fetched from the remote registry
➤ YN0066: │ typescript@patch:typescript@npm%3A4.2.2#builtin<compat/typescript>::version=4.2.2&hash=cc6730: Cannot apply hunk #6 (set enableInlineHunks for details)
➤ YN0000: └ Completed in 0s 659ms
➤ YN0000: Failed with errors in 0s 835ms

To Reproduce

await expect(packageJsonAndInstall({
  "name": "toolbelt",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "devDependencies": {
    "typescript": "^4.2.2"
  }
 }
)).rejects.toThrow();

Screenshots

If applicable, add screenshots to help explain your problem.

Environment if relevant (please complete the following information):

• OS: MacOS Big Sur 11.2.1
• Node version: 12.20.1
• Yarn version: 2.4.0

Additional context

Add any other context about the problem here.

[abh1kg]

On the other hand, adding typescript version 4.1.5 as a dev dependency works fine

[yarnbot]

This issue reproduces on master:

Error: expect(received).rejects.toThrow()

Received promise resolved instead of rejected
Resolved to value: "➤ YN0000: ┌ Resolution step
::group::Resolution step
::endgroup::
➤ YN0000: └ Completed in 0s 691ms
➤ YN0000: ┌ Fetch step
::group::Fetch step
➤ YN0013: │ No packages were cached - 3 packages had to be fetched
::endgroup::
➤ YN0000: └ Completed in 23s 45ms
➤ YN0000: ┌ Link step
::group::Link step
::endgroup::
➤ YN0000: └ Completed
➤ YN0000: Done in 23s 794ms
"
    at expect (/github/workspace/.yarn/cache/expect-npm-24.8.0-8c7640c562-0ac41999f0.zip/node_modules/expect/build/index.js:138:15)
    at module.exports (evalmachine.<anonymous>:2:7)
    at /github/workspace/.yarn/cache/@arcanis-sherlock-npm-1.0.38-d4f5e2dbf3-63f998598d.zip/node_modules/@arcanis/sherlock/lib/executeRepro.js:56:19
    at executeInTempDirectory (/github/workspace/.yarn/cache/@arcanis-sherlock-npm-1.0.38-d4f5e2dbf3-63f998598d.zip/node_modules/@arcanis/sherlock/lib/executeRepro.js:17:22)
    at Object.executeRepro (/github/workspace/.yarn/cache/@arcanis-sherlock-npm-1.0.38-d4f5e2dbf3-63f998598d.zip/node_modules/@arcanis/sherlock/lib/executeRepro.js:24:18)
    at ExecCommand.execute (/github/workspace/.yarn/cache/@arcanis-sherlock-npm-1.0.38-d4f5e2dbf3-63f998598d.zip/node_modules/@arcanis/sherlock/lib/commands/exec.js:25:59)
    at async ExecCommand.validateAndExecute (/github/workspace/.yarn/cache/clipanion-npm-2.0.0-rc.16-b9444aaf89-a57989414f.zip/node_modules/clipanion/lib/advanced/Command.js:161:26)
    at async Cli.run (/github/workspace/.yarn/cache/clipanion-npm-2.0.0-rc.16-b9444aaf89-a57989414f.zip/node_modules/clipanion/lib/advanced/Cli.js:74:24)
    at async Cli.runExit (/github/workspace/.yarn/cache/clipanion-npm-2.0.0-rc.16-b9444aaf89-a57989414f.zip/node_modules/clipanion/lib/advanced/Cli.js:83:28)

[arcanis]

Duplicate of #2514