ArC - injection point validation

docs/src/main/asciidoc/cdi-reference.adoc

@@ -958,6 +958,8 @@ public class Processor {
 }
 ----
 
+NOTE: Neither a type variable nor a wildcard is a legal type parameter for an `@All List<>` injection point, i.e. `@Inject @All List<?> all` is not supported and results in a deployment error.
+
 === Ignoring Class-Level Interceptor Bindings for Methods and Constructors
 
 If a managed bean declares interceptor binding annotations on the class level, the corresponding `@AroundInvoke` interceptors will apply to all business methods.

extensions/arc/deployment/src/main/java/io/quarkus/arc/deployment/ArcProcessor.java

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 import javax.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped;
 import javax.enterprise.inject.AmbiguousResolutionException;
 import javax.enterprise.inject.UnsatisfiedResolutionException;
+import javax.enterprise.inject.spi.DefinitionException;
 
 import org.jboss.jandex.AnnotationInstance;
 import org.jboss.jandex.AnnotationTarget;
@@ -422,7 +423,8 @@ public ObserverRegistrationPhaseBuildItem registerSyntheticObservers(BeanRegistr
             List<BeanConfiguratorBuildItem> beanConfigurators,
             BuildProducer<ReflectiveMethodBuildItem> reflectiveMethods,
             BuildProducer<ReflectiveFieldBuildItem> reflectiveFields,
-            BuildProducer<UnremovableBeanBuildItem> unremovableBeans) {
+            BuildProducer<UnremovableBeanBuildItem> unremovableBeans,
+            BuildProducer<ValidationPhaseBuildItem.ValidationErrorBuildItem> validationErrors) {
 
         for (BeanConfiguratorBuildItem configurator : beanConfigurators) {
             // Just make sure the configurator is processed
@@ -435,6 +437,18 @@ public ObserverRegistrationPhaseBuildItem registerSyntheticObservers(BeanRegistr
         // Register a synthetic bean for each List<?> with qualifier @All
         List<InjectionPointInfo> listAll = beanRegistrationPhase.getInjectionPoints().stream()
                 .filter(this::isListAllInjectionPoint).collect(Collectors.toList());
+        for (InjectionPointInfo injectionPoint : listAll) {
+            // Note that at this point we can be sure that the required type is List<>
+            Type typeParam = injectionPoint.getType().asParameterizedType().arguments().get(0);
+            if (typeParam.kind() == Type.Kind.WILDCARD_TYPE) {
+                validationErrors.produce(new ValidationErrorBuildItem(
+                        new DefinitionException(
+                                "Wildcard is not a legal type argument for " + injectionPoint.getTargetInfo())));
+            } else if (typeParam.kind() == Type.Kind.TYPE_VARIABLE) {
+                validationErrors.produce(new ValidationErrorBuildItem(new DefinitionException(
+                        "Type variable is not a legal type argument for " + injectionPoint.getTargetInfo())));
+            }
+        }
         if (!listAll.isEmpty()) {
             registerListInjectionPointsBeans(beanRegistrationPhase, listAll, reflectiveMethods, reflectiveFields,
                     unremovableBeans);

extensions/arc/deployment/src/test/java/io/quarkus/arc/test/lookup/ListInvalidTypeParamTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+package io.quarkus.arc.test.lookup;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.fail;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+import javax.enterprise.inject.spi.DeploymentException;
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import javax.inject.Singleton;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.RegisterExtension;
+
+import io.quarkus.arc.All;
+import io.quarkus.runtime.util.ExceptionUtil;
+import io.quarkus.test.QuarkusUnitTest;
+
+public class ListInvalidTypeParamTest {
+
+    @RegisterExtension
+    static final QuarkusUnitTest config = new QuarkusUnitTest()
+            .withApplicationRoot(root -> root.addClasses(Foo.class)).assertException(t -> {
+                Throwable rootCause = ExceptionUtil.getRootCause(t);
+                assertTrue(rootCause instanceof DeploymentException);
+                String suppressedMessage = Arrays.stream(rootCause.getSuppressed()).map(Throwable::getMessage)
+                        .collect(Collectors.joining("::"));
+                assertTrue(suppressedMessage.contains("Type variable is not a legal type argument"), rootCause.toString());
+                assertTrue(suppressedMessage.contains("Wildcard is not a legal type argument"), rootCause.toString());
+            });
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFailure() {
+        fail();
+    }
+
+    @Singleton
+    static class Foo<T> {
+
+        @Inject
+        @All
+        List<T> services;
+
+        @All
+        List<?> counters;
+
+    }
+
+}

extensions/qute/deployment/src/test/java/io/quarkus/qute/deployment/inject/InjectionFailedTest.java

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ public class InjectionFailedTest {
                     assertTrue(s.getMessage().contains(
                             "No template found for path [foo] defined at io.quarkus.qute.deployment.inject.InjectionFailedTest#foo")
                             || s.getMessage().contains(
-                                    "No template found for path [alpha] defined at io.quarkus.qute.deployment.inject.InjectionFailedTest$Client().alpha"),
+                                    "No template found for path [alpha] defined at io.quarkus.qute.deployment.inject.InjectionFailedTest$Client()"),
                             s.getMessage());
                 }
             });

independent-projects/arc/processor/src/main/java/io/quarkus/arc/processor/BeanInfo.java

@@ -520,8 +520,12 @@ void init(List<Throwable> errors, Consumer<BytecodeTransformer> bytecodeTransfor
                 if (injectionPoint.isDelegate() && !isDecorator()) {
                     errors.add(new DeploymentException(String.format(
                             "Only decorators can declare a delegate injection point: %s", this)));
+                } else if (injectionPoint.getType().kind() == org.jboss.jandex.Type.Kind.TYPE_VARIABLE) {
+                    errors.add(new DefinitionException(String.format("Type variable is not a legal injection point type: %s",
+                            injectionPoint.getTargetInfo())));
+                } else {
+                    Beans.resolveInjectionPoint(beanDeployment, this, injectionPoint, errors);
                 }
-                Beans.resolveInjectionPoint(beanDeployment, this, injectionPoint, errors);
             }
         }
         if (disposer != null) {

independent-projects/arc/processor/src/main/java/io/quarkus/arc/processor/Beans.java

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 import static io.quarkus.arc.processor.IndexClassLookupUtils.getClassByName;
 
 import io.quarkus.arc.processor.InjectionPointInfo.TypeAndQualifiers;
-import io.quarkus.arc.processor.InjectionTargetInfo.TargetKind;
 import io.quarkus.gizmo.Gizmo;
 import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
@@ -387,20 +386,7 @@ static void resolveInjectionPoint(BeanDeployment deployment, InjectionTargetInfo
         }
         BuiltinBean builtinBean = BuiltinBean.resolve(injectionPoint);
         if (builtinBean != null) {
-            if (BuiltinBean.INJECTION_POINT == builtinBean
-                    && (target.kind() != TargetKind.BEAN || !BuiltinScope.DEPENDENT.is(target.asBean().getScope()))) {
-                errors.add(new DefinitionException("Only @Dependent beans can access metadata about an injection point: "
-                        + injectionPoint.getTargetInfo()));
-            } else if (BuiltinBean.EVENT_METADATA == builtinBean
-                    && target.kind() != TargetKind.OBSERVER) {
-                errors.add(new DefinitionException("EventMetadata can be only injected into an observer method: "
-                        + injectionPoint.getTargetInfo()));
-            } else if (BuiltinBean.INSTANCE == builtinBean
-                    && injectionPoint.getType().kind() != Kind.PARAMETERIZED_TYPE) {
-                errors.add(
-                        new DefinitionException("An injection point of raw type javax.enterprise.inject.Instance is defined: "
-                                + injectionPoint.getTargetInfo()));
-            }
+            builtinBean.validate(target, injectionPoint, errors::add);
             // Skip built-in beans
             return;
         }