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# beacon-decoder | ||
BLE Beacon Decoder | ||
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A Python library for decoding the following types of Bluetooth LE Beacons: | ||
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Eddystone TLM | ||
Ruuvi RAWv2 | ||
Ruuvi RAWv1 | ||
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The beacon-decoder will parse the packet whether it be a string or the raw packet. It will then check what type of packet and return a dictionary containint the decoded information. | ||
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It will return 4 formats of data: | ||
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Format 0 | ||
This is any beacon that was unable to be decoded. | ||
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Format 1 | ||
These are Eddystone TLM beacons. | ||
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Example: | ||
```json | ||
{"f": 1, "temp": 7.15625, "advCnt": 52054, "secCnt": 216, "battery": 2.602} | ||
``` | ||
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Format 3 | ||
These are Ruuvi RAWv1 beacons. | ||
Example: | ||
```json | ||
{"f": 3, "temp": 26.09, "humidity": 58.0, "pressure": 1013.53, "x": 0.046, "y": -0.001, "z": 1.05,"tAcc": 1.051008, | ||
"battery": 3.589,"dewPoint": 17.19235, "abHumidity": 14.19688, "airDensity": 0.003169262 } | ||
``` | ||
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Format 5 | ||
These are Ruuvi RAWv2 beaocns. | ||
Example: | ||
```json | ||
{"f":5,"temp":26.15, "humidity":50.4575, "pressure":1012.84,"z":-0.072,"y":0.984,"x":-0.156,"tAcc": 1.051008, | ||
"battery":2.911,"tx":0,"movementCounter":192,"measurementSequence":27348, "dewPoint": 17.19235, "abHumidity": 14.19688, "airDensity": 0.003169262} | ||
``` |
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from .decoder import decode |
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import math | ||
from binascii import hexlify | ||
import struct | ||
#inspired from https://github.com/Scrin/RuuviCollector | ||
def dewPoint(temperature, relativeHumidity): | ||
v = math.log(relativeHumidity / 100 * equilibriumVaporPressure(temperature) / 611.2) | ||
return -243.5 * v / (v - 17.67) | ||
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#inspired from https://github.com/Scrin/RuuviCollector | ||
def absoluteHumidity(temperature, relativeHumidity): | ||
return equilibriumVaporPressure(temperature) * relativeHumidity * 0.021674 / (273.15 + temperature) | ||
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#inspired from https://github.com/Scrin/RuuviCollector | ||
def equilibriumVaporPressure(temperature): | ||
return 611.2 * math.exp(17.67 * temperature / (243.5 + temperature)) | ||
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#inspired from https://github.com/Scrin/RuuviCollector | ||
def airDensity(temperature, relativeHumidity, pressure): | ||
return 1.2929 * 273.15 / (temperature + 273.15) * (pressure - 0.3783 * relativeHumidity / 100 * equilibriumVaporPressure(temperature)) / 101300 | ||
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def twos_complement(hexstr,bits): | ||
value = int(hexstr,16) | ||
if value & (1 << (bits-1)): | ||
value -= 1 << bits | ||
return value | ||
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def rshift(val, n): | ||
return (val % 0x100000000) >> n | ||
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def decode(data): | ||
format = 0 | ||
if '990405' in data: | ||
format = 5 | ||
d = str(data) | ||
d = d[14:] | ||
temperature = twos_complement(d[2:6], 16) * 0.005 | ||
humidity = int(d[6:10], 16) * 0.0025 | ||
pressure = int(d[10:14], 16) + 50000 | ||
pressure = pressure / 100 | ||
x = twos_complement(d[14:18], 16)/1000 | ||
y = twos_complement(d[18:22], 16)/1000 | ||
z = twos_complement(d[22:26], 16)/1000 | ||
totalACC = math.sqrt(x * x + y * y + z * z) | ||
power_bin = bin(int(d[26:30], 16)) | ||
battery_voltage = ((int(power_bin[:13], 2)) + 1600) / 1000 | ||
tx_power = int(power_bin[13:], 2) * 2 - 40 | ||
mC = int(d[30:32], 16) | ||
measureSeq = int(d[32:36], 16) | ||
aH = absoluteHumidity(temperature, humidity) | ||
dP = dewPoint(temperature, humidity) | ||
airD = airDensity(temperature, humidity, pressure) | ||
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dMSG = { 'f' : format, | ||
'temp' : temperature, | ||
'humidity' : humidity, | ||
'x' : x, 'y' :y, 'z' : z, | ||
'tAcc' : totalACC, | ||
'pressure' : pressure, | ||
'battery' : battery_voltage, | ||
'movementCounter' : mC, | ||
'measurementSequence' : measureSeq, | ||
'dewPoint' : dP, | ||
'abHumidity' : aH, | ||
'airDensity' : airD, | ||
'tx' : tx_power | ||
} | ||
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return dMSG | ||
elif '990403' in data: #Ruuvi RAWv1 | ||
format = 3 | ||
d = str(data) | ||
d = d[14:] | ||
humidity = int(d[2:4], 16) * 0.5 | ||
temperature = twos_complement(d[4:6], 16) + int(d[6:8], 16) / 100 | ||
if temperature > 128: | ||
temperature -= 128 | ||
temperature = round(0 - temperature, 2) | ||
pressure = int(d[8:12], 16) + 50000 | ||
pressure = pressure / 100 | ||
x = twos_complement(d[12:16], 16)/1000 | ||
y = twos_complement(d[16:20],16)/1000 | ||
z = twos_complement(d[20:24], 16)/1000 | ||
totalACC = math.sqrt(x * x + y * y + z * z) | ||
battery_voltage = twos_complement(d[24:28], 16)/1000 | ||
aH = absoluteHumidity(temperature, humidity) | ||
dP = dewPoint(temperature, humidity) | ||
airD = airDensity(temperature, humidity, pressure) | ||
dMSG = { 'f' : format, | ||
'temp' : temperature, | ||
'humidity' : humidity, | ||
'pressure' : pressure, | ||
'x' : x, 'y' :y, 'z' : z, | ||
'tAcc' : totalACC, | ||
'battery' : battery_voltage, | ||
'dewPoint' : dP, | ||
'abHumidity' : aH, | ||
'airDensity' : airD | ||
} | ||
return dMSG | ||
elif 'AAFE2000' in data: | ||
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format = 1 | ||
d = str(data) | ||
d = d[36:] | ||
battery_voltage = int(d[1:4], 16) / 1000 | ||
temp1= twos_complement(d[4:6], 8) | ||
temp2 = int(d[6:8], 16) / 256 | ||
temperature = temp1 + temp2 | ||
advCnt = int(d[8:12], 16) | ||
secCnt = int(d[12:16], 16) | ||
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dMSG = { 'f' : format, | ||
'temp' : temperature, | ||
'advCnt' : advCnt, | ||
'secCnt' : secCnt, | ||
'battery' :battery_voltage | ||
} | ||
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return dMSG | ||
else: | ||
dMSG = { 'f' : format | ||
} | ||
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return dMSG |