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Add unused_enumerate_index lint #10404

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5561,6 +5561,7 @@ Released 2018-09-13
[`unstable_as_slice`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unstable_as_slice
[`unused_async`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unused_async
[`unused_collect`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unused_collect
[`unused_enumerate_index`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unused_enumerate_index
[`unused_format_specs`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unused_format_specs
[`unused_io_amount`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unused_io_amount
[`unused_label`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unused_label
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions clippy_lints/src/declared_lints.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -274,6 +274,7 @@ pub(crate) static LINTS: &[&crate::LintInfo] = &[
crate::loops::NEVER_LOOP_INFO,
crate::loops::SAME_ITEM_PUSH_INFO,
crate::loops::SINGLE_ELEMENT_LOOP_INFO,
crate::loops::UNUSED_ENUMERATE_INDEX_INFO,
crate::loops::WHILE_IMMUTABLE_CONDITION_INFO,
crate::loops::WHILE_LET_LOOP_INFO,
crate::loops::WHILE_LET_ON_ITERATOR_INFO,
Expand Down
12 changes: 1 addition & 11 deletions clippy_lints/src/loops/for_kv_map.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
use super::FOR_KV_MAP;
use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{multispan_sugg, span_lint_and_then};
use clippy_utils::source::snippet;
use clippy_utils::sugg;
use clippy_utils::ty::is_type_diagnostic_item;
use clippy_utils::visitors::is_local_used;
use clippy_utils::{pat_is_wild, sugg};
use rustc_hir::{BorrowKind, Expr, ExprKind, Mutability, Pat, PatKind};
use rustc_lint::LateContext;
use rustc_middle::ty;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -55,12 +54,3 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, pat: &'tcx Pat<'_>, arg: &'tcx
}
}
}

/// Returns `true` if the pattern is a `PatWild` or an ident prefixed with `_`.
fn pat_is_wild<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, pat: &'tcx PatKind<'_>, body: &'tcx Expr<'_>) -> bool {
match *pat {
PatKind::Wild => true,
PatKind::Binding(_, id, ident, None) if ident.as_str().starts_with('_') => !is_local_used(cx, body, id),
_ => false,
}
}
33 changes: 32 additions & 1 deletion clippy_lints/src/loops/mod.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ mod needless_range_loop;
mod never_loop;
mod same_item_push;
mod single_element_loop;
mod unused_enumerate_index;
mod utils;
mod while_immutable_condition;
mod while_let_loop;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -577,6 +578,33 @@ declare_clippy_lint! {
"manual implementation of `Iterator::find`"
}

declare_clippy_lint! {
/// ### What it does
/// Checks for uses of the `enumerate` method where the index is unused (`_`)
///
/// ### Why is this bad?
/// The index from `.enumerate()` is immediately dropped.
///
/// ### Example
/// ```rust
/// let v = vec![1, 2, 3, 4];
/// for (_, x) in v.iter().enumerate() {
/// println!("{x}");
/// }
/// ```
/// Use instead:
/// ```rust
/// let v = vec![1, 2, 3, 4];
/// for x in v.iter() {
/// println!("{x}");
/// }
/// ```
#[clippy::version = "1.75.0"]
pub UNUSED_ENUMERATE_INDEX,
style,
"using `.enumerate()` and immediately dropping the index"
}

declare_clippy_lint! {
/// ### What it does
/// Looks for loops that check for emptiness of a `Vec` in the condition and pop an element
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -619,6 +647,7 @@ impl Loops {
}
}
}

impl_lint_pass!(Loops => [
MANUAL_MEMCPY,
MANUAL_FLATTEN,
Expand All @@ -638,7 +667,8 @@ impl_lint_pass!(Loops => [
SINGLE_ELEMENT_LOOP,
MISSING_SPIN_LOOP,
MANUAL_FIND,
MANUAL_WHILE_LET_SOME
MANUAL_WHILE_LET_SOME,
UNUSED_ENUMERATE_INDEX,
]);

impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Loops {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -717,6 +747,7 @@ impl Loops {
same_item_push::check(cx, pat, arg, body, expr);
manual_flatten::check(cx, pat, arg, body, span);
manual_find::check(cx, pat, arg, body, span, expr);
unused_enumerate_index::check(cx, pat, arg, body);
}

fn check_for_loop_arg(&self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, _: &Pat<'_>, arg: &Expr<'_>) {
Expand Down
62 changes: 62 additions & 0 deletions clippy_lints/src/loops/unused_enumerate_index.rs
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
use super::UNUSED_ENUMERATE_INDEX;
use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{multispan_sugg, span_lint_and_then};
use clippy_utils::source::snippet;
use clippy_utils::{pat_is_wild, sugg};
use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind, Pat, PatKind};
use rustc_lint::LateContext;
use rustc_middle::ty;

/// Checks for the `UNUSED_ENUMERATE_INDEX` lint.
pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, pat: &'tcx Pat<'_>, arg: &'tcx Expr<'_>, body: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
let PatKind::Tuple(tuple, _) = pat.kind else {
return;
};

let ExprKind::MethodCall(_method, self_arg, [], _) = arg.kind else {
return;
};

let ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(arg);

if !pat_is_wild(cx, &tuple[0].kind, body) {
return;
}

let name = match *ty.kind() {
ty::Adt(base, _substs) => cx.tcx.def_path_str(base.did()),
_ => return,
};

if name != "std::iter::Enumerate" && name != "core::iter::Enumerate" {
return;
}

let Some((DefKind::AssocFn, call_id)) = cx.typeck_results().type_dependent_def(arg.hir_id) else {
return;
};

let call_name = cx.tcx.def_path_str(call_id);

if call_name != "std::iter::Iterator::enumerate" && call_name != "core::iter::Iterator::enumerate" {
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return;
}

span_lint_and_then(
cx,
UNUSED_ENUMERATE_INDEX,
arg.span,
"you seem to use `.enumerate()` and immediately discard the index",
|diag| {
let base_iter = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, self_arg, "base iter");
multispan_sugg(
diag,
"remove the `.enumerate()` call",
vec![
(pat.span, snippet(cx, tuple[1].span, "..").into_owned()),
(arg.span, base_iter.to_string()),
],
);
},
);
}
13 changes: 1 addition & 12 deletions clippy_lints/src/methods/iter_kv_map.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,9 +3,8 @@
use super::ITER_KV_MAP;
use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{multispan_sugg, span_lint_and_sugg, span_lint_and_then};
use clippy_utils::source::{snippet, snippet_with_applicability};
use clippy_utils::sugg;
use clippy_utils::ty::is_type_diagnostic_item;
use clippy_utils::visitors::is_local_used;
use clippy_utils::{pat_is_wild, sugg};
use rustc_hir::{BindingAnnotation, Body, BorrowKind, ByRef, Expr, ExprKind, Mutability, Pat, PatKind};
use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LintContext};
use rustc_middle::ty;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -84,13 +83,3 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
}
}
}

/// Returns `true` if the pattern is a `PatWild`, or is an ident prefixed with `_`
/// that is not locally used.
fn pat_is_wild<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, pat: &'tcx PatKind<'_>, body: &'tcx Expr<'_>) -> bool {
match *pat {
PatKind::Wild => true,
PatKind::Binding(_, id, ident, None) if ident.as_str().starts_with('_') => !is_local_used(cx, body, id),
_ => false,
}
}
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions clippy_utils/src/lib.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2960,3 +2960,15 @@ op_utils! {
Shl ShlAssign
Shr ShrAssign
}

/// Returns `true` if the pattern is a `PatWild`, or is an ident prefixed with `_`
/// that is not locally used.
pub fn pat_is_wild<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, pat: &'tcx PatKind<'_>, body: impl Visitable<'tcx>) -> bool {
match *pat {
PatKind::Wild => true,
PatKind::Binding(_, id, ident, None) if ident.as_str().starts_with('_') => {
!visitors::is_local_used(cx, body, id)
},
_ => false,
}
}
58 changes: 58 additions & 0 deletions tests/ui/unused_enumerate_index.fixed
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
#![allow(unused)]
#![warn(clippy::unused_enumerate_index)]

use std::iter::Enumerate;

fn main() {
let v = [1, 2, 3];
for x in v.iter() {
println!("{x}");
}

struct Dummy1;
impl Dummy1 {
fn enumerate(self) -> Vec<usize> {
vec![]
}
}
let dummy = Dummy1;
for x in dummy.enumerate() {
println!("{x}");
}

struct Dummy2;
impl Dummy2 {
fn enumerate(self) -> Enumerate<std::vec::IntoIter<usize>> {
vec![1, 2].into_iter().enumerate()
}
}
let dummy = Dummy2;
for (_, x) in dummy.enumerate() {
println!("{x}");
}

let mut with_used_iterator = [1, 2, 3].into_iter().enumerate();
with_used_iterator.next();
for (_, x) in with_used_iterator {
println!("{x}");
}

struct Dummy3(std::vec::IntoIter<usize>);

impl Iterator for Dummy3 {
type Item = usize;

fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
self.0.next()
}

fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
self.0.size_hint()
}
}

let dummy = Dummy3(vec![1, 2, 3].into_iter());
for x in dummy {
println!("{x}");
}
}
58 changes: 58 additions & 0 deletions tests/ui/unused_enumerate_index.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
#![allow(unused)]
#![warn(clippy::unused_enumerate_index)]

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use std::iter::Enumerate;

fn main() {
let v = [1, 2, 3];
for (_, x) in v.iter().enumerate() {
println!("{x}");
}

struct Dummy1;
impl Dummy1 {
fn enumerate(self) -> Vec<usize> {
vec![]
}
}
let dummy = Dummy1;
for x in dummy.enumerate() {
println!("{x}");
}

struct Dummy2;
impl Dummy2 {
fn enumerate(self) -> Enumerate<std::vec::IntoIter<usize>> {
vec![1, 2].into_iter().enumerate()
}
}
let dummy = Dummy2;
for (_, x) in dummy.enumerate() {
println!("{x}");
}

let mut with_used_iterator = [1, 2, 3].into_iter().enumerate();
with_used_iterator.next();
for (_, x) in with_used_iterator {
println!("{x}");
}

struct Dummy3(std::vec::IntoIter<usize>);

impl Iterator for Dummy3 {
type Item = usize;

fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
self.0.next()
}

fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
self.0.size_hint()
}
}

let dummy = Dummy3(vec![1, 2, 3].into_iter());
for (_, x) in dummy.enumerate() {
println!("{x}");
}
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}
26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions tests/ui/unused_enumerate_index.stderr
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
error: you seem to use `.enumerate()` and immediately discard the index
--> $DIR/unused_enumerate_index.rs:8:19
|
LL | for (_, x) in v.iter().enumerate() {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: `-D clippy::unused-enumerate-index` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::unused_enumerate_index)]`
help: remove the `.enumerate()` call
|
LL | for x in v.iter() {
| ~ ~~~~~~~~

error: you seem to use `.enumerate()` and immediately discard the index
--> $DIR/unused_enumerate_index.rs:55:19
|
LL | for (_, x) in dummy.enumerate() {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
help: remove the `.enumerate()` call
|
LL | for x in dummy {
| ~ ~~~~~

error: aborting due to 2 previous errors