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Warn users on unsupported browsers before they lack features #12830

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6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion package.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -69,7 +69,9 @@
"oidc-client-ts": "3.0.1",
"jwt-decode": "4.0.0",
"@floating-ui/react": "0.26.11",
"@radix-ui/react-id": "1.1.0"
"@radix-ui/react-id": "1.1.0",
"caniuse-lite": "1.0.30001643",
"electron-to-chromium": "1.5.2"
Comment on lines +73 to +74
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@t3chguy t3chguy Jul 26, 2024

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These are both transitive dependencies of browserslist and forcing resolution de-duplicates them in the bundle

},
"dependencies": {
"@babel/runtime": "^7.12.5",
Expand All @@ -88,12 +90,14 @@
"await-lock": "^2.1.0",
"bloom-filters": "^3.0.1",
"blurhash": "^2.0.3",
"browserslist": "^4.23.2",
"classnames": "^2.2.6",
"commonmark": "^0.31.0",
"counterpart": "^0.18.6",
"css-tree": "^2.3.1",
"diff-dom": "^5.0.0",
"diff-match-patch": "^1.0.5",
"electron-to-chromium": "^1.5.2",
"emojibase-regex": "15.3.2",
"escape-html": "^1.0.3",
"file-saver": "^2.0.5",
Expand Down
22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions src/@types/electron-to-chromium.d.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
/*
Copyright 2024 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

declare module "electron-to-chromium/versions" {
const versionMap: {
[electronVersion: string]: string;
};
export default versionMap;
}
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions src/Lifecycle.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ import {
tryDecryptToken,
} from "./utils/tokens/tokens";
import { TokenRefresher } from "./utils/oidc/TokenRefresher";
import { checkBrowserSupport } from "./SupportedBrowser";

const HOMESERVER_URL_KEY = "mx_hs_url";
const ID_SERVER_URL_KEY = "mx_is_url";
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1001,6 +1002,7 @@ async function startMatrixClient(
IntegrationManagers.sharedInstance().startWatching();
ActiveWidgetStore.instance.start();
LegacyCallHandler.instance.start();
checkBrowserSupport();

// Start Mjolnir even though we haven't checked the feature flag yet. Starting
// the thing just wastes CPU cycles, but should result in no actual functionality
Expand Down
123 changes: 123 additions & 0 deletions src/SupportedBrowser.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
/*
Copyright 2024 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

import { logger } from "matrix-js-sdk/src/logger";
import browserlist from "browserslist";
import electronToChromium from "electron-to-chromium/versions";

import { DeviceType, parseUserAgent } from "./utils/device/parseUserAgent";
import ToastStore from "./stores/ToastStore";
import GenericToast from "./components/views/toasts/GenericToast";
import { _t } from "./languageHandler";
import SdkConfig from "./SdkConfig";

export const LOCAL_STORAGE_KEY = "mx_accepts_unsupported_browser";
const TOAST_KEY = "unsupportedbrowser";

const SUPPORTED_DEVICE_TYPES = [DeviceType.Web, DeviceType.Desktop];
const SUPPORTED_BROWSER_QUERY =
"last 2 Chrome versions, last 2 Firefox versions, last 2 Safari versions, last 2 Edge versions";
const LEARN_MORE_URL = "https://github.com/element-hq/element-web#supported-environments";

function onLearnMoreClick(): void {
onDismissClick();
window.open(LEARN_MORE_URL, "_blank", "noopener,noreferrer");
}

function onDismissClick(): void {
localStorage.setItem(LOCAL_STORAGE_KEY, String(true));
ToastStore.sharedInstance().dismissToast(TOAST_KEY);
}

function getBrowserNameVersion(browser: string): [name: string, version: number] {
const [browserName, browserVersion] = browser.split(" ");
const browserNameLc = browserName.toLowerCase();
if (browserNameLc === "electron") {
// The electron-to-chromium map is keyed by the major and minor version of Electron
const chromiumVersion = electronToChromium[browserVersion.split(".").slice(0, 2).join(".")];
if (chromiumVersion) {
return ["chrome", parseInt(chromiumVersion, 10)];
}
}

return [browserNameLc, parseInt(browserVersion, 10)];
}

/**
* Function to check if the current browser is considered supported by our support policy.
* Based on user agent parsing so may be inaccurate if the user has fingerprint prevention turned up to 11.
*/
export function getBrowserSupport(): boolean {
const browsers = browserlist(SUPPORTED_BROWSER_QUERY).sort();
const minimumBrowserVersions = new Map<string, number>();
for (const browser of browsers) {
const [browserName, browserVersion] = getBrowserNameVersion(browser);
// We sorted the browsers so will encounter the minimum version first
if (minimumBrowserVersions.has(browserName)) continue;
minimumBrowserVersions.set(browserName, browserVersion);
}

const details = parseUserAgent(navigator.userAgent);

let supported = true;
if (!SUPPORTED_DEVICE_TYPES.includes(details.deviceType)) {
logger.warn("Browser unsupported, unsupported device type", details.deviceType);
supported = false;
}

if (details.client) {
const [browserName, browserVersion] = getBrowserNameVersion(details.client);
const minimumVersion = minimumBrowserVersions.get(browserName);
// Check both with the sub-version cut off and without as some browsers have less granular versioning e.g. Safari
if (!minimumVersion || browserVersion < minimumVersion) {
logger.warn("Browser unsupported, unsupported user agent", details.client);
supported = false;
}
} else {
logger.warn("Browser unsupported, unknown client", navigator.userAgent);
supported = false;
}

return supported;
}

/**
* Shows a user warning toast if the user's browser is not supported.
*/
export function checkBrowserSupport(): void {
const supported = getBrowserSupport();
if (supported) return;

if (localStorage.getItem(LOCAL_STORAGE_KEY)) {
logger.warn("Browser unsupported, but user has previously accepted");
return;
}

const brand = SdkConfig.get().brand;
ToastStore.sharedInstance().addOrReplaceToast({
key: TOAST_KEY,
title: _t("unsupported_browser|title", { brand }),
props: {
description: _t("unsupported_browser|description", { brand }),
acceptLabel: _t("action|learn_more"),
onAccept: onLearnMoreClick,
rejectLabel: _t("action|dismiss"),
onReject: onDismissClick,
},
component: GenericToast,
priority: 40,
});
}
6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion src/components/views/dialogs/BugReportDialog.tsx
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import DialogButtons from "../elements/DialogButtons";
import { sendSentryReport } from "../../../sentry";
import defaultDispatcher from "../../../dispatcher/dispatcher";
import { Action } from "../../../dispatcher/actions";
import { getBrowserSupport } from "../../../SupportedBrowser";

interface IProps {
onFinished: (success: boolean) => void;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -206,7 +207,10 @@ export default class BugReportDialog extends React.Component<IProps, IState> {
}

let warning: JSX.Element | undefined;
if (window.Modernizr && Object.values(window.Modernizr).some((support) => support === false)) {
if (
(window.Modernizr && Object.values(window.Modernizr).some((support) => support === false)) ||
!getBrowserSupport()
) {
warning = (
<p>
<b>{_t("bug_reporting|unsupported_browser")}</b>
Expand Down
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions src/i18n/strings/en_EN.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3694,6 +3694,10 @@
"truncated_list_n_more": {
"other": "And %(count)s more..."
},
"unsupported_browser": {
"description": "If you continue, some features may stop working and there is a risk that you may lose data in the future. Update your browser to continue using %(brand)s.",
"title": "%(brand)s does not support this browser"
},
"unsupported_server_description": "This server is using an older version of Matrix. Upgrade to Matrix %(version)s to use %(brand)s without errors.",
"unsupported_server_title": "Your server is unsupported",
"update": {
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions src/utils/device/parseUserAgent.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -42,15 +42,15 @@ const getDeviceType = (
browser: UAParser.IBrowser,
operatingSystem: UAParser.IOS,
): DeviceType => {
if (device.type === "mobile" || operatingSystem.name?.includes("Android") || userAgent.indexOf(IOS_KEYWORD) > -1) {
return DeviceType.Mobile;
}
if (browser.name === "Electron") {
return DeviceType.Desktop;
}
if (!!browser.name) {
return DeviceType.Web;
}
if (device.type === "mobile" || operatingSystem.name?.includes("Android") || userAgent.indexOf(IOS_KEYWORD) > -1) {
return DeviceType.Mobile;
}
return DeviceType.Unknown;
};

Expand Down
123 changes: 123 additions & 0 deletions test/SupportedBrowser-test.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
/*
Copyright 2024 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

import { logger } from "matrix-js-sdk/src/logger";

import { checkBrowserSupport, LOCAL_STORAGE_KEY } from "../src/SupportedBrowser";
import ToastStore from "../src/stores/ToastStore";
import GenericToast from "../src/components/views/toasts/GenericToast";

jest.mock("matrix-js-sdk/src/logger");

describe("SupportedBrowser", () => {
beforeEach(() => {
jest.resetAllMocks();
localStorage.clear();
});

const testUserAgentFactory =
(expectedWarning?: string) =>
async (userAgent: string): Promise<void> => {
const toastSpy = jest.spyOn(ToastStore.sharedInstance(), "addOrReplaceToast");
const warnLogSpy = jest.spyOn(logger, "warn");
Object.defineProperty(window, "navigator", { value: { userAgent: userAgent }, writable: true });
checkBrowserSupport();
if (expectedWarning) {
expect(warnLogSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expectedWarning, expect.any(String));
expect(toastSpy).toHaveBeenCalled();
} else {
expect(warnLogSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
expect(toastSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
}
};

it.each([
// Safari on iOS
"Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 17_5_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/17.5 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1",
// Firefox on iOS
"Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 17_5_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) FxiOS/128.0 Mobile/15E148 Safari/605.1.15",
// Opera on Samsung
"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 10; SM-G970F) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.6533.64 Mobile Safari/537.36 OPR/76.2.4027.73374",
])("should warn for mobile browsers", testUserAgentFactory("Browser unsupported, unsupported device type"));

it.each([
// Chrome on Chrome OS
"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; CrOS x86_64 15633.69.0) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.212 Safari/537.36",
// Opera on Windows
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 OPR/113.0.0.0",
// Vivaldi on Linux
"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Vivaldi/6.8.3381.48",
// IE11 on Windows 10
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko",
// Firefox 115 on macOS
"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_4_5; rv:115.0) Gecko/20000101 Firefox/115.0",
])(
"should warn for unsupported desktop browsers",
testUserAgentFactory("Browser unsupported, unsupported user agent"),
);

it.each([
// Safari 17.5 on macOS Sonoma
"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/17.5 Safari/605.1.15",
// Firefox 127 on macOS Sonoma
"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.15; rv:127.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/127.0",
// Edge 126 on Windows
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/126.0.2592.113",
// Edge 126 on macOS
"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/126.0.2592.113",
// Firefox 128 on Windows
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:128.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/128.0",
// Firefox 128 on Linux
"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Fedora; Linux x86_64; rv:128.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/128.0",
// Chrome 127 on Windows
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/127.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
])("should not warn for supported browsers", testUserAgentFactory());

it.each([
// Element Nightly on macOS
"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) ElementNightly/2024072501 Chrome/126.0.6478.127 Electron/31.2.1 Safari/537.36",
])("should not warn for Element Desktop", testUserAgentFactory());

it.each(["AppleTV11,1/11.1"])(
"should handle unknown user agent sanely",
testUserAgentFactory("Browser unsupported, unknown client"),
);

it("should not warn for unsupported browser if user accepted already", async () => {
const toastSpy = jest.spyOn(ToastStore.sharedInstance(), "addOrReplaceToast");
const warnLogSpy = jest.spyOn(logger, "warn");
const userAgent =
"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; CrOS x86_64 15633.69.0) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.212 Safari/537.36";
Object.defineProperty(window, "navigator", { value: { userAgent: userAgent }, writable: true });

checkBrowserSupport();
expect(warnLogSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith("Browser unsupported, unsupported user agent", expect.any(String));
expect(toastSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
expect.objectContaining({
component: GenericToast,
title: "Element does not support this browser",
}),
);

localStorage.setItem(LOCAL_STORAGE_KEY, String(true));
toastSpy.mockClear();
warnLogSpy.mockClear();

checkBrowserSupport();
expect(warnLogSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith("Browser unsupported, but user has previously accepted");
expect(toastSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
});
});
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