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Ensure that URL encoded passwords are properly redacted. #14744

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Mar 29, 2022
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117 changes: 115 additions & 2 deletions builtin/logical/database/backend_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,9 @@ package database
import (
"context"
"database/sql"
"fmt"
"log"
"net/url"
"os"
"reflect"
"strings"
Expand All @@ -12,6 +14,9 @@ import (

"github.com/go-test/deep"
mongodbatlas "github.com/hashicorp/vault-plugin-database-mongodbatlas"
"github.com/lib/pq"
"github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure"

"github.com/hashicorp/vault/helper/namespace"
postgreshelper "github.com/hashicorp/vault/helper/testhelpers/postgresql"
vaulthttp "github.com/hashicorp/vault/http"
Expand All @@ -25,8 +30,6 @@ import (
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/helper/pluginutil"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/logical"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/vault"
"github.com/lib/pq"
"github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure"
)

func getCluster(t *testing.T) (*vault.TestCluster, logical.SystemView) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1349,6 +1352,116 @@ func TestBackend_RotateRootCredentials(t *testing.T) {
}
}

func TestBackend_ConnectionURL_redacted(t *testing.T) {
cluster, sys := getCluster(t)
t.Cleanup(cluster.Cleanup)

config := logical.TestBackendConfig()
config.StorageView = &logical.InmemStorage{}
config.System = sys

b, err := Factory(context.Background(), config)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer b.Cleanup(context.Background())

tests := []struct {
name string
password string
}{
{
name: "basic",
password: "secret",
},
{
name: "encoded",
password: "yourStrong(!)Password",
},
}

respCheck := func(req *logical.Request) *logical.Response {
t.Helper()
resp, err := b.HandleRequest(namespace.RootContext(nil), req)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("err: %v", err)
}
if resp == nil {
t.Fatalf("expected a response, resp: %#v", resp)
}

if resp.Error() != nil {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error in response, err: %#v", resp.Error())
}

return resp
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
cleanup, u := postgreshelper.PrepareTestContainerWithPassword(t, "13.4-buster", tt.password)
t.Cleanup(cleanup)

p, err := url.Parse(u)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}

actualPassword, _ := p.User.Password()
if tt.password != actualPassword {
t.Fatalf("expected computed URL password %#v, actual %#v", tt.password, actualPassword)
}

// Configure a connection
data := map[string]interface{}{
"connection_url": u,
"plugin_name": "postgresql-database-plugin",
"allowed_roles": []string{"plugin-role-test"},
}
req := &logical.Request{
Operation: logical.UpdateOperation,
Path: fmt.Sprintf("config/%s", tt.name),
Storage: config.StorageView,
Data: data,
}
respCheck(req)

// read config
readReq := &logical.Request{
Operation: logical.ReadOperation,
Path: req.Path,
Storage: config.StorageView,
}
resp := respCheck(readReq)

var connDetails map[string]interface{}
if v, ok := resp.Data["connection_details"]; ok {
connDetails = v.(map[string]interface{})
}

if connDetails == nil {
t.Fatalf("response data missing connection_details, resp: %#v", resp)
}

actual := connDetails["connection_url"].(string)
expected := p.Redacted()
if expected != actual {
t.Fatalf("expected redacted URL %q, actual %q", expected, actual)
}

if tt.password != "" {
// extra test to ensure that URL.Redacted() is working as expected.
p, err = url.Parse(actual)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if pp, _ := p.User.Password(); pp == tt.password {
t.Fatalf("password was not redacted by URL.Redacted()")
}
}
})
}
}

func testCredsExist(t *testing.T, resp *logical.Response, connURL string) bool {
t.Helper()
var d struct {
Expand Down
13 changes: 5 additions & 8 deletions builtin/logical/database/path_config_connection.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,10 +5,10 @@ import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"net/url"
"strings"

"github.com/fatih/structs"
uuid "github.com/hashicorp/go-uuid"
"github.com/hashicorp/go-uuid"

v5 "github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/database/dbplugin/v5"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/framework"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/logical"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -195,13 +195,10 @@ func (b *databaseBackend) connectionReadHandler() framework.OperationFunc {
return nil, err
}

// Mask the password if it is in the url
// Ensure that we only ever include a redacted valid URL in the response.
if connURLRaw, ok := config.ConnectionDetails["connection_url"]; ok {
connURL := connURLRaw.(string)
if conn, err := url.Parse(connURL); err == nil {
if password, ok := conn.User.Password(); ok {
config.ConnectionDetails["connection_url"] = strings.Replace(connURL, password, "*****", -1)
}
if p, err := url.Parse(connURLRaw.(string)); err == nil {
config.ConnectionDetails["connection_url"] = p.Redacted()
}
}

Expand Down
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions changelog/14744.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
```release-note:bug
secrets/database: Ensure that a `connection_url` password is redacted in all cases.
```
54 changes: 34 additions & 20 deletions helper/testhelpers/postgresql/postgresqlhelper.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -12,49 +12,63 @@ import (
)

func PrepareTestContainer(t *testing.T, version string) (func(), string) {
return prepareTestContainer(t, version, "secret", "database")
}

func PrepareTestContainerWithPassword(t *testing.T, version, password string) (func(), string) {
return prepareTestContainer(t, version, password, "database")
}

func prepareTestContainer(t *testing.T, version, password, db string) (func(), string) {
if os.Getenv("PG_URL") != "" {
return func() {}, os.Getenv("PG_URL")
}

if version == "" {
version = "11"
}

runner, err := docker.NewServiceRunner(docker.RunOptions{
ImageRepo: "postgres",
ImageTag: version,
Env: []string{"POSTGRES_PASSWORD=secret", "POSTGRES_DB=database"},
Ports: []string{"5432/tcp"},
Env: []string{
"POSTGRES_PASSWORD=" + password,
"POSTGRES_DB=" + db,
},
Ports: []string{"5432/tcp"},
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Could not start docker Postgres: %s", err)
}

svc, err := runner.StartService(context.Background(), connectPostgres)
svc, err := runner.StartService(context.Background(), connectPostgres(password))
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Could not start docker Postgres: %s", err)
}

return svc.Cleanup, svc.Config.URL().String()
}

func connectPostgres(ctx context.Context, host string, port int) (docker.ServiceConfig, error) {
u := url.URL{
Scheme: "postgres",
User: url.UserPassword("postgres", "secret"),
Host: fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", host, port),
Path: "postgres",
RawQuery: "sslmode=disable",
}
func connectPostgres(password string) docker.ServiceAdapter {
return func(ctx context.Context, host string, port int) (docker.ServiceConfig, error) {
u := url.URL{
Scheme: "postgres",
User: url.UserPassword("postgres", password),
Host: fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", host, port),
Path: "postgres",
RawQuery: "sslmode=disable",
}

db, err := sql.Open("postgres", u.String())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer db.Close()
db, err := sql.Open("postgres", u.String())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer db.Close()

err = db.Ping()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
err = db.Ping()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return docker.NewServiceURL(u), nil
}
return docker.NewServiceURL(u), nil
}