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/target/ | ||
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**/*.rs.bk | ||
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/mdcat.1 |
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= mdcat(1) | ||
Sebastian Wiesner <sebastian@swsnr.de> | ||
:doctype: manpage | ||
:revnumber: 0.21.1 | ||
:revdate: 2020-09-01 | ||
:mansource: mdcat {revnumber} | ||
:manmanual: mdcat | ||
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== Name | ||
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mdcat - render CommonMark Markdown to text terminals | ||
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== Synopsis | ||
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*mdcat* [_OPTIONS_] [FILE]... | ||
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*mdless* [_OPTIONS_] [FILE]... | ||
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== Description | ||
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mdcat renders Markdown ``FILE``s in CommonMark dialect to text terminals with sophisticated formatting. | ||
If no `FILE` is given, or if `FILE` is '-', it reads from standard input. | ||
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=== CommonMark and terminal support | ||
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mdcat supports all basic CommonMark syntax plus a few extensions, highlights syntax in code blocks, and shows inline links and even inline images in some terminal emulators. | ||
In iTerm2 it also adds jump marks for section headings. | ||
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=== Pagination | ||
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mdcat can render output in a pager; this is the default when run as `mdless`. | ||
The environment variables `$MDCAT_PAGER` and `$PAGER` control the pager used. | ||
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=== Image support | ||
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In iTerm2, Kitty and Terminology mdcat prints inline images. | ||
mdcat supports most standard pixel formats by default. | ||
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=== SVG support | ||
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In Terminology mdcat also renders SVG images, using the built-in support of Terminology. | ||
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In iTerm2 and Kitty mdcat requires `rsvg-convert` to render SVG images to pixel graphics before displaying them; | ||
if `rsvg-convert` is not found in `$PATH` mdcat does not render SVG images in these terminals. | ||
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=== HTTP/HTTPS support | ||
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mdcat fetches images from HTTP(S) URLs for rendering if the underlying terminal supports image rendering; | ||
pass `--local` to disable this and force mdcat to only use images from the local filesystem. | ||
In this case remote images render as hyperlinks. | ||
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Depending on the build of `mdcat` this feature requires the `curl` command in `$PATH`. | ||
See `mdcat --version` for details. | ||
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== Options | ||
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-p:: | ||
--paginate:: | ||
Paginate the output of mdcat with a pager like less. | ||
+ | ||
**Note:** When paginating mdcat only uses basic ANSI formatting (no images, no hyperlinks) because oager programs normally do not support any sophisticated ANSI formatting features. | ||
+ | ||
This is the default when run as `mdless`. | ||
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-P:: | ||
--no-pager:: | ||
Do not paginate output. | ||
+ | ||
This is the default when run as `mdcat`. | ||
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-c:: | ||
--no-colour:: | ||
Disable all colours and other styles. | ||
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--columns:: | ||
Maximum number of columns to use for text output. | ||
Defaults to the size of the underlying terminal. | ||
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-l:: | ||
--local:: | ||
Do not access remote resources. | ||
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--fail:: | ||
Fail immediately at the first FILE which fails to read. | ||
By default mdcat continues with the next file. | ||
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-h:: | ||
--help:: | ||
Show a help message to the user and exit. | ||
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-V:: | ||
--version:: | ||
Show the version of mdcat and exit. | ||
The long flag also includes information about the builtin features. | ||
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== Exit status | ||
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mdcat exits with 0 if no error occurred, or 1 otherwise. | ||
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If run as `mdless` or if `--paginate` is given and the pager fails to start mdcat exists with 128. | ||
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== Environment | ||
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TERM:: | ||
If this variable is `xterm-kitty` assume that the terminal is Kitty. | ||
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TERM_PROGRAM:: | ||
If this variable is `iTerm.app` mdcat assumes that the terminal is iTerm2. | ||
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TERMINOLOGY:: | ||
If this variable is `1` mdcat assumes that the terminal is Terminology. | ||
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VTE_VERSION:: | ||
The version of a VTE-based terminal (such as Gnome Terminal). | ||
+ | ||
The value of this variable contains four digits (e.g. `6201`) which denote the major and minor version of VTE. | ||
If the value denotes a version greater than `5000` mdcat assumes that the terminal is a modern VTE terminal with support for hyperlinks. | ||
Otherwise mdcat treats the underlying terminal as plain ANSI terminal. | ||
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COLUMNS:: | ||
The number of character columns on screen. | ||
+ | ||
mdcat only uses this variable if it fails to query the size from the underlying terminal. | ||
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ROWS:: | ||
The number of character rows on screen. | ||
+ | ||
mdcat only uses this variable if it fails to query the size from the underlying terminal. | ||
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MDCAT_PAGER:: | ||
The pager program to use for `mdless` or if `--paginate` is given. | ||
+ | ||
The pager program must support basic ANSI formatting sequences, like e.g. `less -R`. | ||
+ | ||
The value of this variable is subject to shell-like word-splitting. | ||
It is **not** subject to any kind of expansion or substitution (e.g. parameter expansion, process subsitution, etc.). | ||
+ | ||
If set to an empty value mdcat completely disables pagination. | ||
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PAGER:: | ||
The pager program to use if `$MDCAT_PAGER` is unset. | ||
+ | ||
Subject to the same rules as `$MDCAT_PAGER`. | ||
+ | ||
If both `$PAGER` and `$MDCAT_PAGER` are unset use `less -R` as pager. | ||
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== Conforming to | ||
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=== CommonMark support and extensions | ||
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mdcat supports version 0.29 of the https://spec.commonmark.org/[CommonMark Spec], plus https://github.github.com/gfm/#task-list-items-extension-[Task lists] and https://github.github.com/gfm/#strikethrough-extension-[strikethrough], through https://github.com/raphlinus/pulldown-cmark[pulldown-cmark]. | ||
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mdcat does **not** yet support footnotes and https://github.github.com/gfm/#tables-extension-[tables]. | ||
mdcat parses HTML blocks and inline tags but does not apply special rendering; it prints HTML as is. | ||
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=== Terminal support | ||
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Unless `--no-colour` is given mdcat translates CommonMark text into ANSI formatted text, with standard SGR formatting codes. | ||
It uses bold (SGR 1), italic (SGR 3) and strikethrough (SGR 9) formatting, and the standard 4-bit color sequences. | ||
It does not use 8-bit or 24-bit color sequences, though this may change in future releases. | ||
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Additionally mdcat uses https://gist.github.com/egmontkob/eb114294efbcd5adb1944c9f3cb5feda[OSC 8] hyperlinks and other proprietary escape code if it detects specific terminal emulators: | ||
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* https://iterm2.com/[iTerm2]: OSC 8 hyperlinks, https://iterm2.com/documentation-images.html[iTerm2 inline images], and | ||
https://iterm2.com/documentation-escape-codes.html[Marks]. | ||
* https://github.com/kovidgoyal/kitty[Kitty]: OSC 8 hyperlinks and https://sw.kovidgoyal.net/kitty/graphics-protocol.html[Kitty Graphics]. | ||
* http://terminolo.gy[Terminology]: OSC 8 hyperlinks and Terminology inline images. | ||
* https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Terminal/VTE[VTE 3 based] (0.50 or newer): OSC 8 hyperlinks. | ||
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== Bugs | ||
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Please report bugs to https://github.com/lunaryorn/mdcat/issues. | ||
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Currently mdcat does not yet wrap text to column limits, and does not provide means to customize styles and colours. | ||
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== Examples | ||
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mdcat hello - world:: | ||
Render markdown in `hello`, then from standard input, then from `world`. | ||
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mdless hello:: Render markdown from `mdless` through a pager. | ||
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== See also | ||
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*cat(1)*, *bat(1)* | ||
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== Copyright | ||
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Copyright Sebastian Wiesner <[email protected]> and contributors | ||
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Binaries are subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0. | ||
See https://github.com/lunaryorn/mdcat/blob/main/LICENSE. | ||
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Most of the source is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0, unless otherwise noted; | ||
some files are subject to the terms of the Apache 2.0 license, see http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0. |