[`refurb`] Implement `redundant-log-base` (`FURB163`) #22058

Job	Run time
benchmarks	9m 35s
cargo fuzz	4m 29s
cargo fmt	15s
cargo clippy	1m 57s
cargo test (linux)	3m 51s
cargo test (windows)	6m 5s
cargo test (wasm)	1m 7s
cargo udeps	1m 52s
Determine changes	7s
mkdocs	1m 58s
python package	1m 12s
pre-commit	25s
test scripts	47s
formatter instabilities and black similarity	0s
test ruff-lsp	20s
ecosystem	7m 40s
	41m 40s

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