Cask Upgrade test consistently fails because it asks for sudo

[apainintheneck]

brew doctor output

Your system is ready to brew.

Verification

• My "brew doctor output" above says Your system is ready to brew. and am still able to reproduce my issue.
• I ran brew update twice and am still able to reproduce my issue.
• This issue's title and/or description do not reference a single formula e.g. brew install wget. If they do, open an issue at https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/issues/new/choose instead.

brew config output

HOMEBREW_VERSION: 4.1.8-9-g27902f0
ORIGIN: https://github.com/Homebrew/brew
HEAD: 27902f02843df33ce6430f47cf1493fbcd663474
Last commit: 4 hours ago
Core tap origin: https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core
Core tap HEAD: 863ad7600d791fc23747081f1ded48660ea92561
Core tap last commit: 2 hours ago
Core tap branch: master
Core tap JSON: 04 Sep 20:23 UTC
HOMEBREW_PREFIX: /usr/local
HOMEBREW_AUTOREMOVE: set
HOMEBREW_CASK_OPTS: []
HOMEBREW_DEVELOPER: set
HOMEBREW_DISPLAY: /private/tmp/com.apple.launchd.D6vhcW5XTG/org.macosforge.xquartz:0
HOMEBREW_EDITOR: code
HOMEBREW_MAKE_JOBS: 4
HOMEBREW_SORBET_RUNTIME: set
Homebrew Ruby: 2.6.10 => /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/vendor/portable-ruby/2.6.10_1/bin/ruby
CPU: quad-core 64-bit ivybridge
Clang: 12.0.0 build 1200
Git: 2.24.3 => /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/git
Curl: 7.64.1 => /usr/bin/curl
macOS: 10.15.7-x86_64
CLT: 12.0.0.32.29
Xcode: 12.4

What were you trying to do (and why)?

Run brew tests to get feedback before opening a PR.

What happened (include all command output)?

$ brew tests
Randomized with seed 48697
4 processes for 404 specs, ~ 101 specs per process
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Password:............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................F.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Failures:

  1) Cask::Artifact::App upgrade when the directory is owned by root reuses the same directory
     Failure/Error: app.install_phase(command: command, adopt: adopt, force: force, predecessor: cask)

     Timeout::Error:
       execution expired
     # ./system_command.rb:229:in `join'
     # ./system_command.rb:229:in `each_output_line'
     # ./system_command.rb:47:in `run!'
     # ./system_command.rb:34:in `run'
     # ./system_command.rb:38:in `run!'
     # ./system_command.rb:26:in `system_command!'
     # ./cask/quarantine.rb:181:in `copy_xattrs'
     # ./cask/artifact/moved.rb:94:in `move'
     # ./cask/artifact/moved.rb:19:in `install_phase'
     # ./test/cask/artifact/app_spec.rb:369:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'
     # ./test/support/helper/spec/shared_context/homebrew_cask.rb:53:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
..
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................F.........................................

Failures:

  1) brew --version prints the Homebrew's version
     Failure/Error:
       expect { brew_sh "--version" }
         .to output(/^Homebrew #{Regexp.escape(HOMEBREW_VERSION)}\n/o).to_stdout
         .and not_to_output.to_stderr
         .and be_a_success

       expected block to output /^Homebrew 4\.1\.8\-10\-g24c1311\n/ to stdout, but output "Homebrew 4.1.8-10-g24c1311-dirty\nHomebrew/homebrew-core (git revision 863ad7600d7; last commit 2023-09-04)\nHomebrew/homebrew-cask (git revision 123271ac53; last commit 2023-09-04)\n"
     # ./test/cmd/--version_spec.rb:7:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
     # ./test/support/helper/spec/shared_context/integration_test.rb:49:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'

It looks like this test timed out because it was waiting for sudo access (the Password: line above).

What did you expect to happen?

I expected the tests to pass on the master branch and I didn't expect them to need root.

Step-by-step reproduction instructions (by running brew commands)

1. `brew tests --only=cask/artifact/app`