Merge latest update from openqasm:main (#1)

* Fix code of conduct link (openqasm#27)

Co-authored-by: Jean-Christophe Jaskula <[email protected]>

* Add support for arrays (openqasm#28)

* Add array variable

* Enable indexing

* Add a test

* More tests

* Allow specifying type and dimensions in declaration

* Explicitly test setting with variable

* Typing: allow assignment to indexed expressions

* Union type typealias

* Fix comment, provide OQIndexExpression from the module

* Pydocstyle

Why complain now?

* Add base type to ComplexVar and propagate it to arrays

* Bump setuptools from 65.4.1 to 65.5.1 (openqasm#30)

Bumps [setuptools](https://github.com/pypa/setuptools) from 65.4.1 to 65.5.1.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/blob/main/CHANGES.rst)
- [Commits](pypa/setuptools@v65.4.1...v65.5.1)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: setuptools
  dependency-type: indirect
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Bump cryptography from 37.0.4 to 39.0.1 (openqasm#29)

Bumps [cryptography](https://github.com/pyca/cryptography) from 37.0.4 to 39.0.1.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/blob/main/CHANGELOG.rst)
- [Commits](pyca/cryptography@37.0.4...39.0.1)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: cryptography
  dependency-type: indirect
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Add shift and bitwise operations (openqasm#31)

* Add shift and logical operations

* Add logical OR and AND

---------

Co-authored-by: Mitch D'Ewart <[email protected]>

---------

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Anurag Mishra <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Jean-Christophe Jaskula <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: jmdewart <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Mitch D'Ewart <[email protected]>

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -2,4 +2,4 @@
 
 All members of this project agree to adhere to the [Qiskit Code of Conduct][qiskit-coc].
 
-[qiskit-coc]: https://github.com/Qiskit/qiskit/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
+[qiskit-coc]: https://github.com/Qiskit/qiskit/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

oqpy/base.py

@@ -107,6 +107,36 @@ def __pow__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
     def __rpow__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
         return self._to_binary("**", other, self)
 
+    def __lshift__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
+        return self._to_binary("<<", self, other)
+
+    def __rlshift__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
+        return self._to_binary("<<", other, self)
+
+    def __rshift__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
+        return self._to_binary(">>", self, other)
+
+    def __rrshift__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
+        return self._to_binary(">>", other, self)
+
+    def __and__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
+        return self._to_binary("&", self, other)
+
+    def __rand__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
+        return self._to_binary("&", other, self)
+
+    def __or__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
+        return self._to_binary("|", self, other)
+
+    def __ror__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
+        return self._to_binary("|", other, self)
+
+    def __xor__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
+        return self._to_binary("^", self, other)
+
+    def __rxor__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
+        return self._to_binary("^", other, self)
+
     def __eq__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:  # type: ignore[override]
         return self._to_binary("==", self, other)
 
@@ -125,13 +155,26 @@ def __ge__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
     def __le__(self, other: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
         return self._to_binary("<=", self, other)
 
+    def __invert__(self) -> OQPyUnaryExpression:
+        return self._to_unary("~", self)
+
     def __bool__(self) -> bool:
         raise RuntimeError(
             "OQPy expressions cannot be converted to bool. This can occur if you try to check "
             "the equality of expressions using == instead of expr_matches."
         )
 
 
+def logical_and(first: AstConvertible, second: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
+    """Logical AND."""
+    return OQPyBinaryExpression(ast.BinaryOperator["&&"], first, second)
+
+
+def logical_or(first: AstConvertible, second: AstConvertible) -> OQPyBinaryExpression:
+    """Logical OR."""
+    return OQPyBinaryExpression(ast.BinaryOperator["||"], first, second)
+
+
 def expr_matches(a: Any, b: Any) -> bool:
     """Check equality of the given objects.
 

oqpy/classical_types.py

@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 
 __all__ = [
     "pi",
+    "ArrayVar",
     "BoolVar",
     "IntVar",
     "UintVar",
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@
     "ComplexVar",
     "DurationVar",
     "OQFunctionCall",
+    "OQIndexExpression",
     "StretchVar",
     "_ClassicalVar",
     "duration",
@@ -272,18 +274,20 @@ class ComplexVar(_ClassicalVar):
     """An oqpy variable with bit type."""
 
     type_cls = ast.ComplexType
+    base_type: ast.FloatType = float64
 
-    def __class_getitem__(cls, item: Type[ast.FloatType]) -> Callable[..., ComplexVar]:
+    def __class_getitem__(cls, item: ast.FloatType) -> Callable[..., ComplexVar]:
         return functools.partial(cls, base_type=item)
 
     def __init__(
         self,
         init_expression: AstConvertible | None = None,
         *args: Any,
-        base_type: Type[ast.FloatType] = float64,
+        base_type: ast.FloatType = float64,
         **kwargs: Any,
     ) -> None:
         assert isinstance(base_type, ast.FloatType)
+        self.base_type = base_type
 
         if not isinstance(init_expression, (complex, type(None), OQPyExpression)):
             init_expression = complex(init_expression)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
@@ -313,6 +317,80 @@ class StretchVar(_ClassicalVar):
     type_cls = ast.StretchType
 
 
+AllowedArrayTypes = Union[_SizedVar, DurationVar, BoolVar, ComplexVar]
+
+
+class ArrayVar(_ClassicalVar):
+    """An oqpy array variable."""
+
+    type_cls = ast.ArrayType
+    dimensions: list[int]
+    base_type: type[AllowedArrayTypes]
+
+    def __class_getitem__(
+        cls, item: tuple[type[AllowedArrayTypes], int] | type[AllowedArrayTypes]
+    ) -> Callable[..., ArrayVar]:
+        # Allows usage like ArrayVar[FloatVar, 32](...) or ArrayVar[FloatVar]
+        if isinstance(item, tuple):
+            base_type = item[0]
+            dimensions = list(item[1:])
+            return functools.partial(cls, dimensions=dimensions, base_type=base_type)
+        else:
+            return functools.partial(cls, base_type=item)
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        *args: Any,
+        dimensions: list[int],
+        base_type: type[AllowedArrayTypes] = IntVar,
+        **kwargs: Any,
+    ) -> None:
+        self.dimensions = dimensions
+        self.base_type = base_type
+
+        # Creating a dummy variable supports IntVar[64] etc.
+        base_type_instance = base_type()
+        if isinstance(base_type_instance, _SizedVar):
+            array_base_type = base_type_instance.type_cls(
+                size=ast.IntegerLiteral(base_type_instance.size)
+            )
+        elif isinstance(base_type_instance, ComplexVar):
+            array_base_type = base_type_instance.type_cls(base_type=base_type_instance.base_type)
+        else:
+            array_base_type = base_type_instance.type_cls()
+
+        # Automatically handle Duration array.
+        if base_type is DurationVar and kwargs["init_expression"]:
+            kwargs["init_expression"] = (make_duration(i) for i in kwargs["init_expression"])
+
+        super().__init__(
+            *args,
+            **kwargs,
+            dimensions=[ast.IntegerLiteral(dimension) for dimension in dimensions],
+            base_type=array_base_type,
+        )
+
+    def __getitem__(self, index: AstConvertible) -> OQIndexExpression:
+        return OQIndexExpression(collection=self, index=index)
+
+
+class OQIndexExpression(OQPyExpression):
+    """An oqpy expression corresponding to an index expression."""
+
+    def __init__(self, collection: AstConvertible, index: AstConvertible):
+        self.collection = collection
+        self.index = index
+
+        if isinstance(collection, ArrayVar):
+            self.type = collection.base_type().type_cls()
+
+    def to_ast(self, program: Program) -> ast.IndexExpression:
+        """Converts this oqpy index expression into an ast node."""
+        return ast.IndexExpression(
+            collection=to_ast(program, self.collection), index=[to_ast(program, self.index)]
+        )
+
+
 class OQFunctionCall(OQPyExpression):
     """An oqpy expression corresponding to a function call."""
 

oqpy/program.py

@@ -459,7 +459,11 @@ def _do_assignment(self, var: AstConvertible, op: str, value: AstConvertible) ->
             )
         )
 
-    def set(self, var: classical_types._ClassicalVar, value: AstConvertible) -> Program:
+    def set(
+        self,
+        var: classical_types._ClassicalVar | classical_types.OQIndexExpression,
+        value: AstConvertible,
+    ) -> Program:
         """Set a variable value."""
         self._do_assignment(var, "=", value)
         return self