opentelemetry-instrumentation-system-metrics: add process metrics

[xrmx]

Description

Add process metrics as of 1.30.0 semconv to the system metrics instrumentation. We still keep around the old process.runtime metrics because the semconv suggest to not break current users. Still discourage their use in the doc and state explicitly they are deprecated.

Fixes #2662
Closes #2727

Type of change

Please delete options that are not relevant.

• Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
• This change requires a documentation update

How Has This Been Tested?

Please describe the tests that you ran to verify your changes. Provide instructions so we can reproduce. Please also list any relevant details for your test configuration

• tox -e py310-test-instrumentation-system-metrics

Does This PR Require a Core Repo Change?

• Yes. - Link to PR:
• No.

Checklist:

See contributing.md for styleguide, changelog guidelines, and more.

• Followed the style guidelines of this project
• Changelogs have been updated
• Unit tests have been added
• Documentation has been updated