Deep-copy Options in restored db for stress test to avoid race with SetOptions()

[hx235]

Context
DB open will persist the Options in memory to options file and verify the file right after the write. The verification is done by comparing the options from parsing the written options file against the Options object in memory. Upon inconsistency, corruption such as https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/main/options/options_parser.cc#L725 will be returned.

This verification assumes the Options object in memory is not changed from before the write till the verification. This assumption can break during opening the restored db in stress test.

This line makes it shares some pointer options (e.g, std::shared_ptr<const FilterPolicy> filter_policy) with other threads (e.g, SetOptions()) in db stress.

And since #11838, filter_policy's field bloom_before_level has now been mutable by SetOptions(). Therefore we started to see stress test failure like below:

Failure in DB::Open in backup/restore with: IO error: DB::Open() failed --- Unable to persist Options file: IO error: Unable to persist options.: Corruption: [RocksDBOptionsParser]:failed the verification on BlockBasedTable::: filter_policy.id

Verification failed: Backup/restore failed: IO error: DB::Open() failed --- Unable to persist Options file: IO error: Unable to persist options.: Corruption: [RocksDBOptionsParser]:failed the verification on BlockBasedTable::: filter_policy.id

db_stress: db_stress_tool/db_stress_test_base.cc:479: void rocksdb::StressTest::ProcessStatus(rocksdb::SharedState*, std::string, rocksdb::Status) const: Assertion `false' failed.

Summary
This PR uses "deep copy" of the options_ by CreateXXXFromString() to avoid sharing pointer options.

Test plan
Run the below db stress command that failed before this PR and pass after

./db_stress --column_families=1 --threads=2 --preserve_unverified_changes=0 --acquire_snapshot_one_in=10000 --adaptive_readahead=0 --allow_data_in_errors=True --async_io=0 --auto_readahead_size=1 --avoid_flush_during_recovery=0 --avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io=0 --backup_max_size=104857600 --backup_one_in=10 --batch_protection_bytes_per_key=0 --block_protection_bytes_per_key=1 --block_size=16384 --bloom_before_level=2147483646 --bloom_bits=0 --bottommost_compression_type=disable --bottommost_file_compaction_delay=86400 --bytes_per_sync=0 --cache_index_and_filter_blocks=0 --cache_size=33554432 --cache_type=tiered_auto_hyper_clock_cache --charge_compression_dictionary_building_buffer=0 --charge_file_metadata=0 --charge_filter_construction=0 --charge_table_reader=1 --checkpoint_one_in=1000000 --checksum_type=kXXH3 --clear_column_family_one_in=0 --compact_files_one_in=1000000 --compact_range_one_in=1000000 --compaction_pri=2 --compaction_readahead_size=0 --compaction_ttl=0 --compressed_secondary_cache_ratio=0.3333333333333333 --compressed_secondary_cache_size=0 --compression_checksum=1 --compression_max_dict_buffer_bytes=0 --compression_max_dict_bytes=0 --compression_parallel_threads=1 --compression_type=lz4 --compression_use_zstd_dict_trainer=1 --compression_zstd_max_train_bytes=0 --continuous_verification_interval=0 --data_block_index_type=1 --db=/dev/shm/rocksdb_test/rocksdb_crashtest_blackbox --db_write_buffer_size=8388608 --delpercent=4 --delrangepercent=1 --destroy_db_initially=1 --detect_filter_construct_corruption=0 --disable_wal=0 --enable_compaction_filter=0 --enable_pipelined_write=0 --enable_thread_tracking=0 --expected_values_dir=/dev/shm/rocksdb_test/rocksdb_crashtest_expected --fail_if_options_file_error=1 --fifo_allow_compaction=1 --file_checksum_impl=big --flush_one_in=1000000 --format_version=2 --get_current_wal_file_one_in=0 --get_live_files_one_in=1000000 --get_property_one_in=1000000 --get_sorted_wal_files_one_in=0 --index_block_restart_interval=14 --index_type=0 --ingest_external_file_one_in=0 --initial_auto_readahead_size=524288 --iterpercent=10 --key_len_percent_dist=1,30,69 --level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=1 --lock_wal_one_in=1000000 --long_running_snapshots=1 --manual_wal_flush_one_in=1000 --mark_for_compaction_one_file_in=0 --max_auto_readahead_size=0 --max_background_compactions=20 --max_bytes_for_level_base=10485760 --max_key=2500 --max_key_len=3 --max_manifest_file_size=1073741824 --max_write_batch_group_size_bytes=16777216 --max_write_buffer_number=3 --max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain=4194304 --memtable_max_range_deletions=0 --memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio=0 --memtable_protection_bytes_per_key=0 --memtable_whole_key_filtering=0 --memtablerep=skip_list --min_write_buffer_number_to_merge=1 --mmap_read=1 --mock_direct_io=False --nooverwritepercent=1 --num_file_reads_for_auto_readahead=1 --open_files=500000 --open_metadata_write_fault_one_in=0 --open_read_fault_one_in=0 --open_write_fault_one_in=0 --ops_per_thread=100000000 --optimize_filters_for_memory=0 --paranoid_file_checks=1 --partition_filters=0 --partition_pinning=2 --pause_background_one_in=1000000 --periodic_compaction_seconds=0 --prefix_size=-1 --prefixpercent=0 --prepopulate_block_cache=0 --preserve_internal_time_seconds=3600 --progress_reports=0 --read_fault_one_in=1000 --readahead_size=0 --readpercent=50 --recycle_log_file_num=0 --reopen=0 --secondary_cache_fault_one_in=0 --secondary_cache_uri= --set_options_one_in=5 --snapshot_hold_ops=100000 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_sec=104857600 --sst_file_manager_bytes_per_truncate=1048576 --stats_dump_period_sec=600 --subcompactions=3 --sync=0 --sync_fault_injection=0 --target_file_size_base=2097152 --target_file_size_multiplier=2 --test_batches_snapshots=0 --top_level_index_pinning=2 --unpartitioned_pinning=0 --use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=0 --use_direct_reads=0 --use_full_merge_v1=0 --use_get_entity=0 --use_merge=1 --use_multi_get_entity=0 --use_multiget=1 --use_put_entity_one_in=0 --use_write_buffer_manager=0 --user_timestamp_size=0 --value_size_mult=32 --verification_only=0 --verify_checksum=1 --verify_checksum_one_in=1000000 --verify_db_one_in=100000 --verify_file_checksums_one_in=1000000 --verify_sst_unique_id_in_manifest=1 --wal_bytes_per_sync=524288 --wal_compression=zstd --write_buffer_size=4194304 --write_dbid_to_manifest=1 --write_fault_one_in=0 --writepercent=35

[facebook-github-bot]

@hx235 has imported this pull request. If you are a Meta employee, you can view this diff on Phabricator.

[pdillinger]

Looking at this

[pdillinger]

Otherwise, LGTM, thanks!

[pdillinger]

Outside the context of this PR, these steps appear to be doing nothing useful. There should be a clear comment on why it's there.

[hx235]

Fixed

[facebook-github-bot]

@hx235 has updated the pull request. You must reimport the pull request before landing.

[facebook-github-bot]

@hx235 has imported this pull request. If you are a Meta employee, you can view this diff on Phabricator.

[facebook-github-bot]

@hx235 merged this pull request in 212b5bf.