Only replace scheme, host, port, path when translating IPFS URI

[yrliou]

This fixes the bug that query parameters and hash anchors were dropped in
TranslateIPFSURI.

Resolves brave/brave-browser#13722

Submitter Checklist:

• There is a ticket for my issue.
• Used Github auto-closing keywords in the commit message.
• Wrote a good PR/commit description
• Added appropriate labels (QA/Yes or QA/No; release-notes/include or release-notes/exclude; OS/...) to the associated issue
• Checked the PR locally: npm run test -- brave_browser_tests, npm run test -- brave_unit_tests, npm run lint, npm run gn_check, npm run tslint
• Ran git rebase master (if needed).
• Requested a security/privacy review as needed.

Reviewer Checklist:

• New files have MPL-2.0 license header.
• Adequate test coverage exists to prevent regressions
• Major classes, functions and non-trivial code blocks are well-commented
• Changes in component dependencies are properly reflected in gn
• Code follows the style guide
• Test plan is specified in PR before merging

After-merge Checklist:

• The associated issue milestone is set to the smallest version that the
  changes has landed on.
• All relevant documentation has been updated, for instance:
  • https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/wiki/Deviations-from-Chromium-(features-we-disable-or-remove)
  • https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/wiki/Proxy-redirected-URLs
  • https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/wiki/Fingerprinting-Protections
  • https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/wiki/Brave%E2%80%99s-Use-of-Referral-Codes
  • https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/wiki/Custom-Headers
  • https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/wiki/Web-Compatibility-Exceptions-in-Brave
  • https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/wiki/QA-Guide
  • https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/wiki/P3A

Test Plan:

pre-condition: IPFS local node is started.

1. Visit ipfs://bafybeiemxf5abjwjbikoz4mc3a3dla6ual3jsgpdr4cjr3oz3evfyavhwq/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh.html#Emerging_artist, it should jump to Emerging artist section.
2. Open a new tab, and open developer tools's Network tab.
3. Visit ipfs://bafybeiemxf5abjwjbikoz4mc3a3dla6ual3jsgpdr4cjr3oz3evfyavhwq/I/m/Vincent_van_Gogh_-Self-Portrait-Google_Art_Project(454045).jpg?filename=test.jpg&download=true, filename=test.jpg&download=true should be kept in the address bar.
4. Examine the network response using developer tools's Network tab, you should see this Content-Disposition: inline; filename*=UTF-8''test.jpg in the header as below.

[yrliou]

pre-init has storybook failure which is unrelated to this PR.

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.146Z] 

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.146Z] ERR! => Failed to build the preview

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] ERR! /home/ubuntu/workspace/pr-brave-browser-ipfs_keep_query_and_hash_param-pre-init/components/brave_new_tab_ui/stories/default/data/todayStorybookState.ts

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] ERR! ./components/brave_new_tab_ui/stories/default/data/todayStorybookState.ts

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] ERR! [tsl] ERROR in /home/ubuntu/workspace/pr-brave-browser-ipfs_keep_query_and_hash_param-pre-init/components/brave_new_tab_ui/stories/default/data/todayStorybookState.ts(149,11)

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] ERR!       TS2322: Type '{ category: string; publish_time: string; url: string; img: string; title: string; description: string; content_type: "brave_partner"; publisher_id: string; publisher_name: string; url_hash: string; padded_img: string; score: number; points: number; relative_time: string; }' is not assignable to type 'PromotedArticle'.

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] ERR!   Property 'creative_instance_id' is missing in type '{ category: string; publish_time: string; url: string; img: string; title: string; description: string; content_type: "brave_partner"; publisher_id: string; publisher_name: string; url_hash: string; padded_img: string; score: number; points: number; relative_time: string; }' but required in type '{ content_type: "brave_partner"; creative_instance_id: string; }'.

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] (node:173435) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: [object Object]

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] (node:173435) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Unhandled promise rejection. This error originated either by throwing inside of an async function without a catch block, or by rejecting a promise which was not handled with .catch(). To terminate the node process on unhandled promise rejection, use the CLI flag `--unhandled-rejections=strict` (see https://nodejs.org/api/cli.html#cli_unhandled_rejections_mode). (rejection id: 1)

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] (node:173435) [DEP0018] DeprecationWarning: Unhandled promise rejections are deprecated. In the future, promise rejections that are not handled will terminate the Node.js process with a non-zero exit code.

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] npm ERR! errno 1

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] npm ERR! [email protected] build-storybook: `build-storybook -c .storybook -o .storybook-out`

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] npm ERR! Exit status 1

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] npm ERR! 

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] npm ERR! Failed at the [email protected] build-storybook script.

[2021-01-25T18:57:20.408Z] npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.