[applications] Fix XDG desktop entries shadowing behavior

applications/src/xdg/application.cpp

@@ -24,25 +24,25 @@ Application::Application(const QString &id, const QString &path, ParseOptions po
     // NoDisplay - boolean, must not be true
     try {
         if (p.getBoolean(root_section, QStringLiteral("NoDisplay")))
-            throw runtime_error("Desktop entry excluded by 'NoDisplay'.");
+            exclude_reason_ = ExcludeReason::NoDisplay;
     } catch (const out_of_range &) { }
 
-    if (!po.ignore_show_in_keys)
+    if (!po.ignore_show_in_keys && exclude_reason_ == ExcludeReason::None)
     {
         const auto desktops(QString(getenv("XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP")).split(':', Qt::SkipEmptyParts));
 
         // NotShowIn - string(s), if exists must not be in XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP
         try {
             if (ranges::any_of(p.getString(root_section, QStringLiteral("NotShowIn")).split(';', Qt::SkipEmptyParts),
                                [&](const auto &de){ return desktops.contains(de); }))
-                throw runtime_error("Desktop entry excluded by 'NotShowIn'.");
+                exclude_reason_ = ExcludeReason::NotShowIn;
         } catch (const out_of_range &) { }
 
         // OnlyShowIn - string(s), if exists has to be in XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP
         try {
             if (!ranges::any_of(p.getString(root_section, QStringLiteral("OnlyShowIn")).split(';', Qt::SkipEmptyParts),
                                 [&](const auto &de){ return desktops.contains(de); }))
-                throw runtime_error("Desktop entry excluded by 'OnlyShowIn'.");
+                exclude_reason_ = ExcludeReason::OnlyShowIn;
         } catch (const out_of_range &) { }
     }
 
@@ -54,19 +54,20 @@ Application::Application(const QString &id, const QString &path, ParseOptions po
     if (po.use_non_localized_name)
         names_ << p.getString(root_section, QStringLiteral("Name"));
 
-    // Exec - string, REQUIRED despite not strictly by standard
+    // Exec - string
     try
     {
         exec_ = DesktopEntryParser::splitExec(p.getString(root_section, QStringLiteral("Exec"))).value();
-        if (exec_.isEmpty())
-            throw runtime_error("Empty Exec value.");
     }
+    catch (const out_of_range &) { }
     catch (const bad_optional_access&)
     {
         throw runtime_error("Malformed Exec value.");
     }
+    if (exec_.isEmpty() && exclude_reason_ == ExcludeReason::None)
+        exclude_reason_ = ExcludeReason::EmptyExec;
 
-    if (po.use_exec)
+    if (po.use_exec && !exec_.isEmpty())
     {
         static QStringList excludes = {
             "/",
@@ -197,6 +198,11 @@ vector<Action> Application::actions() const
     return actions;
 }
 
+const Application::ExcludeReason &Application::excludeReason() const
+{
+    return exclude_reason_;
+}
+
 const QStringList &Application::exec() const
 {
     return exec_;

applications/src/xdg/application.h

@@ -19,6 +19,15 @@ class Application : public ApplicationBase
         bool use_non_localized_name;
     };
 
+    enum class ExcludeReason
+    {
+        None,
+        NoDisplay,
+        NotShowIn,
+        OnlyShowIn,
+        EmptyExec,
+    };
+
     Application(const QString &id, const QString &path, ParseOptions po);
     Application(const Application &) = default;
 
@@ -28,6 +37,7 @@ class Application : public ApplicationBase
     std::vector<albert::Action> actions() const override final;
 
     const QStringList &exec() const;
+    const ExcludeReason &excludeReason() const;
 
 protected:
 
@@ -51,5 +61,6 @@ class Application : public ApplicationBase
     QString working_dir_;
     std::vector<DesktopAction> desktop_actions_;
     bool term_ = false;
+    ExcludeReason exclude_reason_ = ExcludeReason::None;
 
 };

applications/src/xdg/desktopentryparser.cpp

@@ -38,18 +38,17 @@ QString DesktopEntryParser::getRawValue(const QString &section, const QString &k
     class SectionDoesNotExist : public std::out_of_range { using out_of_range::out_of_range; };
     class KeyDoesNotExist : public std::out_of_range { using out_of_range::out_of_range; };
 
-    try {
-        auto &s = data.at(section);
-        try {
-            return s.at(key);
-        } catch (const out_of_range&) {
-            throw KeyDoesNotExist(QString("Section '%1' does not contain a key '%2'.")
-                                  .arg(section, key).toStdString());
-        }
-    } catch (const out_of_range&) {
+    auto s = data.find(section);
+    if (s == data.end())
         throw SectionDoesNotExist(QString("Desktop entry does not contain a section '%1'.")
                                   .arg(section).toStdString());
-    }
+
+    auto v = s->second.find(key);
+    if (v == s->second.end())
+        throw KeyDoesNotExist(QString("Section '%1' does not contain a key '%2'.")
+                              .arg(section, key).toStdString());
+
+    return v->second;
 }
 
 QString DesktopEntryParser::getEscapedValue(const QString &section, const QString &key) const

applications/src/xdg/plugin.cpp

@@ -114,7 +114,8 @@ Plugin::Plugin()
         };
 
         // Get a map of unique desktop entries according to the spec
-        map<QString, shared_ptr<applications::Application>> apps;  // Desktop id > path
+        map<QString, QString> known_apps;  // Desktop id > path
+        vector<shared_ptr<applications::Application>> apps;
         for (const QString &dir : appDirectories())
         {
             DEBG << "Scanning desktop entries in:" << dir;
@@ -135,24 +136,45 @@ Plugin::Plugin()
                 static const QRegularExpression re("^.*applications/");
                 const auto id = fIt.filePath().remove(re).replace("/","-").chopped(8).toLower();  // '.desktop'
 
+                if (auto known_app = known_apps.find(id); known_app != known_apps.end())
+                {
+                    DEBG << QString("Skipped '%1': Shadowed by '%2'").arg(path, known_app->second);
+                    continue;
+                }
+
                 try
                 {
-                    if (const auto &[it, success] = apps.emplace(id, make_shared<Application>(id, path, po));
-                            success)
-                        DEBG << QString("Valid desktop file '%1': '%2'").arg(path, it->second->name());
-                    else
-                        DEBG << QString("Skipped %1: Shadowed by '%2'").arg(path, it->second->path());
+                    const auto app = make_shared<Application>(id, path, po);
+                    known_apps[id] = path;
+
+                    switch (app->excludeReason())
+                    {
+                    case Application::ExcludeReason::None:
+                        apps.push_back(app);
+                        DEBG << QString("Valid desktop file '%1': '%2'").arg(path, app->name());
+                        break;
+                    case Application::ExcludeReason::NoDisplay:
+                        DEBG << QString("Skipped '%1': Desktop entry excluded by 'NoDisplay'.").arg(path);
+                        break;
+                    case Application::ExcludeReason::NotShowIn:
+                        DEBG << QString("Skipped '%1': Desktop entry excluded by 'NotShowIn'.").arg(path);
+                        break;
+                    case Application::ExcludeReason::OnlyShowIn:
+                        DEBG << QString("Skipped '%1': Desktop entry excluded by 'OnlyShowIn'.").arg(path);
+                        break;
+                    case Application::ExcludeReason::EmptyExec:
+                        DEBG << QString("Skipped '%1': Empty Exec value.").arg(path);
+                        break;
+                    }
                 }
                 catch (const exception &e)
                 {
-                    DEBG << QString("Skipped %1: %2").arg(path, e.what());
+                    DEBG << QString("Invalid desktop file '%1': %2").arg(path, e.what());
                 }
             }
         }
 
-        vector<shared_ptr<applications::Application>> ret;
-        ranges::move(apps | ranges::views::values, back_inserter(ret));
-        return ret;
+        return apps;
     };
 
     indexer.finish = [this](vector<shared_ptr<applications::Application>> &&result)