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tutorial.wei7
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{
"format": "wei7",
"version": "3.0",
"size": 19,
"info": {"name": "学习围棋"},
"tree": {
"title": "目录",
"branches": [
{
"title": "如何吃子",
"branches": [
{
"title": "吃子示例1",
"pre": {
"stones": [
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 9}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 8, "y": 9}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 9}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 8}}
],
"problem": {"color": 1},
"comment": "黑棋该怎么走，才能吃掉这颗白子？"
},
"steps": [
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 10}, "evaluation": "good"}}}
]
},
{
"title": "吃子示例2",
"pre": {
"stones": [
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 0, "y": 0}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 1, "y": 0}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 2, "y": 0}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 3, "y": 0}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 4, "y": 0}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 0, "y": 1}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 1, "y": 1}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 2, "y": 1}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 3, "y": 1}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 4, "y": 1}}
],
"problem": {"color": 1},
"comment": "黑棋该怎么走，才能吃掉所有的白子？"
},
"steps": [
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 5, "y": 0}, "evaluation": "good"}}}
]
}
]
},
{
"title": "怎样判断胜负",
"pre": {
"stones": [
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 0}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 1}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 2}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 3}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 4}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 5}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 6}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 7}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 8}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 9}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 10}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 11}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 12}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 13}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 14}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 15}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 16}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 17}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 18}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 0}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 1}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 2}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 3}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 4}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 5}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 6}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 7}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 8}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 9}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 10}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 11}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 12}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 13}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 14}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 15}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 16}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 17}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 18}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 2, "y": 2}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 2, "y": 4}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 2, "y": 6}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 2, "y": 9}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 2, "y": 12}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 2, "y": 14}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 2, "y": 16}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 5, "y": 2}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 5, "y": 4}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 5, "y": 6}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 5, "y": 9}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 5, "y": 12}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 5, "y": 14}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 5, "y": 16}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 16, "y": 2}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 16, "y": 4}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 16, "y": 6}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 16, "y": 9}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 16, "y": 12}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 16, "y": 14}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 16, "y": 16}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 13, "y": 2}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 13, "y": 4}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 13, "y": 6}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 13, "y": 9}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 13, "y": 12}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 13, "y": 14}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 13, "y": 16}}
],
"comment": "这局棋是黑棋赢还是白棋赢呢？\n\n答案：\n黑方占据了棋盘左边的地域，白方占据了棋盘右边的地域。我们来数一下谁占得多。\n数下来，黑棋共占了190个点，白棋共占了171个点（注意双方所围的空点也计算在内）。黑棋比白棋多了19个点。我们就说，在中国规则下，黑棋赢了11.5目。\n“什么？等等……赢了11.5目？不是19个点吗？”嘿嘿，因为在围棋规则中，由于黑棋先走，而先走的一方是有一定优势的，所以最后算的时候，黑棋要减去7.5个点。19-7.5=11.5，所以赢的点数是11.5。按照专业的说法，赢的点数称为“目”，所以说黑棋赢了11.5目。\n而如果盘面上黑棋只比白棋多7个点，那么实际就是白棋反而赢了0.5目（大家拿黑棋可别下成这样哦，呵呵）。"
}
},
{
"title": "征子",
"pre": {
"stones": [
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 15, "y": 8}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 15, "y": 9}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 15, "y": 7}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 14, "y": 8}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 16, "y": 8}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 16, "y": 9}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 15, "y": 10}}
],
"marks": [
{"point": {"x": 14, "y": 9}, "symbol": "a"}
],
"comment": "现在，轮到白棋走。如果白棋走在别的地方，那黑棋只要走在a处，白棋就彻底完蛋。所以为了救出这2颗白子，白棋只能走在a位。那么其后的发展如何呢？"
},
"steps": [
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 14, "y": 9}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 13, "y": 9}}}, "comment": "现在，黑棋仍然是差一口气就可以吃掉白棋了。"},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 14, "y": 10}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 14, "y": 11}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 13, "y": 10}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 12, "y": 10}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 13, "y": 11}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 13, "y": 12}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 12, "y": 11}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 11, "y": 11}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 12, "y": 12}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 12, "y": 13}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 11, "y": 12}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 12}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 11, "y": 13}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 11, "y": 14}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 13}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 13}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 14}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 10, "y": 15}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 14}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 8, "y": 14}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 15}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 9, "y": 16}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 8, "y": 15}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 7, "y": 15}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 8, "y": 16}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 8, "y": 17}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 7, "y": 16}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 6, "y": 16}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 7, "y": 17}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 7, "y": 18}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 6, "y": 17}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 5, "y": 17}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 6, "y": 18}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 5, "y": 18}}}, "comment": "终于，白棋全部被吃了。这种长途跋涉的吃子方法就叫做“征子”。"}
]
},
{
"title": "打劫",
"pre": {
"stones": [
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 14, "y": 7}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 13, "y": 8}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 15, "y": 8}},
{"color": 2, "point": {"x": 14, "y": 9}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 15, "y": 7}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 16, "y": 8}},
{"color": 1, "point": {"x": 15, "y": 9}}
]
},
"steps": [
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 14, "y": 8}}}, "comment": "黑棋现在吃掉了白棋。接下来白棋也想吃掉黑棋。"}
],
"branches": [
{
"title": "禁止的下法",
"pre": {"comment": "让我们想一下，如果白棋可以吃黑棋，会怎么样。"},
"steps": [
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 15, "y": 8}}}, "comment": "嗯，现在似乎又回到了一开始的局面了。然后呢？"},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 14, "y": 8}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 15, "y": 8}}}, "comment": "这样下去，永远也下不完。因此，在围棋规则中，这样的下法是禁止的。"}
]
},
{
"title": "符合规则的下法",
"pre": {"comment": "这时白棋必须在其他地方下一子，然后再下一步才能下在这里。"},
"steps": [
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 5, "y": 5}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 7, "y": 5}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 15, "y": 8}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 5, "y": 13}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 2, "point": {"x": 7, "y": 13}}}},
{"action": {"type": "move", "value": {"color": 1, "point": {"x": 14, "y": 8}}}}
]
}
]
}
]
}
}