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196 changes: 196 additions & 0 deletions libbeat/docs/kerberos-config.asciidoc
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[[configuration-kerberos]]
== Configure Kerberos

You can specify Kerberos options with any output or input that supports Kerberos, like {es} and Kafka.

Example output config with Kerberos password based authentication:

[source,yaml]
----
output.elasticsearch.hosts: ["http://my-elasticsearch:9200"]
output.elasticsearch.kerberos.auth_type: password
output.elasticsearch.kerberos.username: "elastic"
output.elasticsearch.kerberos.password: "changeme"
output.elasticsearch.kerberos.config_path: "/etc/krb5.conf"
output.elasticsearch.kerberos.realm: "ELASTIC.CO"
----

The service principal name for the Elasticsearch instance is contructed from these options. Based on this configuration
it is going to be `HTTP/[email protected]`.

[float]
=== Configuration options

You can specify the following options in the `kerberos` section of the +{beatname_lc}.yml+ config file:

[float]
==== `enabled`

The `enabled` setting can be used to disable the kerberos configuration by setting
it to `false`. The default value is `true`.

NOTE: SSL settings are disabled if either `enabled` is set to `false` or the
`ssl` section is missing.

[float]
==== `certificate_authorities`

The list of root certificates for server verifications. If `certificate_authorities` is empty or not set, the trusted certificate authorities of the host system are used.

[float]
[[certificate]]
==== `certificate: "/etc/pki/client/cert.pem"`

The path to the certificate for SSL client authentication. If the certificate
is not specified, client authentication is not available. The connection
might fail if the server requests client authentication. If the SSL server does not
require client authentication, the certificate will be loaded, but not requested or used
by the server.

When this option is configured, the <<key,`key`>> option is also required.

[float]
[[key]]
==== `key: "/etc/pki/client/cert.key"`

The client certificate key used for client authentication. This option is required if <<certificate,`certificate`>> is specified.

[float]
==== `key_passphrase`

The passphrase used to decrypt an encrypted key stored in the configured `key` file.

[float]
==== `supported_protocols`

List of allowed SSL/TLS versions. If SSL/TLS server decides for protocol versions
not configured, the connection will be dropped during or after the handshake. The
setting is a list of allowed protocol versions:
`SSLv3`, `TLSv1` for TLS version 1.0, `TLSv1.0`, `TLSv1.1`, `TLSv1.2`, and
`TLSv1.3`.

The default value is `[TLSv1.1, TLSv1.2, TLSv1.3]`.

[float]
==== `verification_mode`

This option controls whether the client verifies server certificates and host
names. Valid values are `none` and `full`. If `verification_mode` is set
to `none`, all server host names and certificates are accepted. In this mode,
TLS-based connections are susceptible to man-in-the-middle attacks. Use this
option for testing only.

The default is `full`.

[float]
==== `cipher_suites`

The list of cipher suites to use. The first entry has the highest priority.
If this option is omitted, the Go crypto library's default
suites are used (recommended). Note that TLS 1.3 cipher suites are not
individually configurable in Go, so they are not included in this list.

The following cipher suites are available:

* ECDHE-ECDSA-AES-128-CBC-SHA
* ECDHE-ECDSA-AES-128-CBC-SHA256 (TLS 1.2 only, disabled by default)
* ECDHE-ECDSA-AES-128-GCM-SHA256 (TLS 1.2 only)
* ECDHE-ECDSA-AES-256-CBC-SHA
* ECDHE-ECDSA-AES-256-GCM-SHA384 (TLS 1.2 only)
* ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305 (TLS 1.2 only)
* ECDHE-ECDSA-RC4-128-SHA (disabled by default - RC4 not recommended)
* ECDHE-RSA-3DES-CBC3-SHA
* ECDHE-RSA-AES-128-CBC-SHA
* ECDHE-RSA-AES-128-CBC-SHA256 (TLS 1.2 only, disabled by default)
* ECDHE-RSA-AES-128-GCM-SHA256 (TLS 1.2 only)
* ECDHE-RSA-AES-256-CBC-SHA
* ECDHE-RSA-AES-256-GCM-SHA384 (TLS 1.2 only)
* ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1205 (TLS 1.2 only)
* ECDHE-RSA-RC4-128-SHA (disabled by default- RC4 not recommended)
* RSA-3DES-CBC3-SHA
* RSA-AES-128-CBC-SHA
* RSA-AES-128-CBC-SHA256 (TLS 1.2 only, disabled by default)
* RSA-AES-128-GCM-SHA256 (TLS 1.2 only)
* RSA-AES-256-CBC-SHA
* RSA-AES-256-GCM-SHA384 (TLS 1.2 only)
* RSA-RC4-128-SHA (disabled by default - RC4 not recommended)

Here is a list of acronyms used in defining the cipher suites:

* 3DES:
Cipher suites using triple DES

* AES-128/256:
Cipher suites using AES with 128/256-bit keys.

* CBC:
Cipher using Cipher Block Chaining as block cipher mode.

* ECDHE:
Cipher suites using Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman (DH) ephemeral key exchange.

* ECDSA:
Cipher suites using Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm for authentication.

* GCM:
Galois/Counter mode is used for symmetric key cryptography.

* RC4:
Cipher suites using RC4.

* RSA:
Cipher suites using RSA.

* SHA, SHA256, SHA384:
Cipher suites using SHA-1, SHA-256 or SHA-384.

[float]
==== `curve_types`

The list of curve types for ECDHE (Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman ephemeral key exchange).

The following elliptic curve types are available:

* P-256
* P-384
* P-521
* X25519

[float]
==== `renegotiation`

This configures what types of TLS renegotiation are supported. The valid options
are `never`, `once`, and `freely`. The default value is never.

* `never` - Disables renegotiation.
* `once` - Allows a remote server to request renegotiation once per connection.
* `freely` - Allows a remote server to repeatedly request renegotiation.


[float]
==== `ca_sha256`

This configures a certificate pin that you can use to ensure that a specific certificate is part of the verified chain.

The pin is a base64 encoded string of the SHA-256 of the certificate.

NOTE: This check is not a replacement for the normal SSL validation, but it adds additional validation.
If this option is used with `verification_mode` set to `none`, the check will always fail because
it will not receive any verified chains.


ifeval::["{beatname_lc}" == "filebeat"]
[float]
==== `client_authentication`

This configures what types of client authentication are supported. The valid options
are `none`, `optional`, and `required`. When `certificate_authorities` is set it will
default to `required` otherwise it will be set to `none`.

NOTE: This option is only valid with the TCP or the Syslog input.

* `none` - Disables client authentication.
* `optional` - When a client certificate is given, the server will verify it.
* `required` - Will require clients to provide a valid certificate.
endif::[]

6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions libbeat/outputs/elasticsearch/docs/elasticsearch.asciidoc
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Expand Up @@ -676,3 +676,9 @@ for HTTPS-based connections. If the `ssl` section is missing, the host CAs are u
Elasticsearch.

See <<configuration-ssl>> for more information.

===== `kebreros`

Configuration options for Kerberos authentication.

See <<configuration-kerberos>> for more information.

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