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SharedMemory API changes
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Hides getFd & getFileDescriptor due to lifecycle concenrs.
Adds ASharedMemory_dupFromJava to allow sharing a shared
memory region between Java & Native as safe as possible.
Mis-use results in an FD leak instead of double-close.

Bug: 64394076
Test: SharedMemory CTS tests
Change-Id: I01a5eb978fc4e99559a79baac75754c32f13bdc4
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jreck committed Aug 7, 2017
1 parent cbf1657 commit e4f60cc
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Showing 7 changed files with 52 additions and 10 deletions.
3 changes: 0 additions & 3 deletions api/current.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -31066,7 +31066,6 @@ package android.os {
ctor public MemoryFile(java.lang.String, int) throws java.io.IOException;
method public deprecated synchronized boolean allowPurging(boolean) throws java.io.IOException;
method public void close();
method public java.io.FileDescriptor getFileDescriptor() throws java.io.IOException;
method public java.io.InputStream getInputStream();
method public java.io.OutputStream getOutputStream();
method public deprecated boolean isPurgingAllowed();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -31498,8 +31497,6 @@ package android.os {
method public void close();
method public static android.os.SharedMemory create(java.lang.String, int) throws android.system.ErrnoException;
method public int describeContents();
method public int getFd();
method public java.io.FileDescriptor getFileDescriptor();
method public int getSize();
method public java.nio.ByteBuffer map(int, int, int) throws android.system.ErrnoException;
method public java.nio.ByteBuffer mapReadOnly() throws android.system.ErrnoException;
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3 changes: 0 additions & 3 deletions api/system-current.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33911,7 +33911,6 @@ package android.os {
ctor public MemoryFile(java.lang.String, int) throws java.io.IOException;
method public deprecated synchronized boolean allowPurging(boolean) throws java.io.IOException;
method public void close();
method public java.io.FileDescriptor getFileDescriptor() throws java.io.IOException;
method public java.io.InputStream getInputStream();
method public java.io.OutputStream getOutputStream();
method public deprecated boolean isPurgingAllowed();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -34372,8 +34371,6 @@ package android.os {
method public void close();
method public static android.os.SharedMemory create(java.lang.String, int) throws android.system.ErrnoException;
method public int describeContents();
method public int getFd();
method public java.io.FileDescriptor getFileDescriptor();
method public int getSize();
method public java.nio.ByteBuffer map(int, int, int) throws android.system.ErrnoException;
method public java.nio.ByteBuffer mapReadOnly() throws android.system.ErrnoException;
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3 changes: 0 additions & 3 deletions api/test-current.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -31223,7 +31223,6 @@ package android.os {
ctor public MemoryFile(java.lang.String, int) throws java.io.IOException;
method public deprecated synchronized boolean allowPurging(boolean) throws java.io.IOException;
method public void close();
method public java.io.FileDescriptor getFileDescriptor() throws java.io.IOException;
method public java.io.InputStream getInputStream();
method public java.io.OutputStream getOutputStream();
method public deprecated boolean isPurgingAllowed();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -31656,8 +31655,6 @@ package android.os {
method public void close();
method public static android.os.SharedMemory create(java.lang.String, int) throws android.system.ErrnoException;
method public int describeContents();
method public int getFd();
method public java.io.FileDescriptor getFileDescriptor();
method public int getSize();
method public java.nio.ByteBuffer map(int, int, int) throws android.system.ErrnoException;
method public java.nio.ByteBuffer mapReadOnly() throws android.system.ErrnoException;
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions core/java/android/os/MemoryFile.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -219,6 +219,8 @@ public void writeBytes(byte[] buffer, int srcOffset, int destOffset, int count)
* The returned file descriptor is not duplicated.
*
* @throws IOException If the memory file has been closed.
*
* @hide
*/
public FileDescriptor getFileDescriptor() throws IOException {
return mSharedMemory.getFileDescriptor();
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7 changes: 6 additions & 1 deletion core/java/android/os/SharedMemory.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -60,7 +60,8 @@ private SharedMemory(FileDescriptor fd) {
}

mMemoryRegistration = new MemoryRegistration(mSize);
mCleaner = Cleaner.create(this, new Closer(mFileDescriptor, mMemoryRegistration));
mCleaner = Cleaner.create(mFileDescriptor,
new Closer(mFileDescriptor, mMemoryRegistration));
}

/**
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -138,6 +139,8 @@ public boolean setProtect(int prot) {
* This FileDescriptor is interoperable with the ASharedMemory NDK APIs.
*
* @return Returns the FileDescriptor associated with this object.
*
* @hide Exists only for MemoryFile interop
*/
public @NonNull FileDescriptor getFileDescriptor() {
return mFileDescriptor;
Expand All @@ -150,6 +153,8 @@ public boolean setProtect(int prot) {
* This fd is interoperable with the ASharedMemory NDK APIs.
*
* @return Returns the native fd associated with this object, or -1 if it is already closed.
*
* @hide Exposed for native ASharedMemory_dupFromJava()
*/
public int getFd() {
return mFileDescriptor.getInt$();
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions native/android/libandroid.map.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ LIBANDROID {
ASharedMemory_create; # introduced=26
ASharedMemory_getSize; # introduced=26
ASharedMemory_setProt; # introduced=26
ASharedMemory_dupFromJava; # introduced=27
AStorageManager_delete;
AStorageManager_getMountedObbPath;
AStorageManager_isObbMounted;
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43 changes: 43 additions & 0 deletions native/android/sharedmem.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,10 +14,36 @@
* limitations under the License.
*/

#include <jni.h>

#include <android/sharedmem.h>
#include <android/sharedmem_jni.h>
#include <cutils/ashmem.h>
#include <log/log.h>
#include <utils/Errors.h>

#include <mutex>
#include <unistd.h>

static struct {
jclass clazz;
jmethodID getFd;
} sSharedMemory;

static void jniInit(JNIEnv* env) {
static std::once_flag sJniInitialized;
std::call_once(sJniInitialized, [](JNIEnv* env) {
jclass clazz = env->FindClass("android/os/SharedMemory");
LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(clazz == nullptr, "Failed to find android.os.SharedMemory");
sSharedMemory.clazz = (jclass) env->NewGlobalRef(clazz);
LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(sSharedMemory.clazz == nullptr,
"Failed to create global ref of android.os.SharedMemory");
sSharedMemory.getFd = env->GetMethodID(sSharedMemory.clazz, "getFd", "()I");
LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(sSharedMemory.getFd == nullptr,
"Failed to find method SharedMemory#getFd()");
}, env);
}

int ASharedMemory_create(const char *name, size_t size) {
if (size == 0) {
return android::BAD_VALUE;
Expand All @@ -32,3 +58,20 @@ size_t ASharedMemory_getSize(int fd) {
int ASharedMemory_setProt(int fd, int prot) {
return ashmem_set_prot_region(fd, prot);
}

int ASharedMemory_dupFromJava(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaSharedMemory) {
if (env == nullptr || javaSharedMemory == nullptr) {
return -1;
}
jniInit(env);
if (!env->IsInstanceOf(javaSharedMemory, sSharedMemory.clazz)) {
ALOGW("ASharedMemory_dupFromJava called with object "
"that's not an instanceof android.os.SharedMemory");
return -1;
}
int fd = env->CallIntMethod(javaSharedMemory, sSharedMemory.getFd);
if (fd != -1) {
fd = dup(fd);
}
return fd;
}

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