Add: New function uri_cpe_to_uri_product

[timopollmeier]

What

The new function uri_cpe_to_uri_product is added to the CPE utilities.

Why

This is needed for the new CVE scanner in gvmd.

References

GEA-885

Checklist

• Tests

[github-actions]

Dependency Review

✅ No vulnerabilities or license issues or OpenSSF Scorecard issues found.

Snapshot Warnings

⚠️: No snapshots were found for the head SHA 2e5e59a.

Ensure that dependencies are being submitted on PR branches and consider enabling retry-on-snapshot-warnings. See the documentation for more information and troubleshooting advice.

OpenSSF Scorecard

Package	Version	Score	Details

Scanned Files

[github-actions]

🔍 Vulnerabilities of harbor-os.greenbone.net/community/gvm-libs:878-merge-amd64

📦 Image Reference harbor-os.greenbone.net/community/gvm-libs:878-merge-amd64

digest	sha256:e8568180348271686f34465d0e5afdac7b93911f9933dc6746ab6de9e91fec43
vulnerabilities
size	69 MB
packages	204

📦 Base Image debian:testing-20250113-slim

also known as	testing-slim
digest	sha256:ba4db7666a71884a240c1a760e7702fae1eda1ce7ab7c801f1a7cb2769f1e0eb
vulnerabilities

libxml2 2.12.7+dfsg+really2.9.14-0.2+b1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bdfsg%2Breally2.9.14-0.2%2Bb1?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range >=2.12.7+dfsg+really2.9.14-0.2 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 11th percentile Description xmlXIncludeAddNode in xinclude.c in libxml2 before 2.11.0 has a use-after-free. libxml2 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1094238) Fixed by: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/5a19e21605398cef6a8b1452477a8705cb41562b (v2.11.0) UAF DOM\XMLDocument xinclude php/php-src#17467 Affected range >=2.12.7+dfsg+really2.9.14-0.2 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.05% EPSS Percentile 24th percentile Description An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.11.7 and 2.12.x before 2.12.5. When using the XML Reader interface with DTD validation and XInclude expansion enabled, processing crafted XML documents can lead to an xmlValidatePopElement use-after-free. [experimental] - libxml2 2.12.5+dfsg-0exp1 libxml2 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1063234) [bookworm] - libxml2 (Minor issue) [bullseye] - libxml2 (Minor issue) [buster] - libxml2 (Minor issue) https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/604 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/2b0aac140d739905c7848a42efc60bfe783a39b7 (v2.11.7) https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/92721970884fcc13305cb8e23cdc5f0dd7667c2c (v2.12.5) Affected range >=2.12.7+dfsg+really2.9.14-0.2 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.08% EPSS Percentile 37th percentile Description libxml2 through 2.11.5 has a use-after-free that can only occur after a certain memory allocation fails. This occurs in xmlUnlinkNode in tree.c. NOTE: the vendor's position is "I don't think these issues are critical enough to warrant a CVE ID ... because an attacker typically can't control when memory allocations fail." [experimental] - libxml2 2.12.3+dfsg-0exp1 libxml2 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1053629) [bookworm] - libxml2 (Minor issue) [bullseye] - libxml2 (Minor issue) [buster] - libxml2 (Minor issue, very hard/unlikely to trigger) https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/583 Originally fixed by: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/d39f78069dff496ec865c73aa44d7110e429bce9 (v2.12.0) Introduced regression (and thus commit reverted temporarily upstream): https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/634 Fixed by: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/30d7660ba87c8487b26582ccc050f4d2880ccb3c (v2.12.2) Fixed by: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/8707838e69f9c6e729c1d1d46bb3681d9e622be5 (v2.13.0) https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/344 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/06/5 Affected range >=2.12.7+dfsg+really2.9.14-0.2 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.06% EPSS Percentile 30th percentile Description Xmlsoft Libxml2 v2.11.0 was discovered to contain an out-of-bounds read via the xmlSAX2StartElement() function at /libxml2/SAX2.c. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted XML file. NOTE: the vendor's position is that the product does not support the legacy SAX1 interface with custom callbacks; there is a crash even without crafted input. [experimental] - libxml2 2.12.3+dfsg-0exp1 libxml2 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1051230) [bookworm] - libxml2 (Minor issue) [bullseye] - libxml2 (Minor issue) [buster] - libxml2 (Minor issue) https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/535 Fixed by: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/d0c3f01e110d54415611c5fa0040cdf4a56053f9 (v2.12.0) Followup: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/235b15a590eecf97b09e87bdb7e4f8333e9de129 (v2.12.0) Affected range >=2.12.7+dfsg+really2.9.14-0.2 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 12th percentile Description An issue was discovered in xmllint (from libxml2) before 2.11.8 and 2.12.x before 2.12.7. Formatting error messages with xmllint --htmlout can result in a buffer over-read in xmlHTMLPrintFileContext in xmllint.c. libxml2 (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1071162) https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/720 Fixed by: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/8ddc7f13337c9fe7c6b6e616f404b0fffb8a5145 (v2.11.8) Fixed by: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/2876ac5392a4e891b81e40e592c3ac6cb46016ce (v2.12.7) Crash in CLI tool, no security impact

libgcrypt20 1.11.0-7 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range >=1.11.0-7 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 18th percentile Description A timing-based side-channel flaw was found in libgcrypt's RSA implementation. This issue may allow a remote attacker to initiate a Bleichenbacher-style attack, which can lead to the decryption of RSA ciphertexts. libgcrypt20 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1065683) [bookworm] - libgcrypt20 (Minor issue, revisit when fixed upstream) [bullseye] - libgcrypt20 (Minor issue) [buster] - libgcrypt20 (Minor issue; side-channel timing attack) https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2268268 https://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gcrypt-devel/2024-March/005607.html https://github.com/tomato42/marvin-toolkit/tree/master/example/libgcrypt https://people.redhat.com/~hkario/marvin/ https://dev.gnupg.org/T7136 https://gitlab.com/redhat-crypto/libgcrypt/libgcrypt-mirror/-/merge_requests/17 Affected range >=1.11.0-7 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.33% EPSS Percentile 71st percentile Description cipher/elgamal.c in Libgcrypt through 1.8.2, when used to encrypt messages directly, improperly encodes plaintexts, which allows attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading ciphertext data (i.e., it does not have semantic security in face of a ciphertext-only attack). The Decisional Diffie-Hellman (DDH) assumption does not hold for Libgcrypt's ElGamal implementation. libgcrypt20 (unimportant) libgcrypt11 (unimportant) gnupg1 (unimportant) gnupg (unimportant) https://github.com/weikengchen/attack-on-libgcrypt-elgamal https://github.com/weikengchen/attack-on-libgcrypt-elgamal/wiki https://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gcrypt-devel/2018-February/004394.html GnuPG uses ElGamal in hybrid mode only. This is not a vulnerability in libgcrypt, but in an application using it in an insecure manner, see also https://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gcrypt-devel/2018-February/004401.html

pam 1.5.3-7 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range <1.7.0-2 Fixed version 1.7.0-2 EPSS Score 0.05% EPSS Percentile 24th percentile Description A vulnerability was found in PAM. The secret information is stored in memory, where the attacker can trigger the victim program to execute by sending characters to its standard input (stdin). As this occurs, the attacker can train the branch predictor to execute an ROP chain speculatively. This flaw could result in leaked passwords, such as those found in /etc/shadow while performing authentications. [experimental] - pam 1.7.0-1 pam 1.7.0-2 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1086038) [bookworm] - pam (Minor issue) [bullseye] - pam (Minor issue) https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2319212 CVE-2024-10041 pam: libpam: Libpam vulnerable to read hashed password linux-pam/linux-pam#846 pam_unix/passverify: always run the helper to obtain shadow password file entries linux-pam/linux-pam#686 linux-pam/linux-pam@b3020da (v1.6.0)

krb5 1.21.3-4 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range >=1.21.3-4 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 11th percentile Description Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) 1.21.2 contains a memory leak vulnerability in /krb5/src/kdc/ndr.c. krb5 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1064965) [bookworm] - krb5 (Minor issue) [bullseye] - krb5 (Vulnerable code introduced later) [buster] - krb5 (Vulnerable code introduced later) https://github.com/LuMingYinDetect/krb5_defects/blob/main/krb5_detect_3.md Introduced by: krb5/krb5@c85894c (krb5-1.20-beta1) Fixed by: krb5/krb5@7d0d85b https://mailman.mit.edu/pipermail/kerberos/2024-March/023095.html Affected range >=1.21.3-4 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 11th percentile Description Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) 1.21.2 contains a memory leak vulnerability in /krb5/src/lib/gssapi/krb5/k5sealv3.c. krb5 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1064965; unimportant) https://github.com/LuMingYinDetect/krb5_defects/blob/main/krb5_detect_2.md Fixed by: krb5/krb5@c5f9c81 Codepath cannot be triggered via API calls, negligible security impact https://mailman.mit.edu/pipermail/kerberos/2024-March/023095.html Affected range >=1.21.3-4 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 11th percentile Description Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) 1.21.2 contains a memory leak in /krb5/src/lib/rpc/pmap_rmt.c. krb5 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1064965; unimportant) https://github.com/LuMingYinDetect/krb5_defects/blob/main/krb5_detect_1.md Fixed by: krb5/krb5@c5f9c81 Unused codepath, negligible security impact https://mailman.mit.edu/pipermail/kerberos/2024-March/023095.html Affected range >=1.21.3-4 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.09% EPSS Percentile 39th percentile Description An issue was discovered in MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) through 1.16. There is a variable "dbentry->n_key_data" in kadmin/dbutil/dump.c that can store 16-bit data but unknowingly the developer has assigned a "u4" variable to it, which is for 32-bit data. An attacker can use this vulnerability to affect other artifacts of the database as we know that a Kerberos database dump file contains trusted data. krb5 (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=889684) https://github.com/poojamnit/Kerberos-V5-1.16-Vulnerabilities/tree/master/Integer%20Overflow non-issue, codepath is only run on trusted input, potential integer overflow is non-issue Affected range >=1.21.3-4 Fixed version Not Fixed Description krb5 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1094730) https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2342796 Fixed by: krb5/krb5@78ceba0

openldap 2.6.9+dfsg-1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bdfsg-1?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range >=2.6.9+dfsg-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.16% EPSS Percentile 53rd percentile Description libldap in certain third-party OpenLDAP packages has a certificate-validation flaw when the third-party package is asserting RFC6125 support. It considers CN even when there is a non-matching subjectAltName (SAN). This is fixed in, for example, openldap-2.4.46-10.el8 in Red Hat Enterprise Linux. openldap (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=965184) https://bugs.openldap.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9266 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1740070 RedHat/CentOS applied patch: https://git.centos.org/rpms/openldap/raw/67459960064be9d226d57c5f82aaba0929876813/f/SOURCES/openldap-tlso-dont-check-cn-when-bad-san.patch OpenLDAP upstream did dispute the issue as beeing valid, as the current libldap behaviour does conform with RFC4513. RFC6125 does not superseed the rules for verifying service identity provided in specifications for existing application protocols published prior to RFC6125, like RFC4513 for LDAP. Affected range >=2.6.9+dfsg-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.49% EPSS Percentile 76th percentile Description contrib/slapd-modules/nops/nops.c in OpenLDAP through 2.4.45, when both the nops module and the memberof overlay are enabled, attempts to free a buffer that was allocated on the stack, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (slapd crash) via a member MODDN operation. openldap (unimportant) http://www.openldap.org/its/index.cgi/Incoming?id=8759 nops slapd-module not built Affected range >=2.6.9+dfsg-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.05% EPSS Percentile 23rd percentile Description slapd in OpenLDAP 2.4.45 and earlier creates a PID file after dropping privileges to a non-root account, which might allow local users to kill arbitrary processes by leveraging access to this non-root account for PID file modification before a root script executes a "kill cat /pathname" command, as demonstrated by openldap-initscript. openldap (unimportant) http://www.openldap.org/its/index.cgi?findid=8703 Negligible security impact, but filed #877512 Affected range >=2.6.9+dfsg-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.30% EPSS Percentile 69th percentile Description The nss_parse_ciphers function in libraries/libldap/tls_m.c in OpenLDAP does not properly parse OpenSSL-style multi-keyword mode cipher strings, which might cause a weaker than intended cipher to be used and allow remote attackers to have unspecified impact via unknown vectors. openldap (unimportant) Debian builds with GNUTLS, not NSS

coreutils 9.5-1+b1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bb1?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range >=9.5-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 5th percentile Description In GNU Coreutils through 8.29, chown-core.c in chown and chgrp does not prevent replacement of a plain file with a symlink during use of the POSIX "-R -L" options, which allows local users to modify the ownership of arbitrary files by leveraging a race condition. coreutils (unimportant) http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/coreutils/2017-12/msg00045.html https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/01/04/3 Documentation patches proposed: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/coreutils/2017-12/msg00072.html https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/coreutils/2017-12/msg00073.html Neutralised by kernel hardening Affected range >=9.5-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 5th percentile Description chroot in GNU coreutils, when used with --userspec, allows local users to escape to the parent session via a crafted TIOCSTI ioctl call, which pushes characters to the terminal's input buffer. coreutils (low; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=816320) [bookworm] - coreutils (Minor issue) [bullseye] - coreutils (Minor issue) [buster] - coreutils (Minor issue) [stretch] - coreutils (Minor issue) [jessie] - coreutils (Minor issue) [wheezy] - coreutils (Minor issue) Restricting ioctl on the kernel side seems the better approach, but rejected by Linux upstream Fixing this issue via setsid() would introduce regressions: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/v2.28/v2.28-ReleaseNotes

sqlite3 3.46.1-1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range >=3.43.1-1 Fixed version Not Fixed Description sqlite3 v3.40.1 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation at /sqlite3_aflpp/shell.c. REJECTED Affected range >=3.46.1-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.28% EPSS Percentile 69th percentile Description A Memory Leak vulnerability exists in SQLite Project SQLite3 3.35.1 and 3.37.0 via maliciously crafted SQL Queries (made via editing the Database File), it is possible to query a record, and leak subsequent bytes of memory that extend beyond the record, which could let a malicious user obtain sensitive information. NOTE: The developer disputes this as a vulnerability stating that If you give SQLite a corrupted database file and submit a query against the database, it might read parts of the database that you did not intend or expect. sqlite3 (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1005974) sqlite (unimportant) https://github.com/guyinatuxedo/sqlite3_record_leaking https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2054793 https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/056d557c2f8c452ed5bb9c215414c802b215ce437be82be047726e521342161e Negligible security impact

shadow 1:4.16.0-7 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.16.0-7?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range >=1:4.16.0-7 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 18th percentile Description shadow-utils (aka shadow) 4.4 through 4.17.0 establishes a default /etc/subuid behavior (e.g., uid 100000 through 165535 for the first user account) that can realistically conflict with the uids of users defined on locally administered networks, potentially leading to account takeover, e.g., by leveraging newuidmap for access to an NFS home directory (or same-host resources in the case of remote logins by these local network users). NOTE: it may also be argued that system administrators should not have assigned uids, within local networks, that are within the range that can occur in /etc/subuid. shadow [bookworm] - shadow (Minor issue) Default subordinate ID configuration in /etc/login.defs could lead to compromise shadow-maint/shadow#1157 Affected range >=1:4.16.0-7 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.17% EPSS Percentile 55th percentile Description initscripts in rPath Linux 1 sets insecure permissions for the /var/log/btmp file, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information regarding authentication attempts. NOTE: because sshd detects the insecure permissions and does not log certain events, this also prevents sshd from logging failed authentication attempts by remote attackers. shadow (unimportant) See #290803, on Debian LOG_UNKFAIL_ENAB in login.defs is set to no so unknown usernames are not recorded on login failures

perl 5.40.0-8 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range >=5.40.0-8 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.14% EPSS Percentile 51st percentile Description _is_safe in the File::Temp module for Perl does not properly handle symlinks. perl (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=776268) http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/6174/focus=6177 File:Temp::_is_safe() allows unsafe traversal of symlinks [rt.cpan.org #69106] Perl-Toolchain-Gang/File-Temp#14

gnutls28 3.8.8-2 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range >=3.8.8-2 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 1.43% EPSS Percentile 86th percentile Description The SSL protocol, as used in certain configurations in Microsoft Windows and Microsoft Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Opera, and other products, encrypts data by using CBC mode with chained initialization vectors, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain plaintext HTTP headers via a blockwise chosen-boundary attack (BCBA) on an HTTPS session, in conjunction with JavaScript code that uses (1) the HTML5 WebSocket API, (2) the Java URLConnection API, or (3) the Silverlight WebClient API, aka a "BEAST" attack. sun-java6 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=645881) [lenny] - sun-java6 (Non-free not supported) [squeeze] - sun-java6 (Non-free not supported) openjdk-6 6b23~pre11-1 openjdk-7 7~b147-2.0-1 iceweasel (Vulnerable code not present) http://blog.mozilla.com/security/2011/09/27/attack-against-tls-protected-communications/ chromium-browser 15.0.874.106~r107270-1 [squeeze] - chromium-browser lighttpd 1.4.30-1 strictly speaking this is no lighttpd issue, but lighttpd adds a workaround curl 7.24.0-1 http://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20120124B.html python2.6 2.6.8-0.1 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=684511) [squeeze] - python2.6 (Minor issue) python2.7 2.7.3~rc1-1 python3.1 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=678998) [squeeze] - python3.1 (Minor issue) python3.2 3.2.3~rc1-1 http://bugs.python.org/issue13885 python3.1 is fixed starting 3.1.5 cyassl gnutls26 (unimportant) gnutls28 (unimportant) No mitigation for gnutls, it is recommended to use TLS 1.1 or 1.2 which is supported since 2.0.0 haskell-tls (unimportant) No mitigation for haskell-tls, it is recommended to use TLS 1.1, which is supported since 0.2 matrixssl (low) [squeeze] - matrixssl (Minor issue) [wheezy] - matrixssl (Minor issue) matrixssl fix this upstream in 3.2.2 bouncycastle 1.49+dfsg-1 [squeeze] - bouncycastle (Minor issue) [wheezy] - bouncycastle (Minor issue) No mitigation for bouncycastle, it is recommended to use TLS 1.1, which is supported since 1.4.9 nss 3.13.1.with.ckbi.1.88-1 https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=665814 https://hg.mozilla.org/projects/nss/rev/7f7446fcc7ab polarssl (unimportant) No mitigation for polarssl, it is recommended to use TLS 1.1, which is supported in all releases tlslite [wheezy] - tlslite (Minor issue) pound 2.6-2 Pound 2.6-2 added an anti_beast.patch to mitigate BEAST attacks. erlang 1:15.b-dfsg-1 [squeeze] - erlang (Minor issue) asterisk 1:13.7.2dfsg-1 [jessie] - asterisk 1:11.13.1dfsg-2+deb8u1 [wheezy] - asterisk (Minor issue) [squeeze] - asterisk (Not supported in Squeeze LTS) http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/AST-2016-001.html https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/ASTERISK-24972 patch for 11 (jessie): https://code.asterisk.org/code/changelog/asterisk?cs=f233bcd81d85626ce5bdd27b05bc95d131faf3e4 all versions vulnerable, backport required for wheezy

glib2.0 2.82.4-2 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range >=2.82.4-2 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.16% EPSS Percentile 53rd percentile Description GLib 2.31.8 and earlier, when the g_str_hash function is used, computes hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via crafted input to an application that maintains a hash table. NOTE: this issue may be disputed by the vendor; the existence of the g_str_hash function is not a vulnerability in the library, because callers of g_hash_table_new and g_hash_table_new_full can specify an arbitrary hash function that is appropriate for the application. glib2.0 (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=655044)

tar 1.35+dfsg-3.1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bdfsg-3.1?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range >=1.35+dfsg-3.1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.69% EPSS Percentile 80th percentile Description Tar 1.15.1 does not properly warn the user when extracting setuid or setgid files, which may allow local users or remote attackers to gain privileges. This is intended behaviour, after all tar is an archiving tool and you need to give -p as a command line flag tar (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=328228; unimportant)

gnupg2 2.2.46-1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range >=2.2.46-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.05% EPSS Percentile 19th percentile Description GnuPG can be made to spin on a relatively small input by (for example) crafting a public key with thousands of signatures attached, compressed down to just a few KB. gnupg2 (unimportant) https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2127010 https://dev.gnupg.org/D556 https://dev.gnupg.org/T5993 https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/04/8 GnuPG upstream is not implementing this change.

openssl 3.3.2-2 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range >=3.2.2-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.07% EPSS Percentile 31st percentile Description OpenSSL 0.9.8i on the Gaisler Research LEON3 SoC on the Xilinx Virtex-II Pro FPGA uses a Fixed Width Exponentiation (FWE) algorithm for certain signature calculations, and does not verify the signature before providing it to a caller, which makes it easier for physically proximate attackers to determine the private key via a modified supply voltage for the microprocessor, related to a "fault-based attack." http://www.eecs.umich.edu/~valeria/research/publications/DATE10RSA.pdf openssl/openssl#24540 Fault injection based attacks are not within OpenSSLs threat model according to the security policy: https://www.openssl.org/policies/general/security-policy.html

glibc 2.40-5 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=trixie&os_name=debian&os_version=unstable Affected range <2.40-6 Fixed version 2.40-6 EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 18th percentile Description When the assert() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.13 to 2.40 fails, it does not allocate enough space for the assertion failure message string and size information, which may lead to a buffer overflow if the message string size aligns to page size. glibc 2.40-6 [bookworm] - glibc (Minor issue) [bullseye] - glibc (Minor issue; can be fixed in next update) https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32582 https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/01/22/4 Fixed by: https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=glibc.git;h=7d4b6bcae91f29d7b4daf15bab06b66cf1d2217c (2.40-branch) Fixed by: https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=glibc.git;h=7971add7ee4171fdd8dfd17e7c04c4ed77a18845 (2.36-branch) https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=advisories/GLIBC-SA-2025-0001 https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-announce/2025/000044.html

[github-actions]

🔍 Vulnerabilities of harbor-os.greenbone.net/community/gvm-libs:878-merge-amd64

📦 Image Reference harbor-os.greenbone.net/community/gvm-libs:878-merge-amd64

digest	sha256:abfce301a82dc8e1c60af55fe1c5480e7e3fa5bf9edf2772796f108b5be344ff
vulnerabilities
size	64 MB
packages	200

📦 Base Image debian:stable-20250113-slim

also known as	stable-slim
digest	sha256:9dfddad9f09eadd2541a567e0865bd223387cf490b1c8d9d1f08d3b413766841
vulnerabilities

libxml2 2.9.14+dfsg-1.3~deb12u1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bdfsg-1.3~deb12u1?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=2.9.14+dfsg-1.3~deb12u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 11th percentile Description xmlXIncludeAddNode in xinclude.c in libxml2 before 2.11.0 has a use-after-free. libxml2 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1094238) Fixed by: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/5a19e21605398cef6a8b1452477a8705cb41562b (v2.11.0) UAF DOM\XMLDocument xinclude php/php-src#17467 Affected range >=2.9.14+dfsg-1.3~deb12u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 12th percentile Description An issue was discovered in xmllint (from libxml2) before 2.11.8 and 2.12.x before 2.12.7. Formatting error messages with xmllint --htmlout can result in a buffer over-read in xmlHTMLPrintFileContext in xmllint.c. libxml2 (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1071162) https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/720 Fixed by: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/8ddc7f13337c9fe7c6b6e616f404b0fffb8a5145 (v2.11.8) Fixed by: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/2876ac5392a4e891b81e40e592c3ac6cb46016ce (v2.12.7) Crash in CLI tool, no security impact

glibc 2.36-9+deb12u9 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bdeb12u9?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=2.36-9+deb12u9 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.10% EPSS Percentile 42nd percentile Description In the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.29, check_dst_limits_calc_pos_1 in posix/regexec.c has Uncontrolled Recursion, as demonstrated by '(|)(\1\1)*' in grep, a different issue than CVE-2018-20796. NOTE: the software maintainer disputes that this is a vulnerability because the behavior occurs only with a crafted pattern glibc (unimportant) eglibc (unimportant) https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=24269 Affected range >=2.36-9+deb12u9 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.35% EPSS Percentile 72nd percentile Description GNU Libc current is affected by: Mitigation bypass. The impact is: Attacker may guess the heap addresses of pthread_created thread. The component is: glibc. NOTE: the vendor's position is "ASLR bypass itself is not a vulnerability. glibc (unimportant) Not treated as a security issue by upstream https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22853 Affected range >=2.36-9+deb12u9 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 2.33% EPSS Percentile 90th percentile Description GNU Libc current is affected by: Mitigation bypass. The impact is: Attacker may bypass ASLR using cache of thread stack and heap. The component is: glibc. NOTE: Upstream comments indicate "this is being treated as a non-security bug and no real threat. glibc (unimportant) Not treated as a security issue by upstream https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22852 Affected range >=2.36-9+deb12u9 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.84% EPSS Percentile 82nd percentile Description GNU Libc current is affected by: Re-mapping current loaded library with malicious ELF file. The impact is: In worst case attacker may evaluate privileges. The component is: libld. The attack vector is: Attacker sends 2 ELF files to victim and asks to run ldd on it. ldd execute code. NOTE: Upstream comments indicate "this is being treated as a non-security bug and no real threat. glibc (unimportant) Not treated as a security issue by upstream https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22851 Affected range >=2.36-9+deb12u9 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.59% EPSS Percentile 78th percentile Description GNU Libc current is affected by: Mitigation bypass. The impact is: Attacker may bypass stack guard protection. The component is: nptl. The attack vector is: Exploit stack buffer overflow vulnerability and use this bypass vulnerability to bypass stack guard. NOTE: Upstream comments indicate "this is being treated as a non-security bug and no real threat. glibc (unimportant) Not treated as a security issue by upstream https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22850 Affected range >=2.36-9+deb12u9 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.30% EPSS Percentile 69th percentile Description In the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.29, check_dst_limits_calc_pos_1 in posix/regexec.c has Uncontrolled Recursion, as demonstrated by '(\227|)(\1\1|t1|\\2537)+' in grep. glibc (unimportant) eglibc (unimportant) https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=34141 https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnulib/2019-01/msg00108.html No treated as vulnerability: https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/Security%20Exceptions Affected range >=2.36-9+deb12u9 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.88% EPSS Percentile 82nd percentile Description The glob implementation in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (CPU and memory consumption) via crafted glob expressions that do not match any pathnames, as demonstrated by glob expressions in STAT commands to an FTP daemon, a different vulnerability than CVE-2010-2632. glibc (unimportant) eglibc (unimportant) That's standard POSIX behaviour implemented by (e)glibc. Applications using glob need to impose limits for themselves

openldap 2.5.13+dfsg-5 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bdfsg-5?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=2.5.13+dfsg-5 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.16% EPSS Percentile 53rd percentile Description libldap in certain third-party OpenLDAP packages has a certificate-validation flaw when the third-party package is asserting RFC6125 support. It considers CN even when there is a non-matching subjectAltName (SAN). This is fixed in, for example, openldap-2.4.46-10.el8 in Red Hat Enterprise Linux. openldap (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=965184) https://bugs.openldap.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9266 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1740070 RedHat/CentOS applied patch: https://git.centos.org/rpms/openldap/raw/67459960064be9d226d57c5f82aaba0929876813/f/SOURCES/openldap-tlso-dont-check-cn-when-bad-san.patch OpenLDAP upstream did dispute the issue as beeing valid, as the current libldap behaviour does conform with RFC4513. RFC6125 does not superseed the rules for verifying service identity provided in specifications for existing application protocols published prior to RFC6125, like RFC4513 for LDAP. Affected range >=2.5.13+dfsg-5 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.49% EPSS Percentile 76th percentile Description contrib/slapd-modules/nops/nops.c in OpenLDAP through 2.4.45, when both the nops module and the memberof overlay are enabled, attempts to free a buffer that was allocated on the stack, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (slapd crash) via a member MODDN operation. openldap (unimportant) http://www.openldap.org/its/index.cgi/Incoming?id=8759 nops slapd-module not built Affected range >=2.5.13+dfsg-5 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.05% EPSS Percentile 23rd percentile Description slapd in OpenLDAP 2.4.45 and earlier creates a PID file after dropping privileges to a non-root account, which might allow local users to kill arbitrary processes by leveraging access to this non-root account for PID file modification before a root script executes a "kill cat /pathname" command, as demonstrated by openldap-initscript. openldap (unimportant) http://www.openldap.org/its/index.cgi?findid=8703 Negligible security impact, but filed #877512 Affected range >=2.5.13+dfsg-5 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.30% EPSS Percentile 69th percentile Description The nss_parse_ciphers function in libraries/libldap/tls_m.c in OpenLDAP does not properly parse OpenSSL-style multi-keyword mode cipher strings, which might cause a weaker than intended cipher to be used and allow remote attackers to have unspecified impact via unknown vectors. openldap (unimportant) Debian builds with GNUTLS, not NSS

systemd 252.33-1~deb12u1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]~deb12u1?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=252.33-1~deb12u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.14% EPSS Percentile 50th percentile Description An issue was discovered in systemd 253. An attacker can modify the contents of past events in a sealed log file and then adjust the file such that checking the integrity shows no error, despite modifications. NOTE: the vendor reportedly sent "a reply denying that any of the finding was a security vulnerability." systemd (unimportant) Disputed by upstream https://github.com/kastel-security/Journald/blob/main/journald-publication.pdf Affected range >=252.33-1~deb12u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.11% EPSS Percentile 45th percentile Description An issue was discovered in systemd 253. An attacker can truncate a sealed log file and then resume log sealing such that checking the integrity shows no error, despite modifications. NOTE: the vendor reportedly sent "a reply denying that any of the finding was a security vulnerability." systemd (unimportant) Disputed by upstream https://github.com/kastel-security/Journald/blob/main/journald-publication.pdf Affected range >=252.33-1~deb12u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.09% EPSS Percentile 41st percentile Description An issue was discovered in systemd 253. An attacker can modify a sealed log file such that, in some views, not all existing and sealed log messages are displayed. NOTE: the vendor reportedly sent "a reply denying that any of the finding was a security vulnerability." systemd (unimportant) Disputed by upstream https://github.com/kastel-security/Journald/blob/main/journald-publication.pdf Affected range >=252.33-1~deb12u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 5th percentile Description systemd, when updating file permissions, allows local users to change the permissions and SELinux security contexts for arbitrary files via a symlink attack on unspecified files. systemd (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=725357) [wheezy] - systemd (/etc/tmpfiles.d not supported in Wheezy) https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=859060 only relevant to systems running systemd along with selinux

krb5 1.20.1-2+deb12u2 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bdeb12u2?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=1.20.1-2+deb12u2 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 11th percentile Description Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) 1.21.2 contains a memory leak vulnerability in /krb5/src/lib/gssapi/krb5/k5sealv3.c. krb5 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1064965; unimportant) https://github.com/LuMingYinDetect/krb5_defects/blob/main/krb5_detect_2.md Fixed by: krb5/krb5@c5f9c81 Codepath cannot be triggered via API calls, negligible security impact https://mailman.mit.edu/pipermail/kerberos/2024-March/023095.html Affected range >=1.20.1-2+deb12u2 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 11th percentile Description Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) 1.21.2 contains a memory leak in /krb5/src/lib/rpc/pmap_rmt.c. krb5 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1064965; unimportant) https://github.com/LuMingYinDetect/krb5_defects/blob/main/krb5_detect_1.md Fixed by: krb5/krb5@c5f9c81 Unused codepath, negligible security impact https://mailman.mit.edu/pipermail/kerberos/2024-March/023095.html Affected range >=1.20.1-2+deb12u2 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.09% EPSS Percentile 39th percentile Description An issue was discovered in MIT Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) through 1.16. There is a variable "dbentry->n_key_data" in kadmin/dbutil/dump.c that can store 16-bit data but unknowingly the developer has assigned a "u4" variable to it, which is for 32-bit data. An attacker can use this vulnerability to affect other artifacts of the database as we know that a Kerberos database dump file contains trusted data. krb5 (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=889684) https://github.com/poojamnit/Kerberos-V5-1.16-Vulnerabilities/tree/master/Integer%20Overflow non-issue, codepath is only run on trusted input, potential integer overflow is non-issue Affected range >=1.20.1-2+deb12u2 Fixed version Not Fixed Description krb5 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1094730) https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2342796 Fixed by: krb5/krb5@78ceba0

sqlite3 3.40.1-2+deb12u1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bdeb12u1?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=3.40.1-2 Fixed version Not Fixed Description sqlite3 v3.40.1 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation at /sqlite3_aflpp/shell.c. REJECTED Affected range >=3.40.1-2+deb12u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.28% EPSS Percentile 69th percentile Description A Memory Leak vulnerability exists in SQLite Project SQLite3 3.35.1 and 3.37.0 via maliciously crafted SQL Queries (made via editing the Database File), it is possible to query a record, and leak subsequent bytes of memory that extend beyond the record, which could let a malicious user obtain sensitive information. NOTE: The developer disputes this as a vulnerability stating that If you give SQLite a corrupted database file and submit a query against the database, it might read parts of the database that you did not intend or expect. sqlite3 (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1005974) sqlite (unimportant) https://github.com/guyinatuxedo/sqlite3_record_leaking https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2054793 https://sqlite.org/forum/forumpost/056d557c2f8c452ed5bb9c215414c802b215ce437be82be047726e521342161e Negligible security impact

libpcap 1.10.3-1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=1.10.3-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 11th percentile Description Remote packet capture support is disabled by default in libpcap. When a user builds libpcap with remote packet capture support enabled, one of the functions that become available is pcap_findalldevs_ex(). One of the function arguments can be a filesystem path, which normally means a directory with input data files. When the specified path cannot be used as a directory, the function receives NULL from opendir(), but does not check the return value and passes the NULL value to readdir(), which causes a NULL pointer derefence. libpcap 1.10.5-1 (unimportant) the-tcpdump-group/libpcap@0f8a103 (master) the-tcpdump-group/libpcap@8a633ee (libpcap-1.10.5) Builts in Debian do not enable remote package capture (--enable-remote) Affected range >=1.10.3-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 11th percentile Description In affected libpcap versions during the setup of a remote packet capture the internal function sock_initaddress() calls getaddrinfo() and possibly freeaddrinfo(), but does not clearly indicate to the caller function whether freeaddrinfo() still remains to be called after the function returns. This makes it possible in some scenarios that both the function and its caller call freeaddrinfo() for the same allocated memory block. A similar problem was reported in Apple libpcap, to which Apple assigned CVE-2023-40400. libpcap 1.10.5-1 (unimportant) the-tcpdump-group/libpcap@262e4f3 (master) the-tcpdump-group/libpcap@2aa69b0 (libpcap-1.10.5) Builts in Debian do not enable remote package capture (--enable-remote)

gcc-12 12.2.0-14 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=12.2.0-14 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.06% EPSS Percentile 30th percentile Description DISPUTEDA failure in the -fstack-protector feature in GCC-based toolchains that target AArch64 allows an attacker to exploit an existing buffer overflow in dynamically-sized local variables in your application without this being detected. This stack-protector failure only applies to C99-style dynamically-sized local variables or those created using alloca(). The stack-protector operates as intended for statically-sized local variables. The default behavior when the stack-protector detects an overflow is to terminate your application, resulting in controlled loss of availability. An attacker who can exploit a buffer overflow without triggering the stack-protector might be able to change program flow control to cause an uncontrolled loss of availability or to go further and affect confidentiality or integrity. NOTE: The GCC project argues that this is a missed hardening bug and not a vulnerability by itself. gcc-13 13.2.0-4 (unimportant) gcc-12 12.3.0-9 (unimportant) gcc-11 11.4.0-4 (unimportant) gcc-10 10.5.0-3 (unimportant) gcc-9 9.5.0-6 (unimportant) gcc-8 (unimportant) gcc-7 (unimportant) GHSA-x7ch-h5rf-w2mf Not considered a security issue by GCC upstream https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/GCC%20Stack%20Protector%20Vulnerability%20AArch64 Affected range >=12.2.0-14 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.10% EPSS Percentile 43rd percentile Description libiberty/rust-demangle.c in GNU GCC 11.2 allows stack consumption in demangle_const, as demonstrated by nm-new. gcc-12 (unimportant) Negligible security impact https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=105039

perl 5.36.0-7+deb12u1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bdeb12u1?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=5.36.0-7+deb12u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.29% EPSS Percentile 69th percentile Description HTTP::Tiny before 0.083, a Perl core module since 5.13.9 and available standalone on CPAN, has an insecure default TLS configuration where users must opt in to verify certificates. libhttp-tiny-perl 0.088-1 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=962407; unimportant) [experimental] - perl 5.38.0~rc2-1 perl 5.38.2-2 (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=954089) https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/04/18/14 verify_SSL being true by default (redux) chansen/p5-http-tiny#134 https://blog.hackeriet.no/perl-http-tiny-insecure-tls-default-affects-cpan-modules/ https://hackeriet.github.io/cpan-http-tiny-overview/ Applications need to explicitly opt in to enable verification. Affected range >=5.36.0-7+deb12u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.14% EPSS Percentile 51st percentile Description _is_safe in the File::Temp module for Perl does not properly handle symlinks. perl (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=776268) http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/6174/focus=6177 File:Temp::_is_safe() allows unsafe traversal of symlinks [rt.cpan.org #69106] Perl-Toolchain-Gang/File-Temp#14

gnutls28 3.7.9-2+deb12u3 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bdeb12u3?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=3.7.9-2+deb12u3 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 1.43% EPSS Percentile 86th percentile Description The SSL protocol, as used in certain configurations in Microsoft Windows and Microsoft Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Opera, and other products, encrypts data by using CBC mode with chained initialization vectors, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain plaintext HTTP headers via a blockwise chosen-boundary attack (BCBA) on an HTTPS session, in conjunction with JavaScript code that uses (1) the HTML5 WebSocket API, (2) the Java URLConnection API, or (3) the Silverlight WebClient API, aka a "BEAST" attack. sun-java6 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=645881) [lenny] - sun-java6 (Non-free not supported) [squeeze] - sun-java6 (Non-free not supported) openjdk-6 6b23~pre11-1 openjdk-7 7~b147-2.0-1 iceweasel (Vulnerable code not present) http://blog.mozilla.com/security/2011/09/27/attack-against-tls-protected-communications/ chromium-browser 15.0.874.106~r107270-1 [squeeze] - chromium-browser lighttpd 1.4.30-1 strictly speaking this is no lighttpd issue, but lighttpd adds a workaround curl 7.24.0-1 http://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20120124B.html python2.6 2.6.8-0.1 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=684511) [squeeze] - python2.6 (Minor issue) python2.7 2.7.3~rc1-1 python3.1 (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=678998) [squeeze] - python3.1 (Minor issue) python3.2 3.2.3~rc1-1 http://bugs.python.org/issue13885 python3.1 is fixed starting 3.1.5 cyassl gnutls26 (unimportant) gnutls28 (unimportant) No mitigation for gnutls, it is recommended to use TLS 1.1 or 1.2 which is supported since 2.0.0 haskell-tls (unimportant) No mitigation for haskell-tls, it is recommended to use TLS 1.1, which is supported since 0.2 matrixssl (low) [squeeze] - matrixssl (Minor issue) [wheezy] - matrixssl (Minor issue) matrixssl fix this upstream in 3.2.2 bouncycastle 1.49+dfsg-1 [squeeze] - bouncycastle (Minor issue) [wheezy] - bouncycastle (Minor issue) No mitigation for bouncycastle, it is recommended to use TLS 1.1, which is supported since 1.4.9 nss 3.13.1.with.ckbi.1.88-1 https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=665814 https://hg.mozilla.org/projects/nss/rev/7f7446fcc7ab polarssl (unimportant) No mitigation for polarssl, it is recommended to use TLS 1.1, which is supported in all releases tlslite [wheezy] - tlslite (Minor issue) pound 2.6-2 Pound 2.6-2 added an anti_beast.patch to mitigate BEAST attacks. erlang 1:15.b-dfsg-1 [squeeze] - erlang (Minor issue) asterisk 1:13.7.2dfsg-1 [jessie] - asterisk 1:11.13.1dfsg-2+deb8u1 [wheezy] - asterisk (Minor issue) [squeeze] - asterisk (Not supported in Squeeze LTS) http://downloads.digium.com/pub/security/AST-2016-001.html https://issues.asterisk.org/jira/browse/ASTERISK-24972 patch for 11 (jessie): https://code.asterisk.org/code/changelog/asterisk?cs=f233bcd81d85626ce5bdd27b05bc95d131faf3e4 all versions vulnerable, backport required for wheezy

shadow 1:4.13+dfsg1-1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/shadow@1:4.13%2Bdfsg1-1?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=1:4.13+dfsg1-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.17% EPSS Percentile 55th percentile Description initscripts in rPath Linux 1 sets insecure permissions for the /var/log/btmp file, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information regarding authentication attempts. NOTE: because sshd detects the insecure permissions and does not log certain events, this also prevents sshd from logging failed authentication attempts by remote attackers. shadow (unimportant) See #290803, on Debian LOG_UNKFAIL_ENAB in login.defs is set to no so unknown usernames are not recorded on login failures

curl 7.88.1-10+deb12u8 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bdeb12u8?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=7.88.1-10+deb12u8 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 15th percentile Description libcurl skips the certificate verification for a QUIC connection under certain conditions, when built to use wolfSSL. If told to use an unknown/bad cipher or curve, the error path accidentally skips the verification and returns OK, thus ignoring any certificate problems. curl 8.7.1-1 (unimportant) https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2024-2379.html Introduced by: curl/curl@5d044ad (curl-8_6_0) Fixed by: curl/curl@aedbbdf (curl-8_7_0) curl in Debian not built with wolfSSL support

util-linux 2.38.1-5+deb12u3 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bdeb12u3?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=2.38.1-5+deb12u3 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.05% EPSS Percentile 20th percentile Description A flaw was found in the util-linux chfn and chsh utilities when compiled with Readline support. The Readline library uses an "INPUTRC" environment variable to get a path to the library config file. When the library cannot parse the specified file, it prints an error message containing data from the file. This flaw allows an unprivileged user to read root-owned files, potentially leading to privilege escalation. This flaw affects util-linux versions prior to 2.37.4. util-linux (unimportant) https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2053151 https://lore.kernel.org/util-linux/[email protected]/T/#u util-linux/util-linux@faa5a3a util-linux in Debian does build with readline support but chfn and chsh are provided by src:shadow and util-linux is configured with --disable-chfn-chsh

glib2.0 2.74.6-2+deb12u5 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bdeb12u5?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=2.74.6-2+deb12u5 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.16% EPSS Percentile 53rd percentile Description GLib 2.31.8 and earlier, when the g_str_hash function is used, computes hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via crafted input to an application that maintains a hash table. NOTE: this issue may be disputed by the vendor; the existence of the g_str_hash function is not a vulnerability in the library, because callers of g_hash_table_new and g_hash_table_new_full can specify an arbitrary hash function that is appropriate for the application. glib2.0 (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=655044)

openssl 3.0.15-1~deb12u1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]~deb12u1?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=3.0.11-1~deb12u2 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.07% EPSS Percentile 31st percentile Description OpenSSL 0.9.8i on the Gaisler Research LEON3 SoC on the Xilinx Virtex-II Pro FPGA uses a Fixed Width Exponentiation (FWE) algorithm for certain signature calculations, and does not verify the signature before providing it to a caller, which makes it easier for physically proximate attackers to determine the private key via a modified supply voltage for the microprocessor, related to a "fault-based attack." http://www.eecs.umich.edu/~valeria/research/publications/DATE10RSA.pdf openssl/openssl#24540 Fault injection based attacks are not within OpenSSLs threat model according to the security policy: https://www.openssl.org/policies/general/security-policy.html

libgcrypt20 1.10.1-3 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=1.10.1-3 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.33% EPSS Percentile 71st percentile Description cipher/elgamal.c in Libgcrypt through 1.8.2, when used to encrypt messages directly, improperly encodes plaintexts, which allows attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading ciphertext data (i.e., it does not have semantic security in face of a ciphertext-only attack). The Decisional Diffie-Hellman (DDH) assumption does not hold for Libgcrypt's ElGamal implementation. libgcrypt20 (unimportant) libgcrypt11 (unimportant) gnupg1 (unimportant) gnupg (unimportant) https://github.com/weikengchen/attack-on-libgcrypt-elgamal https://github.com/weikengchen/attack-on-libgcrypt-elgamal/wiki https://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gcrypt-devel/2018-February/004394.html GnuPG uses ElGamal in hybrid mode only. This is not a vulnerability in libgcrypt, but in an application using it in an insecure manner, see also https://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gcrypt-devel/2018-February/004401.html

coreutils 9.1-1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=9.1-1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.04% EPSS Percentile 5th percentile Description In GNU Coreutils through 8.29, chown-core.c in chown and chgrp does not prevent replacement of a plain file with a symlink during use of the POSIX "-R -L" options, which allows local users to modify the ownership of arbitrary files by leveraging a race condition. coreutils (unimportant) http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/coreutils/2017-12/msg00045.html https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/01/04/3 Documentation patches proposed: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/coreutils/2017-12/msg00072.html https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/coreutils/2017-12/msg00073.html Neutralised by kernel hardening

gnupg2 2.2.40-1.1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=2.2.40-1.1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.05% EPSS Percentile 19th percentile Description GnuPG can be made to spin on a relatively small input by (for example) crafting a public key with thousands of signatures attached, compressed down to just a few KB. gnupg2 (unimportant) https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2127010 https://dev.gnupg.org/D556 https://dev.gnupg.org/T5993 https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/04/8 GnuPG upstream is not implementing this change.

apt 2.6.1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=2.6.1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.31% EPSS Percentile 70th percentile Description It was found that apt-key in apt, all versions, do not correctly validate gpg keys with the master keyring, leading to a potential man-in-the-middle attack. apt (unimportant; bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=642480) Not exploitable in Debian, since no keyring URI is defined

tar 1.34+dfsg-1.2+deb12u1 (deb) pkg:deb/debian/[email protected]%2Bdfsg-1.2%2Bdeb12u1?os_distro=bookworm&os_name=debian&os_version=12 Affected range >=1.34+dfsg-1.2+deb12u1 Fixed version Not Fixed EPSS Score 0.69% EPSS Percentile 80th percentile Description Tar 1.15.1 does not properly warn the user when extracting setuid or setgid files, which may allow local users or remote attackers to gain privileges. This is intended behaviour, after all tar is an archiving tool and you need to give -p as a command line flag tar (bug https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=328228; unimportant)