Update to Go 1.23.0

[v1v]

Requires #435
Then we can branch off main and
Merge this PR.

Steps explained in https://github.com/elastic/golang-crossbuild#releasing-images-for-a-new-go-version

Implementation details

• Bump version.
• Remove install-go.sh and use native dockerfile commands to install golang for x86 - that's the case for ARM.
• Update bump automation to avoid bumping changes in install-go.sh
• Update docs.

@kruskall , do you mind adding some notes regarding the changes you did to fix the below two issues:

• can't start telemetry child process: fork/exec /usr/local/go/bin/go: invalid argument
• go: error obtaining buildID for go tool compile: fork/exec /usr/local/go/pkg/tool/linux_arm64/compile: invalid argument

[mergify]

This pull request does not have a backport label. Could you fix it @v1v? 🙏
To fixup this pull request, you need to add the backport labels for the needed
branches, such as:

• backport-v./d./d is the label to automatically backport to the 1./d branch. /d is the digit
  NOTE: backport-skip has been added to this pull request.

[mergify]

This pull request is now in conflicts. Could you fix it? 🙏
To fixup this pull request, you can check out it locally. See documentation: https://help.github.com/articles/checking-out-pull-requests-locally/

git fetch upstream
git checkout -b feature/bump-1.23 upstream/feature/bump-1.23
git merge upstream/main
git push upstream feature/bump-1.23

[kruskall]

@v1v the error is at https://github.com/golang/telemetry/blob/0693e6240b9b888df93a2e280a64431c10d47a63/start.go#L233
the child process is not started if telemetry is disabled.
By default telemetry is running but it doesn't do any upload so it's ""off"". To turn it completely off we can follow https://go.dev/doc/telemetry but we need to go command to disable telemetry to run the go command. The hack is to disable telemetry manually by creating the config file and adding off to it.

This seems to get further in the build step but the CI still fails for another error:

go: error obtaining buildID for go tool compile: fork/exec /usr/local/go/pkg/tool/linux_arm64/compile: invalid argument

not sure what's going on here 🤔

[v1v]

Thanks, @kruskall, for your contribution.

I'm unsure what's happening with the error, but it seems related to running the cross-compile for arm on x86.

[kruskall]

All checks have passed
10 successful checks

[elasticmachine]

💚 Build Succeeded

• Buildkite Build
• Commit: ac27403

History

• 💚 Build #443 succeeded b2528c7
• 💚 Build #438 succeeded 774e8de
• 💚 Build #437 succeeded 8a33f6c
• 💚 Build #436 succeeded 23ed415
• 💚 Build #435 succeeded ad50ac1
• 💚 Build #433 succeeded 124e588

cc @v1v

[elasticmachine]

💚 Build Succeeded

• Buildkite Build
• Commit: ac27403

History

• 💚 Build #443 succeeded b2528c7
• 💚 Build #438 succeeded 774e8de
• 💚 Build #437 succeeded 8a33f6c
• 💚 Build #436 succeeded 23ed415
• 💚 Build #435 succeeded ad50ac1
• 💚 Build #433 succeeded 124e588

cc @v1v

[v1v]

we don't use this file anymore.

[v1v]

#496 is the follow-up.

[elasticmachine]

💚 Build Succeeded

• Buildkite Build
• Commit: ac27403

History

• 💚 Build #544 succeeded b2528c7
• 💔 Build #539 failed 774e8de
• 💔 Build #538 failed 8a33f6c
• 💔 Build #537 failed 23ed415
• 💔 Build #536 failed ad50ac1
• 💔 Build #534 failed 124e588

cc @v1v