Update dependency go to v1.24.0 #3665

Job	Run time
Test (7.2.1, ubuntu-latest, gcc)	7m 48s
Test (7.2.1, ubuntu-latest, clang)	11m 29s
Test (7.2.1, macos-latest, clang)	3m 10s
Test (7.2.1, windows-latest, msvc)	3m 49s
Test (7.5.0, ubuntu-latest, gcc)	8m 13s
Test (7.5.0, ubuntu-latest, clang)	3m 27s
Test (7.5.0, macos-latest, clang)	2m 45s
Test (7.5.0, windows-latest, msvc)	3m 54s
Test (8.0.1, ubuntu-latest, gcc)	1m 53s
Test (8.0.1, ubuntu-latest, clang)	2m 6s
Test (8.0.1, macos-latest, clang)	2m 50s
Test (8.0.1, windows-latest, msvc)	3m 30s
Test (latest, ubuntu-latest, gcc)	1m 56s
Test (latest, ubuntu-latest, clang)	1m 54s
Test (latest, macos-latest, clang)	3m 27s
Test (latest, windows-latest, msvc)	3m 42s
	1h 5m 53s

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