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Added default UrlResolutionTagHelper to resolve app relative URLs.
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- Razor removed the ability to automatically resolve URLs prefixed with `~/`; therefore `ScriptTagHelper`, `LinkTagHelper` and `ImageTagHelper` have changed to take in `IUrlHelper`s and auto-resolve their URL based properties if they start with `~/`.
- Added a catch-all `~/` resolver for non `TagHelper` based HTML elements. Razor used to resolve any attribute value that started with `~/` now the behavior is restricted to attributes that can contain URLs.
- Updated `IUrlHelper` to accept `null` values.
- Added functional tests to validate that URLs resolve correctly.
- Updated `TagHelper` tests to ensure that URLs are resolved via an `IUrlHelper`.

#2807
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NTaylorMullen committed Jul 28, 2015
1 parent 06c8c79 commit 4cf49af
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Showing 22 changed files with 779 additions and 71 deletions.
7 changes: 6 additions & 1 deletion src/Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.Core/UrlHelper.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -120,8 +120,13 @@ protected virtual string GeneratePathFromRoute(string routeName, IDictionary<str
}

/// <inheritdoc />
public virtual string Content([NotNull] string contentPath)
public virtual string Content(string contentPath)
{
if (contentPath == null)
{
return null;
}

return GenerateClientUrl(_httpContext.Request.PathBase, contentPath);
}

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7 changes: 5 additions & 2 deletions src/Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.Razor.Host/MvcRazorHost.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -31,12 +31,16 @@ public class MvcRazorHost : RazorEngineHost, IMvcRazorHost
"Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc",
"Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.Rendering",
};
private static readonly Chunk[] _defaultInheritedChunks = new[]
private static readonly Chunk[] _defaultInheritedChunks = new Chunk[]
{
new InjectChunk("Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.Rendering.IHtmlHelper<TModel>", HtmlHelperPropertyName),
new InjectChunk("Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.Rendering.IJsonHelper", "Json"),
new InjectChunk("Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.IViewComponentHelper", "Component"),
new InjectChunk("Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.IUrlHelper", "Url"),
new AddTagHelperChunk
{
LookupText = "Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.Razor.TagHelpers.UrlResolutionTagHelper, Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.Razor"
}
};

// CodeGenerationContext.DefaultBaseClass is set to MyBaseType<dynamic>.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -99,7 +103,6 @@ internal MvcRazorHost(IChunkTreeCache chunkTreeCache, RazorPathNormalizer pathNo
MarkAsHtmlEncodedMethodName = HtmlHelperPropertyName + ".Raw",
})
{
ResolveUrlMethodName = "Href",
BeginContextMethodName = "BeginContext",
EndContextMethodName = "EndContext"
};
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20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.Razor/Properties/Resources.Designer.cs

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59 changes: 32 additions & 27 deletions src/Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.Razor/Resources.resx
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<root>
<!--
Microsoft ResX Schema
<!--
Microsoft ResX Schema
Version 2.0
The primary goals of this format is to allow a simple XML format
that is mostly human readable. The generation and parsing of the
various data types are done through the TypeConverter classes
The primary goals of this format is to allow a simple XML format
that is mostly human readable. The generation and parsing of the
various data types are done through the TypeConverter classes
associated with the data types.
Example:
... ado.net/XML headers & schema ...
<resheader name="resmimetype">text/microsoft-resx</resheader>
<resheader name="version">2.0</resheader>
Expand All @@ -26,36 +26,36 @@
<value>[base64 mime encoded string representing a byte array form of the .NET Framework object]</value>
<comment>This is a comment</comment>
</data>
There are any number of "resheader" rows that contain simple
There are any number of "resheader" rows that contain simple
name/value pairs.
Each data row contains a name, and value. The row also contains a
type or mimetype. Type corresponds to a .NET class that support
text/value conversion through the TypeConverter architecture.
Classes that don't support this are serialized and stored with the
Each data row contains a name, and value. The row also contains a
type or mimetype. Type corresponds to a .NET class that support
text/value conversion through the TypeConverter architecture.
Classes that don't support this are serialized and stored with the
mimetype set.
The mimetype is used for serialized objects, and tells the
ResXResourceReader how to depersist the object. This is currently not
The mimetype is used for serialized objects, and tells the
ResXResourceReader how to depersist the object. This is currently not
extensible. For a given mimetype the value must be set accordingly:
Note - application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64 is the format
that the ResXResourceWriter will generate, however the reader can
Note - application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64 is the format
that the ResXResourceWriter will generate, however the reader can
read any of the formats listed below.
mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64
value : The object must be serialized with
value : The object must be serialized with
: System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter
: and then encoded with base64 encoding.
mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.soap.base64
value : The object must be serialized with
value : The object must be serialized with
: System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.SoapFormatter
: and then encoded with base64 encoding.
mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64
value : The object must be serialized into a byte array
value : The object must be serialized into a byte array
: using a System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter
: and then encoded with base64 encoding.
-->
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -195,4 +195,9 @@
<data name="RazorPage_InvalidTagHelperIndexerAssignment" xml:space="preserve">
<value>Unable to perform '{0}' assignment. Tag helper property '{1}.{2}' must not be null.</value>
</data>
<data name="CouldNotResolveApplicationRelativeUrl_TagHelper" xml:space="preserve">
<value>Could not resolve application relative URL '{0}' by calling '{1}.{2}'. To disable application relative URL resolution you can add the following directive to your Razor page:

@removeTagHelper "{3}, {4}".</value>
</data>
</root>
212 changes: 212 additions & 0 deletions src/Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.Razor/TagHelpers/UrlResolutionTagHelper.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
// Copyright (c) .NET Foundation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See License.txt in the project root for license information.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Reflection;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.Rendering;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Razor.Runtime.TagHelpers;
using Microsoft.Framework.WebEncoders;

namespace Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.Razor.TagHelpers
{
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ITagHelper"/> implementation targeting elements containing attributes with url expected values.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>Resolves application relative URLs.</remarks>
[TargetElement("*", Attributes = "itemid")]
[TargetElement("a", Attributes = "href")]
[TargetElement("area", Attributes = "href")]
[TargetElement("link", Attributes = "href")]
[TargetElement("base", Attributes = "href")]
[TargetElement("video", Attributes = "poster")]
[TargetElement("video", Attributes = "src")]
[TargetElement("audio", Attributes = "src")]
[TargetElement("embed", Attributes = "src")]
[TargetElement("iframe", Attributes = "src")]
[TargetElement("img", Attributes = "src")]
[TargetElement("script", Attributes = "src")]
[TargetElement("source", Attributes = "src")]
[TargetElement("track", Attributes = "src")]
[TargetElement("input", Attributes = "src")]
[TargetElement("input", Attributes = "formaction")]
[TargetElement("button", Attributes = "formaction")]
[TargetElement("form", Attributes = "action")]
[TargetElement("blockquote", Attributes = "cite")]
[TargetElement("del", Attributes = "cite")]
[TargetElement("ins", Attributes = "cite")]
[TargetElement("q", Attributes = "cite")]
[TargetElement("menuitem", Attributes = "icon")]
[TargetElement("html", Attributes = "manifest")]
[TargetElement("object", Attributes = "data")]
[TargetElement("object", Attributes = "archive")]
[TargetElement("applet", Attributes = "archive")]
[EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Never)]
public class UrlResolutionTagHelper : TagHelper
{
private static readonly IReadOnlyDictionary<string, IEnumerable<string>> ElementAttributeLookups =
new Dictionary<string, IEnumerable<string>>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
{
{ "a", new[] { "href" } },
{ "area", new[] { "href" } },
{ "link", new[] { "href" } },
{ "base", new[] { "href" } },
{ "video", new[] { "poster", "src" } },
{ "audio", new[] { "src" } },
{ "embed", new[] { "src" } },
{ "iframe", new[] { "src" } },
{ "img", new[] { "src" } },
{ "script", new[] { "src" } },
{ "source", new[] { "src" } },
{ "track", new[] { "src" } },
{ "input", new[] { "src", "formaction" } },
{ "button", new[] { "formaction" } },
{ "form", new[] { "action" } },
{ "blockquote", new[] { "cite" } },
{ "del", new[] { "cite" } },
{ "ins", new[] { "cite" } },
{ "q", new[] { "cite" } },
{ "menuitem", new[] { "icon" } },
{ "html", new[] { "manifest" } },
{ "object", new[] { "data", "archive" } },
{ "applet", new[] { "archive" } },
};

/// <summary>
/// Creates a new <see cref="UrlResolutionTagHelper"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="urlHelper">The <see cref="IUrlHelper"/>.</param>
/// <param name="htmlEncoder">The <see cref="IHtmlEncoder"/>.</param>
public UrlResolutionTagHelper(IUrlHelper urlHelper, IHtmlEncoder htmlEncoder)
{
UrlHelper = urlHelper;
HtmlEncoder = htmlEncoder;
}

/// <inheritdoc />
public override int Order
{
get
{
return int.MinValue;
}
}

/// <summary>
/// The <see cref="IUrlHelper"/>.
/// </summary>
protected IUrlHelper UrlHelper { get; }

/// <summary>
/// The <see cref="IHtmlEncoder"/>.
/// </summary>
protected IHtmlEncoder HtmlEncoder { get; }

/// <inheritdoc />
public override void Process(TagHelperContext context, TagHelperOutput output)
{
IEnumerable<string> attributeNames;
if (ElementAttributeLookups.TryGetValue(output.TagName, out attributeNames))
{
foreach (var attributeName in attributeNames)
{
ProcessUrlAttribute(attributeName, output);
}
}

// itemid can be present on any HTML element.
ProcessUrlAttribute("itemid", output);
}

private void ProcessUrlAttribute(string attributeName, TagHelperOutput output)
{
IEnumerable<TagHelperAttribute> attributes;
if (output.Attributes.TryGetAttributes(attributeName, out attributes))
{
foreach (var attribute in attributes)
{
string resolvedUrl;
if (attribute.Value is string)
{
if (TryResolveUrl(
(string)attribute.Value,
tryEncodeApplicationPath: false,
resolvedUrl: out resolvedUrl))
{
attribute.Value = resolvedUrl;
}
}
else if (attribute.Value is HtmlString)
{
var htmlStringValue = ((HtmlString)attribute.Value).ToString();
if (TryResolveUrl(
htmlStringValue,
tryEncodeApplicationPath: true,
resolvedUrl: out resolvedUrl))
{
attribute.Value = new HtmlString(resolvedUrl);
}
}
}
}
}

private bool TryResolveUrl(string url, bool tryEncodeApplicationPath, out string resolvedUrl)
{
resolvedUrl = null;

if (url == null)
{
return false;
}

var urlLength = url.Length;

// Find the start of the potential application relative URL value.
var prefixEndIndex = -1;
while (++prefixEndIndex < urlLength && char.IsWhiteSpace(url[prefixEndIndex])) ;

// Before doing more work, ensure that the URL we're looking at is app relative.
if (prefixEndIndex < urlLength - 2 && url[prefixEndIndex] == '~' && url[prefixEndIndex + 1] == '/')
{
var valueEndIndex = prefixEndIndex - 1;
while (++valueEndIndex < urlLength && !char.IsWhiteSpace(url[valueEndIndex])) ;

var prefix = url.Substring(0, prefixEndIndex);
var urlValue = url.Substring(prefixEndIndex, valueEndIndex - prefixEndIndex);
var appRelativeUrl = UrlHelper.Content(urlValue);
var suffix = url.Substring(valueEndIndex);

if (tryEncodeApplicationPath)
{
var postTildaSlashUrlValue = urlValue.Substring(2);

if (!appRelativeUrl.EndsWith(postTildaSlashUrlValue, StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(
Resources.FormatCouldNotResolveApplicationRelativeUrl_TagHelper(
url,
nameof(IUrlHelper),
nameof(IUrlHelper.Content),
typeof(UrlResolutionTagHelper).FullName,
typeof(UrlResolutionTagHelper).GetTypeInfo().Assembly.GetName().Name));
}

var applicationPath = appRelativeUrl.Substring(0, appRelativeUrl.Length - postTildaSlashUrlValue.Length);
var encodedApplicationPath = HtmlEncoder.HtmlEncode(applicationPath);

resolvedUrl = string.Join(string.Empty, prefix, encodedApplicationPath, postTildaSlashUrlValue, suffix);
}
else
{
resolvedUrl = string.Join(string.Empty, prefix, appRelativeUrl, suffix);
}

return true;
}

return false;
}
}
}
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