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BNAndras authored Apr 22, 2024
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4 changes: 1 addition & 3 deletions exercises/practice/alphametics/.docs/instructions.md
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# Instructions

Write a function to solve alphametics puzzles.
Given an alphametics puzzle, find the correct solution.

[Alphametics][alphametics] is a puzzle where letters in words are replaced with numbers.

Expand All @@ -26,6 +26,4 @@ This is correct because every letter is replaced by a different number and the w

Each letter must represent a different digit, and the leading digit of a multi-digit number must not be zero.

Write a function to solve alphametics puzzles.

[alphametics]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alphametics
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion exercises/practice/alphametics/.meta/config.json
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".meta/example.rkt"
]
},
"blurb": "Write a function to solve alphametics puzzles."
"blurb": "Given an alphametics puzzle, find the correct solution."
}
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions exercises/practice/darts/.docs/instructions.md
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# Instructions

Write a function that returns the earned points in a single toss of a Darts game.
Calculate the points scored in a single toss of a Darts game.

[Darts][darts] is a game where players throw darts at a [target][darts-target].

Expand All @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ In our particular instance of the game, the target rewards 4 different amounts o
The outer circle has a radius of 10 units (this is equivalent to the total radius for the entire target), the middle circle a radius of 5 units, and the inner circle a radius of 1.
Of course, they are all centered at the same point — that is, the circles are [concentric][] defined by the coordinates (0, 0).

Write a function that given a point in the target (defined by its [Cartesian coordinates][cartesian-coordinates] `x` and `y`, where `x` and `y` are [real][real-numbers]), returns the correct amount earned by a dart landing at that point.
Given a point in the target (defined by its [Cartesian coordinates][cartesian-coordinates] `x` and `y`, where `x` and `y` are [real][real-numbers]), calculate the correct score earned by a dart landing at that point.

## Credit

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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion exercises/practice/darts/.meta/config.json
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".meta/example.rkt"
]
},
"blurb": "Write a function that returns the earned points in a single toss of a Darts game.",
"blurb": "Calculate the points scored in a single toss of a Darts game.",
"source": "Inspired by an exercise created by a professor Della Paolera in Argentina"
}
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion exercises/practice/matching-brackets/.docs/instructions.md
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# Instructions

Given a string containing brackets `[]`, braces `{}`, parentheses `()`, or any combination thereof, verify that any and all pairs are matched and nested correctly.
The string may also contain other characters, which for the purposes of this exercise should be ignored.
Any other characters should be ignored.
For example, `"{what is (42)}?"` is balanced and `"[text}"` is not.
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/matching-brackets/.docs/introduction.md
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# Introduction

You're given the opportunity to write software for the Bracketeer™, an ancient but powerful mainframe.
The software that runs on it is written in a proprietary language.
Much of its syntax is familiar, but you notice _lots_ of brackets, braces and parentheses.
Despite the Bracketeer™ being powerful, it lacks flexibility.
If the source code has any unbalanced brackets, braces or parentheses, the Bracketeer™ crashes and must be rebooted.
To avoid such a scenario, you start writing code that can verify that brackets, braces, and parentheses are balanced before attempting to run it on the Bracketeer™.
3 changes: 1 addition & 2 deletions exercises/practice/meetup/.meta/config.json
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]
},
"blurb": "Calculate the date of meetups.",
"source": "Jeremy Hinegardner mentioned a Boulder meetup that happens on the Wednesteenth of every month",
"source_url": "http://www.copiousfreetime.org/"
"source": "Jeremy Hinegardner mentioned a Boulder meetup that happens on the Wednesteenth of every month"
}
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Expand Up @@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ Count the frequency of letters in texts using parallel computation.

Parallelism is about doing things in parallel that can also be done sequentially.
A common example is counting the frequency of letters.
Create a function that returns the total frequency of each letter in a list of texts and that employs parallelism.
Employ parallelism to calculate the total frequency of each letter in a list of texts.
18 changes: 4 additions & 14 deletions exercises/practice/pig-latin/.docs/instructions.md
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# Instructions

Implement a program that translates from English to Pig Latin.
Your task is to translate text from English to Pig Latin using the following rules:

Pig Latin is a made-up children's language that's intended to be confusing.
It obeys a few simple rules (below), but when it's spoken quickly it's really difficult for non-children (and non-native speakers) to understand.

- **Rule 1**: If a word begins with a vowel sound, add an "ay" sound to the end of the word.
- **Rule 1**: If a word begins with a vowel sound, add an "ay" sound to the end of the word (e.g. "apple" -> "appleay").
Please note that "xr" and "yt" at the beginning of a word make vowel sounds (e.g. "xray" -> "xrayay", "yttria" -> "yttriaay").
- **Rule 2**: If a word begins with a consonant sound, move it to the end of the word and then add an "ay" sound to the end of the word.
- **Rule 2**: If a word begins with a consonant sound, move it to the end of the word and then add an "ay" sound to the end of the word (e.g. "pig" -> "igpay").
Consonant sounds can be made up of multiple consonants, such as the "ch" in "chair" or "st" in "stand" (e.g. "chair" -> "airchay").
- **Rule 3**: If a word starts with a consonant sound followed by "qu", move it to the end of the word, and then add an "ay" sound to the end of the word (e.g. "square" -> "aresquay").
- **Rule 3**: If a word starts with a consonant sound followed by "qu", move them to the end of the word, and then add an "ay" sound to the end of the word (e.g. "square" -> "aresquay").
- **Rule 4**: If a word contains a "y" after a consonant cluster or as the second letter in a two letter word it makes a vowel sound (e.g. "rhythm" -> "ythmrhay", "my" -> "ymay").

There are a few more rules for edge cases, and there are regional variants too.
Check the tests for all the details.

Read more about [Pig Latin on Wikipedia][pig-latin].

[pig-latin]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pig_latin
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions exercises/practice/pig-latin/.docs/introduction.md
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# Introduction

Your parents have challenged you and your sibling to a game of two-on-two basketball.
Confident they'll win, they let you score the first couple of points, but then start taking over the game.
Needing a little boost, you start speaking in [Pig Latin][pig-latin], which is a made-up children's language that's difficult for non-children to understand.
This will give you the edge to prevail over your parents!

[pig-latin]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pig_latin
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion exercises/practice/raindrops/.meta/config.json
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".meta/example.rkt"
]
},
"blurb": "Convert a number to a string, the content of which depends on the number's factors.",
"blurb": "Convert a number into its corresponding raindrop sounds - Pling, Plang and Plong.",
"source": "A variation on FizzBuzz, a famous technical interview question that is intended to weed out potential candidates. That question is itself derived from Fizz Buzz, a popular children's game for teaching division.",
"source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fizz_buzz"
}
2 changes: 0 additions & 2 deletions exercises/practice/say/.docs/instructions.md
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Expand Up @@ -30,8 +30,6 @@ Implement breaking a number up into chunks of thousands.

So `1234567890` should yield a list like 1, 234, 567, and 890, while the far simpler `1000` should yield just 1 and 0.

The program must also report any values that are out of range.

## Step 3

Now handle inserting the appropriate scale word between those chunks.
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion exercises/practice/strain/.meta/config.json
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".meta/example.rkt"
]
},
"blurb": "Implement the `keep` and `discard` operation on collections. Given a collection and a predicate on the collection's elements, `keep` returns a new collection containing those elements where the predicate is true, while `discard` returns a new collection containing those elements where the predicate is false.",
"blurb": "Implement the `keep` and `discard` operation on collections.",
"source": "Conversation with James Edward Gray II",
"source_url": "http://graysoftinc.com/"
}
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion exercises/practice/two-bucket/.docs/instructions.md
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Expand Up @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ There are some rules that your solution must follow:
b) the second bucket is full
2. Emptying a bucket and doing nothing to the other.
3. Filling a bucket and doing nothing to the other.
- After an action, you may not arrive at a state where the starting bucket is empty and the other bucket is full.
- After an action, you may not arrive at a state where the initial starting bucket is empty and the other bucket is full.

Your program will take as input:

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