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feat(jax): energy model (no grad support) #4226

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merged 7 commits into from
Oct 23, 2024

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@njzjz njzjz commented Oct 16, 2024

Add JAX energy model without grad support. The grad support needs discussion.
Array API is not supported in this PR as it needs more effort. (JAX has more APIs than Array API)
This PR also fixes a skip_tf bug introduced in #3357. When no @property was added, xx.skip_tf is always cast to True.

Summary by CodeRabbit

Release Notes

  • New Features

    • Enhanced BaseAtomicModel and DPAtomicModel classes with improved array compatibility and new output definitions.
    • Introduced new classes and attributes for better model flexibility and customization.
    • Added EnergyFittingNet and DOSFittingNet for advanced fitting capabilities.
    • New functions get_standard_model and get_model for flexible model creation based on input data.
    • Added BaseDescriptor and BaseFitting classes to streamline descriptor and fitting processes.
    • Introduced EnergyModel class for improved atomic model handling.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Updated serialization logic for consistency across models.
  • Tests

    • Enhanced testing framework to support JAX operations and added methods for JAX model evaluation.

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📝 Walkthrough
📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

The pull request introduces several enhancements across multiple files in the deepmd library. Key updates include the integration of array_api_compat for improved array operations, modifications to serialization methods, and the addition of new class attributes and methods. Notably, the BaseAtomicModel and DPAtomicModel classes have been updated to enhance flexibility and compatibility with JAX. New classes and functions are introduced to facilitate model creation and fitting, alongside improvements in testing support for JAX.

Changes

File Path Change Summary
deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py Enhanced BaseAtomicModel with new imports, updated methods for array handling and serialization.
deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/dp_atomic_model.py Modified DPAtomicModel to include new class attributes for descriptor and fitting classes.
deepmd/dpmodel/model/make_model.py Updated make_model to utilize array_api_compat for array operations.
deepmd/dpmodel/model/transform_output.py Updated fit_output_to_model_output to use array_api_compat.
deepmd/jax/atomic_model/dp_atomic_model.py Added new DPAtomicModel class with overridden __setattr__ method.
deepmd/jax/descriptor/__init__.py Updated imports and __all__ declaration to include new descriptor classes.
deepmd/jax/descriptor/base_descriptor.py Introduced BaseDescriptor using JAX's array operations.
deepmd/jax/descriptor/dpa1.py Enhanced DescrptDPA1 with new serialization logic and class registration.
deepmd/jax/descriptor/se_e2_a.py Registered DescrptSeA with BaseDescriptor.
deepmd/jax/fitting/__init__.py Updated imports and __all__ list to include new fitting classes.
deepmd/jax/fitting/base_fitting.py Introduced BaseFitting using JAX's array operations.
deepmd/jax/fitting/fitting.py Added EnergyFittingNet and DOSFittingNet classes with overridden __setattr__ methods.
deepmd/jax/model/model.py Introduced get_standard_model and get_model functions for flexible model creation.
source/tests/consistent/model/common.py Enhanced JAX support with new imports and added eval_jax_model method.
source/tests/consistent/model/test_ener.py Updated testing framework for JAX with new properties and eval_jax method.

Possibly related PRs

  • test(pt): add common test case for model/atomic model #3767: This PR focuses on adding common test cases for model and atomic model, which relates to the serialization and deserialization processes mentioned in the main PR.
  • feat pt : Support property fitting #3867: This PR introduces support for property fitting, which may connect with the enhancements made to the BaseAtomicModel class in the main PR, particularly regarding the handling of attributes and serialization.
  • feat(jax/array-api): energy fitting #4204: This PR modifies the GeneralFitting class to integrate array_api_compat, which aligns with the changes in the main PR that also involve using array_api_compat for array operations.
  • Chore(pt):rm old pt implementation #4223: This PR removes old implementations from various classes, which may indirectly relate to the main PR's updates in the BaseAtomicModel class, as it streamlines the codebase and focuses on current implementations.

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📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py (4 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Learnings (1)
deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py (1)
Learnt from: njzjz
PR: deepmodeling/deepmd-kit#4226
File: deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py:202-202
Timestamp: 2024-10-16T21:49:57.401Z
Learning: When reviewing PRs, avoid making refactor suggestions that are not directly related to the PR's changes. For example, in `deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py`, do not suggest simplifying `for kk in ret_dict.keys()` to `for kk in ret_dict` unless it's relevant to the PR.
🪛 Ruff
deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py

201-201: Use key in dict instead of key in dict.keys()

Remove .keys()

(SIM118)

🔇 Additional comments (6)
deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py (6)

2-2: Improved array compatibility and mathematical operations

The addition of math and array_api_compat imports, along with to_numpy_array, indicates a move towards more flexible array operations and improved compatibility. These changes align well with the PR's objective of introducing a JAX energy model and enhancing the library's flexibility.

Also applies to: 7-7, 12-12


177-183: Enhanced array operations compatibility

The modifications in the forward_common_atomic method significantly improve array operations compatibility:

  1. The use of array_api_compat.array_namespace allows for more flexible array operations, potentially supporting different array libraries (like JAX) in the future.
  2. The replacement of direct NumPy calls with the xp namespace enhances the code's adaptability to different array backends.
  3. The changes in mask application and array manipulation are consistent with this new approach.

These updates align well with the PR's objective of introducing a JAX energy model and improving the overall flexibility of the codebase.

Also applies to: 188-188, 197-197, 203-207


238-239: Improved serialization consistency

The use of to_numpy_array for out_bias and out_std in the serialize method ensures consistent serialization of array data. This change is crucial for maintaining data integrity and compatibility, especially when dealing with different array backends or when serializing models for storage or transfer.


245-246: Refined deserialization process

The minor adjustments in the deserialize method, including the explicit copy of the data dictionary and the handling of variables, contribute to a more robust deserialization process. These changes help ensure that the model is correctly reconstructed from serialized data.


201-201: LGTM: Existing code maintained

The existing code in this section has been maintained without changes. This approach aligns with the PR's focus on introducing the JAX energy model and improving array compatibility.

🧰 Tools
🪛 Ruff

201-201: Use key in dict instead of key in dict.keys()

Remove .keys()

(SIM118)


Line range hint 1-314: Summary: Successful integration of array API compatibility

The changes in this file significantly enhance the BaseAtomicModel class by introducing array API compatibility and preparing the groundwork for JAX integration. Key improvements include:

  1. Introduction of array_api_compat for flexible array operations.
  2. Modifications to forward_common_atomic for better array backend support.
  3. Enhanced serialization and deserialization processes.

These changes align perfectly with the PR's objective of introducing a JAX energy model and improving the overall flexibility of the codebase. The modifications lay a solid foundation for future developments and optimizations in the DeePMD-kit.


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Actionable comments posted: 8

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (14)
deepmd/jax/fitting/__init__.py (1)

7-10: LGTM: all list correctly updated, with a minor suggestion.

The __all__ list has been correctly updated to include the newly imported EnergyFittingNet and DOSFittingNet classes, making them part of the public API of the module. This is consistent with the changes made in the import statement.

For better readability and consistency, consider matching the order of items in the __all__ list with the order of imports:

__all__ = [
    "DOSFittingNet",
    "EnergyFittingNet",
]
deepmd/jax/fitting/base_fitting.py (1)

1-9: Consider adding documentation and error handling.

The file successfully creates a JAX-specific BaseFitting, which aligns with the PR objectives. To further improve the code:

  1. Consider adding a docstring or comments to explain the purpose and usage of BaseFitting.
  2. You might want to add error handling or type checking to ensure make_base_fitting receives the expected input type.

These additions would enhance the maintainability and robustness of the code.

deepmd/jax/descriptor/__init__.py (1)

9-12: LGTM: Correct all declaration with a minor suggestion

The __all__ declaration correctly includes both imported classes, explicitly defining the public API of the module. This is good practice for controlling what gets exported when using from module import *.

Consider aligning the order of items in __all__ with the order of imports for consistency:

__all__ = [
    "DescrptDPA1",
    "DescrptSeA",
]
deepmd/jax/model/ener_model.py (1)

1-20: Overall implementation looks good, consider adding documentation.

The EnergyModel class is well-structured and aligns with the PR objectives. It successfully extends the EnergyModelDP class and is properly registered with BaseModel. The custom handling of the "atomic_model" attribute in __setattr__ is a nice touch, although it could be optimized as suggested earlier.

To improve maintainability and ease of use, consider adding:

  1. A class-level docstring explaining the purpose and usage of EnergyModel.
  2. A comment or docstring for the __setattr__ method, explaining why the custom handling for "atomic_model" is necessary.

These additions would make it easier for other developers to understand and work with this class in the future.

deepmd/jax/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py (1)

11-11: Consider adding type hints to improve code clarity.

The function signature is clear, but adding type hints for the parameters and return value would enhance readability and maintainability. Consider updating the signature as follows:

def base_atomic_model_set_attr(name: str, value: Any) -> Any:

Don't forget to import Any from the typing module if you implement this suggestion.

deepmd/jax/atomic_model/dp_atomic_model.py (2)

18-22: LGTM: Class definition is well-structured. Consider enhancing docstrings.

The DPAtomicModel class is correctly defined, inheriting from DPAtomicModelDP. The class-level attributes base_descriptor_cls and base_fitting_cls provide good flexibility for the model.

Consider enhancing the docstrings for the class-level attributes to provide more context on their purpose and usage. For example:

base_descriptor_cls = BaseDescriptor
"""The base descriptor class used for feature extraction in the atomic model."""

base_fitting_cls = BaseFitting
"""The base fitting class used for energy and force predictions in the atomic model."""

24-26: LGTM: __setattr__ implementation is correct. Consider adding a comment for clarity.

The __setattr__ method is well-implemented, using base_atomic_model_set_attr for custom processing before setting the attribute. The use of type hints is commendable.

Consider adding a brief comment explaining the purpose of base_atomic_model_set_attr for better code readability:

def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: Any) -> None:
    # Process the value using custom logic for atomic model attributes
    value = base_atomic_model_set_attr(name, value)
    return super().__setattr__(name, value)
deepmd/jax/descriptor/se_e2_a.py (2)

22-23: LGTM: Class registrations for DescrptSeA.

The class registrations for "se_e2_a" and "se_a" are correctly implemented. This allows the DescrptSeA class to be recognized as a descriptor for both types.

Consider adding a brief comment explaining why this class is registered for both "se_e2_a" and "se_a" types. This would improve code readability and maintainability.


Verify the impact of DescrptSeA registrations on all test cases.

The DescrptSeA class is extensively used across numerous test files within the source/tests/ directory. The new registrations for "se_e2_a" and "se_a" may affect how this class is instantiated and utilized in these tests. It's important to ensure that all test cases are updated accordingly to prevent potential failures or unintended behaviors.

🔗 Analysis chain

Line range hint 22-38: Verify the impact of DescrptSeA changes on the codebase.

The new registrations for DescrptSeA might affect how this class is instantiated or used in other parts of the codebase. While the core functionality seems unchanged, it's important to ensure that these modifications don't introduce any unintended side effects.

Please run the following script to check for any potential impacts:

This script will help identify any areas of the codebase that might be affected by these changes, allowing for targeted testing and verification.

🏁 Scripts executed

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#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for usage of DescrptSeA and potential impacts of the new registrations.

# Test 1: Search for direct instantiations of DescrptSeA
echo "Searching for direct instantiations of DescrptSeA:"
rg --type python "DescrptSeA\s*\("

# Test 2: Search for uses of "se_e2_a" or "se_a" as descriptor types
echo "Searching for uses of 'se_e2_a' or 'se_a' as descriptor types:"
rg --type python -e "descriptor.*['\"]se_e2_a['\"]" -e "descriptor.*['\"]se_a['\"]"

# Test 3: Check for any tests related to DescrptSeA
echo "Checking for tests related to DescrptSeA:"
rg --type python "test.*DescrptSeA" test/

Length of output: 618


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for usage of DescrptSeA and potential impacts of the new registrations.

# Test 1: Search for direct instantiations of DescrptSeA
echo "Searching for direct instantiations of DescrptSeA:"
find . -type f -name "*.py" -exec rg "DescrptSeA\s*\(" {} +

# Test 2: Search for uses of "se_e2_a" or "se_a" as descriptor types
echo "Searching for uses of 'se_e2_a' or 'se_a' as descriptor types:"
find . -type f -name "*.py" -exec rg "descriptor.*['\"]se_e2_a['\"]" {} + -o -exec rg "descriptor.*['\"]se_a['\"]" {} +

# Test 3: Check for any tests related to DescrptSeA
echo "Checking for tests related to DescrptSeA:"
find test/ -type f -name "*test*.py" -exec rg "DescrptSeA" {} +

Length of output: 10096


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Enhanced checks for usage of DescrptSeA and potential impacts of the new registrations.

# Define an array of possible test directories
TEST_DIRS=("test" "tests" "src/tests" "source/tests")

# Test 1: Search for direct instantiations of DescrptSeA
echo "Searching for direct instantiations of DescrptSeA:"
find . -type f -name "*.py" -exec rg "DescrptSeA\s*\(" {} +

# Test 2: Search for uses of "se_e2_a" or "se_a" as descriptor types
echo "Searching for uses of 'se_e2_a' or 'se_a' as descriptor types:"
find . -type f -name "*.py" -exec rg "descriptor.*['\"]se_e2_a['\"]" {} + -o -exec rg "descriptor.*['\"]se_a['\"]" {} +

# Test 3: Check for any tests related to DescrptSeA in various test directories
for dir in "${TEST_DIRS[@]}"; do
    if [ -d "$dir" ]; then
        echo "Checking for tests related to DescrptSeA in $dir:"
        find "$dir" -type f -name "*test*.py" -exec rg "DescrptSeA" {} +
    else
        echo "Directory $dir does not exist. Skipping..."
    fi
done

Length of output: 32135

deepmd/dpmodel/model/transform_output.py (1)

Line range hint 27-38: LGTM: Array operations compatibility improvement

The changes to use array_api_compat and xp.sum instead of np.sum improve compatibility with different array backends, which is good for supporting JAX as mentioned in the PR objectives.

However, consider the performance impact of casting to GLOBAL_ENER_FLOAT_PRECISION before reduction. Depending on the size of the array, it might be more efficient to perform the reduction first and then cast the result.

Consider benchmarking the current implementation against an alternative where reduction is performed before casting:

model_ret[kk_redu] = xp.sum(vv, axis=atom_axis).astype(GLOBAL_ENER_FLOAT_PRECISION)

This could potentially improve performance, especially for large arrays.

deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/dp_atomic_model.py (1)

172-176: LGTM! Consider enhancing docstrings for clarity.

The addition of base_descriptor_cls and base_fitting_cls class attributes improves the extensibility of the DPAtomicModel class. This change allows subclasses to override the base classes for descriptors and fittings, which is a good design decision.

Consider enhancing the docstrings to provide more context:

base_descriptor_cls = BaseDescriptor
"""The base descriptor class. Can be overridden by subclasses to use custom descriptors."""

base_fitting_cls = BaseFitting
"""The base fitting class. Can be overridden by subclasses to use custom fitting methods."""
deepmd/jax/fitting/fitting.py (1)

Line range hint 47-51: Remove unnecessary return statement in __setattr__ method.

Similarly, the __setattr__ method in DOSFittingNet should not include a return statement since super().__setattr__(name, value) returns None.

Apply this change to remove the unnecessary return:

 def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: Any) -> None:
     value = setattr_for_general_fitting(name, value)
-    return super().__setattr__(name, value)
+    super().__setattr__(name, value)
source/tests/consistent/model/common.py (1)

77-77: Add informative message to the assertion in assert_jax_array

Including an error message in the assertion will aid in debugging by clearly indicating the type of the unexpected object if the assertion fails.

Apply this diff to enhance the assertion:

 def assert_jax_array(arr):
-    assert isinstance(arr, jnp.ndarray) or arr is None
+    assert isinstance(arr, jnp.ndarray) or arr is None, f"Expected jnp.ndarray or None, but got {type(arr)}"
     return arr
deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py (1)

Line range hint 67-70: Avoid Mutable Default Arguments

Using mutable default arguments like exclude_types: list[int] = [] can lead to unexpected behavior because the default list is shared across all function calls. It's better to use None as the default value and initialize an empty list inside the method if needed.

Apply this fix to both reinit_atom_exclude and reinit_pair_exclude methods:

 def reinit_atom_exclude(
     self,
-    exclude_types: list[int] = [],
+    exclude_types: Optional[list[int]] = None,
 ):
+    if exclude_types is None:
+        exclude_types = []
     self.atom_exclude_types = exclude_types
     # Rest of the method...

 def reinit_pair_exclude(
     self,
-    exclude_types: list[tuple[int, int]] = [],
+    exclude_types: Optional[list[tuple[int, int]]] = None,
 ):
+    if exclude_types is None:
+        exclude_types = []
     self.pair_exclude_types = exclude_types
     # Rest of the method...

Also applies to: 74-77

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between af86b57 and f6b30bf.

📒 Files selected for processing (20)
  • deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py (4 hunks)
  • deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/dp_atomic_model.py (1 hunks)
  • deepmd/dpmodel/model/make_model.py (3 hunks)
  • deepmd/dpmodel/model/transform_output.py (3 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/atomic_model/init.py (1 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py (1 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/atomic_model/dp_atomic_model.py (1 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/descriptor/init.py (1 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/descriptor/base_descriptor.py (1 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/descriptor/dpa1.py (2 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/descriptor/se_e2_a.py (2 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/fitting/init.py (1 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/fitting/base_fitting.py (1 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/fitting/fitting.py (2 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/model/init.py (1 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/model/base_model.py (1 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/model/ener_model.py (1 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/model/model.py (1 hunks)
  • source/tests/consistent/model/common.py (3 hunks)
  • source/tests/consistent/model/test_ener.py (5 hunks)
✅ Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (3)
  • deepmd/jax/atomic_model/init.py
  • deepmd/jax/descriptor/base_descriptor.py
  • deepmd/jax/model/init.py
🧰 Additional context used
🪛 Ruff
deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py

202-202: Use key in dict instead of key in dict.keys()

Remove .keys()

(SIM118)

deepmd/dpmodel/model/make_model.py

373-373: Local variable nall is assigned to but never used

Remove assignment to unused variable nall

(F841)

deepmd/jax/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py

17-18: Use a single if statement instead of nested if statements

Combine if statements using and

(SIM102)

🔇 Additional comments (38)
deepmd/jax/model/base_model.py (3)

1-1: LGTM: Appropriate license identifier.

The inclusion of the LGPL-3.0-or-later license identifier is correct and follows good open-source practices.


2-4: LGTM: Clean and specific import.

The import statement is well-structured and imports only the necessary function. This approach promotes clean and maintainable code.


6-6: Approve BaseModel creation with suggestions for improvement.

The creation of BaseModel using make_base_model() looks correct. However, consider the following suggestions to enhance clarity and maintainability:

  1. Add a comment or docstring explaining the purpose and intended usage of BaseModel.
  2. Evaluate if make_base_model() requires any configuration parameters for this specific use case.
  3. Ensure that BaseModel is properly utilized in other parts of the codebase.

To verify the usage of BaseModel in the codebase, you can run the following script:

This will help ensure that BaseModel is being properly imported and used throughout the project.

✅ Verification successful

Approve BaseModel creation with suggestions for improvement.

The creation of BaseModel using make_base_model() is correctly implemented and is actively utilized throughout the codebase. To enhance clarity and maintainability, consider the following suggestions:

  1. Add Documentation:

    • Include a comment or docstring explaining the purpose and intended usage of BaseModel.
    • This will aid future developers in understanding its role and how to extend or interact with it.
  2. Evaluate Configuration Parameters:

    • Assess whether make_base_model() requires any configuration parameters for specific use cases.
    • Custom configurations can increase flexibility and adaptability across different modules.
  3. Ensure Comprehensive Usage:

    • Verify that BaseModel is consistently utilized across all relevant parts of the codebase.
    • This ensures that any changes to BaseModel will have the intended effect throughout the project.
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echo "Checking imports of BaseModel:"
rg --type python "from deepmd.jax.model.base_model import BaseModel"

# Search for usage of BaseModel
echo "\nChecking usage of BaseModel:"
rg --type python "BaseModel"

Length of output: 303


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for imports and usage of BaseModel in the codebase

# Search for imports of BaseModel
echo "Checking imports of BaseModel:"
rg -g "*.py" "from deepmd\.jax\.model\.base_model import BaseModel"

# Search for usage of BaseModel
echo "\nChecking usage of BaseModel:"
rg -g "*.py" "\bBaseModel\b"

Length of output: 4441


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Comprehensive search for import and definition patterns of BaseModel

# Search for all import statements that include BaseModel
echo "Searching for any import statements of BaseModel:"
rg -g "*.py" "import .*BaseModel" --glob "*.py"

echo "\nSearching for from ... import ... statements of BaseModel:"
rg -g "*.py" "from .* import .*BaseModel" --glob "*.py"

# Search for any assignments or definitions to BaseModel
echo "\nSearching for definitions or assignments to BaseModel:"
rg -g "*.py" "^BaseModel\s*=" --glob "*.py"

# Search for usages of make_base_model to understand BaseModel creation
echo "\nSearching for make_base_model invocations:"
rg -g "*.py" "make_base_model\(" --glob "*.py"

Length of output: 1235

deepmd/jax/fitting/__init__.py (1)

2-5: LGTM: Import statement is clear and follows best practices.

The import statement explicitly imports DOSFittingNet and EnergyFittingNet from the deepmd.jax.fitting.fitting module. This approach is in line with Python best practices and provides clear visibility of the imported components.

deepmd/jax/fitting/base_fitting.py (2)

1-7: LGTM: Imports and license look good.

The file starts with an appropriate SPDX license identifier, which is a good practice. The imports are clear and specific, bringing in the necessary components for creating a JAX-specific base fitting. This aligns well with the PR objective of introducing a JAX energy model.


9-9: Verify the usage of jnp.ndarray in make_base_fitting.

The creation of BaseFitting using make_base_fitting(jnp.ndarray) appears to be setting up a JAX-specific version of the base fitting, which aligns with the PR objectives. However, it's important to ensure that make_base_fitting is designed to handle JAX's ndarray type correctly.

To verify this, please run the following script:

This script will help us verify that make_base_fitting is indeed designed to work with different array types, including JAX's ndarray.

deepmd/jax/descriptor/__init__.py (3)

2-4: LGTM: Clean import of DescrptDPA1

The import statement for DescrptDPA1 is well-structured and follows Python conventions. Using parentheses for multi-line imports enhances readability.


5-7: LGTM: Clean import of DescrptSeA

The import statement for DescrptSeA is well-structured, consistent with the previous import, and follows Python conventions. The use of parentheses for multi-line imports maintains good readability.


1-12: Summary: Well-structured module initialization for JAX descriptors

This __init__.py file is well-organized and correctly sets up the public API for the JAX descriptors. The imports and __all__ declaration are properly implemented, contributing to the PR's objective of introducing JAX support in the energy model.

The changes align with good Python practices and module structuring conventions. Great job on maintaining clean and readable code!

deepmd/jax/model/ener_model.py (2)

1-12: LGTM: Imports are appropriate and well-structured.

The import statements are clear and concise, importing only the necessary components. The use of the alias EnergyModelDP for the imported EnergyModel is a good practice to avoid naming conflicts with the new EnergyModel class being defined in this file.


15-16: LGTM: Class definition and registration are well-implemented.

The EnergyModel class is correctly defined, inheriting from EnergyModelDP. The registration with BaseModel using the "ener" identifier is appropriate and aligns with the PR objectives of introducing a JAX energy model.

deepmd/jax/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py (3)

1-8: LGTM: Imports are clean and relevant.

The imports are well-organized and directly related to the functionality implemented in this file. Good job on keeping the imports concise and relevant.


12-20: LGTM: Function logic is clear and concise.

The function effectively handles different attribute types, applying appropriate transformations for each case. The use of to_jax_array for specific attributes and the conditional creation of PairExcludeMask and AtomExcludeMask instances are well-implemented.

🧰 Tools
🪛 Ruff

17-18: Use a single if statement instead of nested if statements

Combine if statements using and

(SIM102)


1-20: Overall, good implementation of the JAX energy model attribute setter.

This new file successfully introduces the base_atomic_model_set_attr function, which is a key component for the JAX energy model mentioned in the PR objectives. The function handles various attribute types appropriately, including the conversion to JAX arrays and the creation of exclude masks.

A few minor suggestions have been made to further improve the code:

  1. Adding type hints to enhance code clarity.
  2. Combining nested if statements for better readability.

These changes will contribute to making the code more maintainable as the JAX implementation progresses.

Regarding the PR objectives:

  • This file supports the introduction of the JAX energy model.
  • While gradient support is not implemented here (as mentioned in the PR summary), this function provides a solid foundation for future enhancements.
  • The function appropriately uses JAX-specific functionality (e.g., to_jax_array), aligning with the goal of JAX integration.

Great job on this implementation!

🧰 Tools
🪛 Ruff

17-18: Use a single if statement instead of nested if statements

Combine if statements using and

(SIM102)

deepmd/jax/atomic_model/dp_atomic_model.py (2)

1-15: LGTM: Imports are appropriate and well-organized.

The imports are correctly structured and provide the necessary components for the DPAtomicModel class. The renaming of DPAtomicModel to DPAtomicModelDP is a good practice to avoid naming conflicts with the new class being defined.


1-26: Overall assessment: Well-implemented JAX atomic model foundation.

This new file successfully introduces the DPAtomicModel class for JAX support, aligning well with the PR objectives. The implementation is concise, follows good practices, and provides a solid foundation for further development of JAX support in the DeePMD-kit.

Key points:

  1. Appropriate imports and class inheritance.
  2. Well-defined class-level attributes for flexibility.
  3. Custom __setattr__ implementation for attribute processing.

The suggested minor improvements in documentation will further enhance the code's readability and maintainability.

deepmd/jax/descriptor/se_e2_a.py (2)

11-13: LGTM: New import for BaseDescriptor.

The new import for BaseDescriptor is correctly placed and necessary for the class registrations.


Line range hint 1-38: Summary: DescrptSeA changes align with JAX implementation goals.

The modifications to DescrptSeA are well-implemented and consistent with the PR objectives of introducing a JAX energy model. The new class registrations extend the functionality without altering the core behavior.

Key points:

  1. New import and class registrations are correctly implemented.
  2. The class maintains its existing structure and attribute handling.
  3. The changes support the transition to JAX as intended.

To ensure a smooth integration, please:

  1. Add documentation explaining the dual registration.
  2. Verify the impact of these changes on the rest of the codebase using the provided script.
  3. Update any relevant tests to cover the new registration behavior.
deepmd/dpmodel/model/transform_output.py (2)

3-3: LGTM: Import of array_api_compat

The addition of array_api_compat import is a good step towards improving array operations compatibility, which aligns with the PR objectives.


Line range hint 1-85: Summary: Improved array operations compatibility

The changes in this file successfully introduce array_api_compat and modify the fit_output_to_model_output function to use a flexible array namespace. These changes align with the PR objectives of introducing JAX support and addressing array operation compatibility.

Key points:

  1. The addition of array_api_compat import enhances flexibility for different array backends.
  2. The use of xp = array_api_compat.get_namespace(coord_ext) and subsequent xp.sum allows for compatibility with various array libraries, including JAX.
  3. Type casting to GLOBAL_ENER_FLOAT_PRECISION before reduction ensures consistent precision but may have performance implications.

Overall, these changes are a positive step towards the goals outlined in the PR objectives.

deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/dp_atomic_model.py (2)

172-185: Summary: Excellent changes enhancing model flexibility

The modifications to the DPAtomicModel class, including the addition of base_descriptor_cls and base_fitting_cls attributes and the corresponding changes in the deserialize method, significantly improve the flexibility and extensibility of the model. These changes align well with the PR objectives, particularly in preparing the groundwork for future JAX support.

The implementation is clean and maintains backwards compatibility. The suggested minor improvements to the docstrings and the verification script will further enhance the code quality and ensure smooth integration with existing codebase.

Overall, these changes are well-thought-out and contribute positively to the project's goals.


184-185: LGTM! Verify usage of custom descriptor and fitting classes.

The changes in the deserialize method align well with the newly added class attributes. This modification enhances the flexibility of the DPAtomicModel class by allowing subclasses to use custom descriptor and fitting classes.

To ensure that this change doesn't introduce any unintended side effects, let's verify the usage of custom descriptor and fitting classes in the codebase:

This script will help identify any existing subclasses of DPAtomicModel and check if they're already overriding the new class attributes. If there are no results, it suggests that the change is safe and doesn't affect existing code. If there are results, we should review those subclasses to ensure they're compatible with this change.

✅ Verification successful

Changes Verified Successfully

The deserialize method changes in the DPAtomicModel class have been verified. No subclasses override base_descriptor_cls or base_fitting_cls, ensuring that the modifications do not introduce any unintended side effects.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for subclasses of DPAtomicModel that might override base_descriptor_cls or base_fitting_cls

# Search for subclasses of DPAtomicModel
echo "Searching for DPAtomicModel subclasses:"
rg --type python -e "class.*\(.*DPAtomicModel.*\):"

# Search for overrides of base_descriptor_cls or base_fitting_cls
echo "\nSearching for overrides of base_descriptor_cls or base_fitting_cls:"
rg --type python -e "base_descriptor_cls\s*=|base_fitting_cls\s*="

Length of output: 422


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for subclasses of DPAtomicModel that might override base_descriptor_cls or base_fitting_cls

# Search for subclasses of DPAtomicModel in Python files
echo "Searching for DPAtomicModel subclasses:"
rg --glob "*.py" "class\s+\w+\(.*DPAtomicModel.*\):"

# Search for overrides of base_descriptor_cls or base_fitting_cls in Python files
echo "\nSearching for overrides of base_descriptor_cls or base_fitting_cls:"
rg --glob "*.py" "base_descriptor_cls\s*=|base_fitting_cls\s*="

Length of output: 1334

deepmd/jax/fitting/fitting.py (3)

12-14: Import of BaseFitting is appropriate.

The addition of BaseFitting import is necessary for class registration and integrates correctly.


Line range hint 18-28: Helper function setattr_for_general_fitting is well-implemented.

The function correctly processes attribute values based on their names, ensuring they are converted appropriately for JAX compatibility.


39-43: ⚠️ Potential issue

Remove unnecessary return statement in __setattr__ method.

The __setattr__ method should not return a value. The super().__setattr__(name, value) call returns None, so including return is unnecessary and can be removed to adhere to Python conventions.

Apply this change to remove the unnecessary return:

 def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: Any) -> None:
     value = setattr_for_general_fitting(name, value)
-    return super().__setattr__(name, value)
+    super().__setattr__(name, value)

Likely invalid or redundant comment.

source/tests/consistent/model/common.py (1)

75-87: Integration of JAX model evaluation is correct and consistent

The eval_jax_model method effectively adds support for evaluating JAX models within the testing framework, following the conventions established by the existing eval_dp_model and eval_pt_model methods.

deepmd/jax/descriptor/dpa1.py (2)

19-21: LGTM!

The import of BaseDescriptor is correct and necessary for class registration.


82-83: Verify the usage of registered identifiers 'dpa1' and 'se_atten'

Registering DescrptDPA1 with identifiers 'dpa1' and 'se_atten' appears correct. Ensure these identifiers are used consistently throughout the codebase.

Run the following script to check the usage of these identifiers:

✅ Verification successful

Verified usage of 'dpa1' and 'se_atten' is consistent throughout the codebase.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify the usage of 'dpa1' and 'se_atten' in the codebase.

# Test: Search for occurrences of 'dpa1' and 'se_atten' in the codebase.
rg --type python '"dpa1"'
rg --type python '"se_atten"'

Length of output: 121


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify the usage of 'dpa1' and 'se_atten' in the Python codebase.

# Test: Search for occurrences of 'dpa1' and 'se_atten' in Python files.
rg --type py '"dpa1"'
rg --type py '"se_atten"'

Length of output: 4218


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify the usage of 'dpa1' and 'se_atten' in all relevant files.

# Test: Search for occurrences of 'dpa1' and 'se_atten' without specifying file type.
rg '"dpa1"'
rg '"se_atten"'

Length of output: 6095

source/tests/consistent/model/test_ener.py (5)

16-16: Addition of INSTALLED_JAX for JAX support

The INSTALLED_JAX variable is added to the imports, enabling conditional checks for JAX installation. This is consistent with the handling of other backends and is necessary for implementing JAX support.


40-45: Conditional import of JAX modules

The code correctly adds conditional imports for EnergyModelJAX and get_model_jax when JAX is installed, following the existing pattern used for other backends (PT and TF). This ensures that the codebase remains compatible even if JAX is not installed.


94-94: Addition of jax_class property

The jax_class property is added to the TestEner class to support testing with the JAX backend. This aligns with the existing properties for other backends (tf_class, dp_class, pt_class), maintaining consistency across the test suite.


104-107: Simplification of skip_jax property

The skip_jax property skips JAX tests if JAX is not installed, which is straightforward and effective. Unlike skip_tf, it does not consider data-dependent conditions. Ensure that there are no specific data configurations under which JAX tests should be skipped beyond the installation check.

Please confirm whether additional conditions are required for skipping JAX tests, similar to how skip_tf handles specific data conditions.


115-116: Adding JAX support in pass_data_to_cls

The pass_data_to_cls method now includes support for the JAX backend by adding a conditional branch for EnergyModelJAX and calling get_model_jax(data). This mirrors the structure used for other backends and ensures seamless integration.

deepmd/dpmodel/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py (2)

178-189: Correct Use of array_api_compat

The integration of array_api_compat and the use of the xp namespace enhance compatibility with different array libraries like NumPy and JAX. Replacing direct calls to NumPy with xp functions like xp.where and xp.astype ensures that the code is backend-agnostic.


239-240: Consistent Serialization of Output Variables

Converting out_bias and out_std to NumPy arrays using to_numpy_array before serialization ensures that the output variables have a consistent format. This improves compatibility and prevents potential issues during model saving and loading.

deepmd/dpmodel/model/make_model.py (3)

6-6: Approve addition of array_api_compat for enhanced array handling

The import of array_api_compat enables compatibility with different array backends, improving the flexibility and maintainability of the code.


378-381: Approve use of xp.concat for array concatenation with array API compatibility

Replacing direct NumPy calls with xp.concat enhances compatibility across different array libraries, aligning with the project's move towards array API compatibility.


390-399: Approve updates to neighbor list formatting using array_api_compat

The modifications utilizing the xp namespace for array operations in neighbor list formatting improve consistency and support for multiple array backends.

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Signed-off-by: Jinzhe Zeng <[email protected]>
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Actionable comments posted: 2

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between f6b30bf and 3e13a33.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • deepmd/jax/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py (1 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/model/model.py (1 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • deepmd/jax/atomic_model/base_atomic_model.py
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (3)
deepmd/jax/model/model.py (3)

1-14: LGTM: Import statements are well-organized and appropriate.

The import statements are clean, relevant, and follow good practices. They import the necessary components for the functionality of this module.


17-25: LGTM: Input data mutation issue addressed.

Great job addressing the previous review comment by using deepcopy(data). This prevents unintended side effects from modifying the input dictionary.


1-63: Overall, well-implemented model creation functions with room for minor enhancements.

The get_standard_model and get_model functions are well-structured and provide a flexible way to create models based on input data. The code addresses previous review comments and follows good practices. The suggested improvements focus on enhancing error handling, type hinting, and documentation, which will further improve the robustness and usability of these functions.

Great job on implementing the JAX energy model! The code provides a solid foundation for further development, including the potential addition of gradient support in the future.

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codecov bot commented Oct 16, 2024

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 98.16514% with 2 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 84.57%. Comparing base (af86b57) to head (b918f3d).
Report is 7 commits behind head on devel.

Files with missing lines Patch % Lines
deepmd/jax/model/model.py 90.00% 2 Missing ⚠️
Additional details and impacted files
@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##            devel    #4226      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   83.52%   84.57%   +1.05%     
==========================================
  Files         542      547       +5     
  Lines       52544    51327    -1217     
  Branches     3047     3047              
==========================================
- Hits        43886    43412     -474     
+ Misses       7711     6967     -744     
- Partials      947      948       +1     

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.

njzjz added 4 commits October 21, 2024 17:10
Signed-off-by: Jinzhe Zeng <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jinzhe Zeng <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jinzhe Zeng <[email protected]>
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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (2)
deepmd/dpmodel/model/make_model.py (1)

Line range hint 258-267: Approve the update to use RESERVED_PRECISON_DICT

The change from self.reverse_precision_dict to RESERVED_PRECISON_DICT is appropriate and consistent with the removal of the instance attribute initialization. This modification maintains the existing logic while using a global dictionary.

Consider adding a comment explaining why the type conversion is necessary despite the type checking not passing jit. This would improve code readability and maintainability.

deepmd/jax/atomic_model/dp_atomic_model.py (1)

23-26: Use comments instead of docstrings for class attribute documentation

The strings following the class attribute assignments are not recognized as docstrings in Python. Docstrings are intended for modules, classes, and functions. To document class attributes, consider using comments instead.

Apply this diff to convert the docstrings to comments:

 base_descriptor_cls = BaseDescriptor
-"""The base descriptor class."""
+# The base descriptor class

 base_fitting_cls = BaseFitting
-"""The base fitting class."""
+# The base fitting class
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 752d1e7 and 5614ba9.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • deepmd/dpmodel/model/make_model.py (7 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/atomic_model/dp_atomic_model.py (1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Learnings (1)
deepmd/dpmodel/model/make_model.py (1)
Learnt from: njzjz
PR: deepmodeling/deepmd-kit#4226
File: deepmd/dpmodel/model/make_model.py:370-373
Timestamp: 2024-10-16T21:50:10.680Z
Learning: In `deepmd/dpmodel/model/make_model.py`, the variable `nall` assigned but not used is intentional and should not be flagged in future reviews.
🪛 Ruff
deepmd/dpmodel/model/make_model.py

368-368: Local variable nall is assigned to but never used

Remove assignment to unused variable nall

(F841)

🔇 Additional comments (5)
deepmd/dpmodel/model/make_model.py (4)

6-6: Approve the addition of array_api_compat import

The addition of array_api_compat import is a positive change. It aligns with the PR objectives of integrating JAX and enhances the library's compatibility with different array operations.


286-286: Approve the update in output_type_cast method

The modification to use RESERVED_PRECISON_DICT in the do_cast condition is consistent with the changes made in the input_type_cast method. This change maintains the existing logic while using the global dictionary, ensuring consistency across the class.


Line range hint 365-394: Approve the update to use array_api_compat in format_nlist method

The modifications to use array_api_compat in the format_nlist method are well-implemented. These changes improve the compatibility of the code with different array libraries, including JAX, which aligns with the PR objectives. The logic of the method remains intact while benefiting from a more generic array API.

Note: The variable nall on line 368 is assigned but not used. This is intentional as per the retrieved learning and should not be flagged as an issue.

🧰 Tools
🪛 Ruff

368-368: Local variable nall is assigned to but never used

Remove assignment to unused variable nall

(F841)


Line range hint 1-524: Overall approval: Successful integration of array_api_compat

The changes made to this file successfully integrate array_api_compat, which aligns well with the PR objectives of JAX integration and improved compatibility with different array libraries. The modifications maintain the existing logic while enhancing the flexibility of the code. These changes are consistently implemented throughout the file, particularly in the format_nlist, input_type_cast, and output_type_cast methods.

This update significantly improves the interoperability of the code with various array libraries, including JAX, without altering the core functionality. Great job on maintaining consistency and improving the overall flexibility of the codebase.

🧰 Tools
🪛 Ruff

368-368: Local variable nall is assigned to but never used

Remove assignment to unused variable nall

(F841)

deepmd/jax/atomic_model/dp_atomic_model.py (1)

28-30: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Verify the necessity of overriding __setattr__

Overriding the __setattr__ method can introduce complexity and potential side effects. Ensure that this override is necessary for your class's functionality. If it is required, consider adding a docstring to explain its purpose and how it modifies attribute assignment.

@njzjz njzjz mentioned this pull request Oct 21, 2024
Signed-off-by: Jinzhe Zeng <[email protected]>
@iProzd iProzd added this pull request to the merge queue Oct 23, 2024
Merged via the queue into deepmodeling:devel with commit c2515ed Oct 23, 2024
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@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot mentioned this pull request Dec 1, 2024
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3 participants