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deadlock on multithreaded I/O #521
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OK, based on the timing, let me amend my statement about there not being heavy i/o. I have 9 vservers (as in Linux-vserver) running on this box, and all of their cron.weekly jobs were executing simultaneously (and those of the host itself as well). Their rootfs is on a zvol with ext4 on top; their other filesystems (like /var and /tmp) are zfs. I'm now running the same jobs simultaneously on purpose, and am observing high load (50+) and very high i/o latency (it takes about a minute to start top(1)). The system is otherwise responsive. It's unclear what's causing the load; if I have top hide idle tasks, there are almost no processes (certainly nowhere near 50) being displayed. Not very surprisingly, there are extended periods (like 10-15 seconds) during which zpool iostat -v reports zero activity; iostat -x agrees. As I watch, the periods with any i/o activity are becoming fewer and farther between until no further i/o appears to take place at all. The high load remains. Some sample output:
output from top(1), with threads on, idle processes filtered:
I tried to get a process dump using echo t >/proc/sysrq-trigger, but netconsole somehow breaks it up to the point that it's almost useless. Anyway, here goes what I could salvage (only processes in D state):
So it does look similar to #496 after all. The box isn't completely locked up (an i/o operation or two does complete every once in a while), but it's so slow it might as well be. |
Well, it turns out the box was able to write at least parts of the kernel logs to disk (a non-zfs volume) during the deadlock, so I have some more process dump output to share:
|
Allow me to quantify "it's taking forever". This is from strace -tttT on the rsync:
That's right: the fchmod() took more than two minutes to complete. It's not always fchmod(); sometimes it's rename(), other times chmod() or even open() that takes so long. |
Load levels are back to normal once zfs destroy completed (the first time around it said "dataset is busy" after 3,5 hours even though it wasn't busy, but it completed relatively quickly and successfully the second time around). rsync speed is back up to normal-ish as well. |
The same cron.weekly experiment results in negligible load and certainly no deadlock with the rootfs of the vservers residing on ext4 over LVM instead of ext4 over zvol, even though I added in all daily cronjobs as well to stress the system further. (Granted, it's on an SSD now whereas it used to be on raidz2 before, which could explain up to two orders of magnitude difference in performance, but what I'm seeing here is a lot more than that -- plus, no deadlock.) |
The original issue has has been resolved by commit 0d5c500 which will be part of 0.6.4. |
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's ztest. /openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607 /openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591 /openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775 /openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686 /openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215 /openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135 /openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309 /openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111 The backtrace was an infinite loop of `vdev_queue_io_to_issue()` invoking `zio_execute()` until it overran the stack. vdev_queue_io_to_issue() will ony invoke `zio_execute()` on raidz vdevs when aggregation I/Os are generated to improve aggregation continuity. These I/Os do not trigger any writes. However, it appears that they can be generated in such a way that they recurse infinitely upon return to `vdev_queue_io_to_issue()`. As a consequence, we see the number of parents by 1 each time the recursion returns to `vdev_raidz_io_start()`. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's ztest. /openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607 /openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591 /openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775 /openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686 /openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215 /openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135 /openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309 /openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111 The backtrace was an infinite loop of `vdev_queue_io_to_issue()` invoking `zio_execute()` until it overran the stack. vdev_queue_io_to_issue() will ony invoke `zio_execute()` on raidz vdevs when aggregation I/Os are generated to improve aggregation continuity. These I/Os do not trigger any writes. However, it appears that they can be generated in such a way that they recurse infinitely upon return to `vdev_queue_io_to_issue()`. As a consequence, we see the number of parents by 1 each time the recursion returns to `vdev_raidz_io_start()`. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's ztest. /openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607 /openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591 /openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775 /openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686 /openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215 /openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135 /openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309 /openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111 The backtrace was an infinite loop of `vdev_queue_io_to_issue()` invoking `zio_execute()` until it overran the stack. vdev_queue_io_to_issue() will ony invoke `zio_execute()` on raidz vdevs when aggregation I/Os are generated to improve aggregation continuity. These I/Os do not trigger any writes. However, it appears that they can be generated in such a way that they recurse infinitely upon return to `vdev_queue_io_to_issue()`. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's ztest: /openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607 /openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591 /openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775 /openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686 /openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215 /openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135 /openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309 /openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111 This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion. This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion depth. We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that can prevent a zio from notifying its parent. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's ztest: /openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607 /openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591 /openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775 /openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686 /openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215 /openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135 /openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309 /openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111 This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion. This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion depth. We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that can prevent a zio from notifying its parent. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's ztest: /openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607 /openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591 /openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775 /openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686 /openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215 /openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135 /openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309 /openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111 This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion. This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion depth. We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that can prevent a zio from notifying its parent. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's ztest: /openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607 /openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591 /openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775 /openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686 /openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215 /openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135 /openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309 /openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111 This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion. This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion depth. We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that can prevent a zio from notifying its parent. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's ztest: /openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607 /openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591 /openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775 /openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686 /openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215 /openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135 /openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309 /openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111 This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion. This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion depth. We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that can prevent a zio from notifying its parent. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's ztest: /openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607 /openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591 /openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775 /openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686 /openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215 /openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135 /openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309 /openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111 This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion. This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion depth. We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that can prevent a zio from notifying its parent. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's ztest: /openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607 /openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591 /openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775 /openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686 /openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215 /openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135 /openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309 /openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111 This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion. This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion depth. We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that can prevent a zio from notifying its parent. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
The below excerpt of a backtrace is from a ztest failure when running ZoL's ztest: /openzfs#453 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#454 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#455 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#456 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#457 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003de0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#458 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#459 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#460 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003a10) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#461 0x00007f03c806464c in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1607 /openzfs#462 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#463 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350003380) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#464 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#465 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#466 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002fb0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#467 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#468 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#469 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#470 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f0390001330, pio=0x7f033957ebf0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#471 zio_done (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#472 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#473 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4013a00, pio=0x7f0390001330) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#474 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#475 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#476 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014210, pio=0x7f03b4013a00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#477 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#478 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#479 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03b4014620, pio=0x7f03b4014210) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#480 zio_done (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#481 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#482 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03b4014620) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#483 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#484 0x00007f03c806106e in vdev_queue_io (zio=zio@entry=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:747 /openzfs#485 0x00007f03c80818c1 in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2659 /openzfs#486 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#487 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002be0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#488 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#489 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#490 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350002810) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#491 0x00007f03c8064593 in vdev_raidz_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_raidz.c:1591 /openzfs#492 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#493 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001270) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#494 0x00007f03c805f71b in vdev_mirror_io_start (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:374 /openzfs#495 0x00007f03c807f243 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#496 zio_nowait (zio=0x7f0350001e60) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1456 /openzfs#497 0x00007f03c805ed43 in vdev_mirror_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_mirror.c:499 /openzfs#498 0x00007f03c807a0c0 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2707 /openzfs#499 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#500 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f03a8003c00, pio=0x7f033a0c39c0) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#501 zio_done (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#502 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#503 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800c400, pio=0x7f03a8003c00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#504 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#505 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#506 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800da00, pio=0x7f038800c400) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#507 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#508 0x00007f03c808285b in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#509 zio_notify_parent (wait=ZIO_WAIT_DONE, zio=0x7f038800fd80, pio=0x7f038800da00) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:547 /openzfs#510 zio_done (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:3278 /openzfs#511 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#512 zio_execute (zio=zio@entry=0x7f038800fd80) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#513 0x00007f03c8060b35 in vdev_queue_io_to_issue (vq=vq@entry=0x99f8a8) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:706 /openzfs#514 0x00007f03c806119d in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=zio@entry=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/vdev_queue.c:775 /openzfs#515 0x00007f03c807a0e8 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:2686 /openzfs#516 0x00007f03c807a6d3 in __zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1399 /openzfs#517 zio_execute (zio=0x7f03a0010950) at ../../module/zfs/zio.c:1337 /openzfs#518 0x00007f03c7fcd0c4 in taskq_thread (arg=0x966d50) at ../../lib/libzpool/taskq.c:215 /openzfs#519 0x00007f03c7fc7937 in zk_thread_helper (arg=0x967e90) at ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:135 /openzfs#520 0x00007f03c78890a3 in start_thread (arg=0x7f03c2703700) at pthread_create.c:309 /openzfs#521 0x00007f03c75c50fd in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111 This occurred when ztest was simulating a scrub under heavy I/O load. Under those circumstances, it was possible for a mix of noop I/Os for aggregation continuity and the I/O elevator to generate arbitrarily deep recursion. This patch modifies ZFS to propapage a recursion counter inside the zio_t objects such that IOs will be redispatched upon reaching a given recursion depth. We can detect long call chains and dispatch to another ZIO taskq. We cut in-line when we do this to minimize the potential for taskq exhaustion that can prevent a zio from notifying its parent. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
Hi,
I've experienced a deadlock similar to #496; however, the stack traces are sufficiently different for me to think it's not the same issue.
My pool configuration is:
pool: tank
state: ONLINE
scan: scrub canceled on Sun Jan 8 01:21:49 2012
config:
errors: No known data errors
At the time of the deadlock, I was rsyncing (at a pathologically low speed) from a remote box, and several local processes were also accessing the pool. I/O load was not particularly high.
After the deadlock, it was impossible to log in (SSH would connect, but the shell would never start).
I'm running zfs 0.6.0.43-0ubuntu1~oneiric1 with a576bc0 merged and ZFS_LINK_MAX raised to ((0x1 << 31) - 1U) as suggested in #514.
Kernel log:
I don't know if the box actually recovered, but a similar message was logged a few hours later:
And then again:
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