[feature] Add domain permission drafts and excludes

[tsmethurst]

Description

If this is a code change, please include a summary of what you've coded, and link to the issue(s) it closes/implements.

If this is a documentation change, please briefly describe what you've changed and why.

This is the first part of #3. This PR adds domain permission drafts and domain permission excludes to the db, processing functions, and frontend, in preparation for adding + managing domain permission subscriptions.

Some screenshots of the frontend:

Checklist

Please put an x inside each checkbox to indicate that you've read and followed it: [ ] -> [x]

If this is a documentation change, only the first checkbox must be filled (you can delete the others if you want).

• I/we have read the GoToSocial contribution guidelines.
• I/we have discussed the proposed changes already, either in an issue on the repository, or in the Matrix chat.
• I/we have not leveraged AI to create the proposed changes.
• I/we have performed a self-review of added code.
• I/we have written code that is legible and maintainable by others.
• I/we have commented the added code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas.
• I/we have made any necessary changes to documentation -- still need to do this, will do it in the final PR.
• I/we have added tests that cover new code.
• I/we have run tests and they pass locally with the changes.
• I/we have run go fmt ./... and golangci-lint run.

[NyaaaWhatsUpDoc]

have left a few comments, but otherwise looking good :)