diff --git a/.github/config/muted_ya.txt b/.github/config/muted_ya.txt
index 0885992995c5..e4c0a4a1bde1 100644
--- a/.github/config/muted_ya.txt
+++ b/.github/config/muted_ya.txt
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ ydb/core/kqp/ut/scheme [*/*]*
 ydb/core/kqp/ut/scheme KqpOlapScheme.TenThousandColumns
 ydb/core/kqp/ut/scheme KqpScheme.AlterAsyncReplication
 ydb/core/kqp/ut/scheme KqpScheme.QueryWithAlter
+ydb/core/kqp/ut/scheme KqpScheme.DropColumnAfterScan
 ydb/core/kqp/ut/service [*/*]*
 ydb/core/kqp/ut/service KqpQueryService.ExecuteQueryPgTableSelect
 ydb/core/kqp/ut/service KqpQueryService.QueryOnClosedSession
diff --git a/ydb/core/kqp/ut/scheme/kqp_scheme_ut.cpp b/ydb/core/kqp/ut/scheme/kqp_scheme_ut.cpp
index 95c9bb6eb3d7..f7d32dd1f5d9 100644
--- a/ydb/core/kqp/ut/scheme/kqp_scheme_ut.cpp
+++ b/ydb/core/kqp/ut/scheme/kqp_scheme_ut.cpp
@@ -8326,6 +8326,105 @@ Y_UNIT_TEST_SUITE(KqpOlapScheme) {
         testHelper.CreateTable(testTable, EStatus::SCHEME_ERROR);
     }
 
+    Y_UNIT_TEST(DropColumnAfterScan) {
+        using namespace NArrow;
+
+        auto csController = NYDBTest::TControllers::RegisterCSControllerGuard<NOlap::TWaitCompactionController>();
+        csController->DisableBackground(NYDBTest::ICSController::EBackground::Indexation);
+
+        TKikimrSettings runnerSettings;
+        runnerSettings.WithSampleTables = false;
+        TTestHelper testHelper(runnerSettings);
+
+        TVector<TTestHelper::TColumnSchema> schema = {
+            TTestHelper::TColumnSchema().SetName("id").SetType(NScheme::NTypeIds::Uint64).SetNullable(false)
+        };
+
+        TTestHelper::TColumnTable testTable;
+        testTable.SetName("/Root/ColumnTableTest").SetPrimaryKey({ "id" }).SetSchema(schema);
+        testHelper.CreateTable(testTable);
+
+        TVector<NConstruction::IArrayBuilder::TPtr> dataBuilders;
+        dataBuilders.push_back(
+            NConstruction::TSimpleArrayConstructor<NConstruction::TIntSeqFiller<arrow::UInt64Type>>::BuildNotNullable("id", false));
+        auto batch = NConstruction::TRecordBatchConstructor(dataBuilders).BuildBatch(100);
+        testHelper.BulkUpsert(testTable, batch);
+
+        {
+            auto alterQueryAdd = TStringBuilder()
+                                 << "ALTER TABLE `" << testTable.GetName() << "` ADD COLUMN column" << schema.size() + 1 << " Uint64;";
+            Cerr << alterQueryAdd << Endl;
+            auto alterAddResult = testHelper.GetSession().ExecuteSchemeQuery(alterQueryAdd).GetValueSync();
+            UNIT_ASSERT_VALUES_EQUAL_C(alterAddResult.GetStatus(), EStatus::SUCCESS, alterAddResult.GetIssues().ToString());
+
+            testHelper.BulkUpsert(testTable, batch);
+            testHelper.ReadData("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `/Root/ColumnTableTest`", "[[100u]]");
+
+            auto alterQueryDrop = TStringBuilder()
+                                  << "ALTER TABLE `" << testTable.GetName() << "` DROP COLUMN column" << schema.size() + 1 << ";";
+            Cerr << alterQueryDrop << Endl;
+            auto alterDropResult = testHelper.GetSession().ExecuteSchemeQuery(alterQueryDrop).GetValueSync();
+            UNIT_ASSERT_VALUES_EQUAL_C(alterDropResult.GetStatus(), EStatus::SUCCESS, alterDropResult.GetIssues().ToString());
+            testHelper.ReadData("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `/Root/ColumnTableTest`", "[[100u]]");
+        }
+
+        {
+            auto alterQueryAdd = TStringBuilder()
+                                 << "ALTER TABLE `" << testTable.GetName() << "` ADD COLUMN column" << schema.size() + 1 << " Uint64;";
+            Cerr << alterQueryAdd << Endl;
+            auto alterAddResult = testHelper.GetSession().ExecuteSchemeQuery(alterQueryAdd).GetValueSync();
+            UNIT_ASSERT_VALUES_EQUAL_C(alterAddResult.GetStatus(), EStatus::SUCCESS, alterAddResult.GetIssues().ToString());
+
+            testHelper.BulkUpsert(testTable, batch);
+            testHelper.ReadData("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `/Root/ColumnTableTest`", "[[100u]]");
+
+            auto alterQueryDrop = TStringBuilder()
+                                  << "ALTER TABLE `" << testTable.GetName() << "` DROP COLUMN column" << schema.size() + 1 << ";";
+            Cerr << alterQueryDrop << Endl;
+            auto alterDropResult = testHelper.GetSession().ExecuteSchemeQuery(alterQueryDrop).GetValueSync();
+            UNIT_ASSERT_VALUES_EQUAL_C(alterDropResult.GetStatus(), EStatus::SUCCESS, alterDropResult.GetIssues().ToString());
+            testHelper.ReadData("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `/Root/ColumnTableTest`", "[[100u]]");
+        }
+
+        {
+            auto alterQueryAdd = TStringBuilder()
+                                 << "ALTER TABLE `" << testTable.GetName() << "` ADD COLUMN column" << schema.size() + 1 << " Uint64;";
+            Cerr << alterQueryAdd << Endl;
+            auto alterAddResult = testHelper.GetSession().ExecuteSchemeQuery(alterQueryAdd).GetValueSync();
+            UNIT_ASSERT_VALUES_EQUAL_C(alterAddResult.GetStatus(), EStatus::SUCCESS, alterAddResult.GetIssues().ToString());
+
+            testHelper.BulkUpsert(testTable, batch);
+            testHelper.ReadData("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `/Root/ColumnTableTest`", "[[100u]]");
+
+            auto alterQueryDrop = TStringBuilder()
+                                  << "ALTER TABLE `" << testTable.GetName() << "` DROP COLUMN column" << schema.size() + 1 << ";";
+            Cerr << alterQueryDrop << Endl;
+            auto alterDropResult = testHelper.GetSession().ExecuteSchemeQuery(alterQueryDrop).GetValueSync();
+            UNIT_ASSERT_VALUES_EQUAL_C(alterDropResult.GetStatus(), EStatus::SUCCESS, alterDropResult.GetIssues().ToString());
+            testHelper.ReadData("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `/Root/ColumnTableTest`", "[[100u]]");
+        }
+
+        {
+            auto alterQueryAdd = TStringBuilder()
+                                 << "ALTER TABLE `" << testTable.GetName() << "` ADD COLUMN column" << schema.size() + 1 << " Uint64;";
+            Cerr << alterQueryAdd << Endl;
+            auto alterAddResult = testHelper.GetSession().ExecuteSchemeQuery(alterQueryAdd).GetValueSync();
+            UNIT_ASSERT_VALUES_EQUAL_C(alterAddResult.GetStatus(), EStatus::SUCCESS, alterAddResult.GetIssues().ToString());
+
+            testHelper.BulkUpsert(testTable, batch);
+            testHelper.ReadData("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `/Root/ColumnTableTest`", "[[100u]]");
+
+            auto alterQueryDrop = TStringBuilder()
+                                  << "ALTER TABLE `" << testTable.GetName() << "` DROP COLUMN column" << schema.size() + 1 << ";";
+            Cerr << alterQueryDrop << Endl;
+            auto alterDropResult = testHelper.GetSession().ExecuteSchemeQuery(alterQueryDrop).GetValueSync();
+            UNIT_ASSERT_VALUES_EQUAL_C(alterDropResult.GetStatus(), EStatus::SUCCESS, alterDropResult.GetIssues().ToString());
+            testHelper.ReadData("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `/Root/ColumnTableTest`", "[[100u]]");
+        }
+
+        csController->EnableBackground(NYDBTest::ICSController::EBackground::Indexation);
+        csController->WaitIndexation(TDuration::Seconds(5));
+    }
 }
 
 Y_UNIT_TEST_SUITE(KqpOlapTypes) {