nios2: Build infrastructure

This patch adds Makefile and Kconfig files required for building a
nios2 kernel.

Signed-off-by: Ley Foon Tan <[email protected]>

arch/nios2/Kconfig

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+config NIOS2
+	def_bool y
+	select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB
+	select CLKSRC_OF
+	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64
+	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
+	select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
+	select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
+	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
+	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
+	select IRQ_DOMAIN
+	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
+	select OF
+	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
+	select SOC_BUS
+	select SPARSE_IRQ
+	select USB_ARCH_HAS_HCD if USB_SUPPORT
+
+config GENERIC_CSUM
+	def_bool y
+
+config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
+	def_bool y
+
+config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
+	def_bool y
+
+config NO_IOPORT_MAP
+	def_bool y
+
+config HAS_DMA
+	def_bool y
+
+config FPU
+	def_bool n
+
+config SWAP
+	def_bool n
+
+config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
+	def_bool y
+
+config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
+	def_bool n
+
+source "init/Kconfig"
+
+menu "Kernel features"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.freezer"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
+
+source "mm/Kconfig"
+
+config FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER
+	int "Maximum zone order"
+	range 9 20
+	default "11"
+	help
+	  The kernel memory allocator divides physically contiguous memory
+	  blocks into "zones", where each zone is a power of two number of
+	  pages.  This option selects the largest power of two that the kernel
+	  keeps in the memory allocator.  If you need to allocate very large
+	  blocks of physically contiguous memory, then you may need to
+	  increase this value.
+
+	  This config option is actually maximum order plus one. For example,
+	  a value of 11 means that the largest free memory block is 2^10 pages.
+
+endmenu
+
+source "arch/nios2/platform/Kconfig.platform"
+
+menu "Processor type and features"
+
+config MMU
+	def_bool y
+
+config NIOS2_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
+	bool "Catch alignment trap"
+	default y
+	help
+	  Nios II CPUs cannot fetch/store data which is not bus aligned,
+	  i.e., a 2 or 4 byte fetch must start at an address divisible by
+	  2 or 4. Any non-aligned load/store instructions will be trapped and
+	  emulated in software if you say Y here, which has a performance
+	  impact.
+
+comment "Boot options"
+
+config CMDLINE_BOOL
+	bool "Default bootloader kernel arguments"
+	default y
+
+config CMDLINE
+	string "Default kernel command string"
+	default ""
+	depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
+	help
+	  On some platforms, there is currently no way for the boot loader to
+	  pass arguments to the kernel. For these platforms, you can supply
+	  some command-line options at build time by entering them here.  In
+	  other cases you can specify kernel args so that you don't have
+	  to set them up in board prom initialization routines.
+
+config CMDLINE_FORCE
+	bool "Force default kernel command string"
+	depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
+	help
+	  Set this to have arguments from the default kernel command string
+	  override those passed by the boot loader.
+
+config NIOS2_CMDLINE_IGNORE_DTB
+	bool "Ignore kernel command string from DTB"
+	depends on !CMDLINE_FORCE
+	default y
+	help
+	  Set this to ignore the bootargs property from the devicetree's
+	  chosen node and fall back to CMDLINE if nothing is passed.
+
+config NIOS2_PASS_CMDLINE
+	bool "Passed kernel command line from u-boot"
+	default n
+	help
+	  Use bootargs env variable from u-boot for kernel command line.
+	  will override "Default kernel command string".
+	  Say N if you are unsure.
+
+endmenu
+
+menu "Advanced setup"
+
+config ADVANCED_OPTIONS
+	bool "Prompt for advanced kernel configuration options"
+	help
+
+comment "Default settings for advanced configuration options are used"
+	depends on !ADVANCED_OPTIONS
+
+config NIOS2_KERNEL_MMU_REGION_BASE_BOOL
+	bool "Set custom kernel MMU region base address"
+	depends on ADVANCED_OPTIONS
+	help
+	  This option allows you to set the virtual address of the kernel MMU region.
+
+	  Say N here unless you know what you are doing.
+
+config NIOS2_KERNEL_MMU_REGION_BASE
+	hex "Virtual base address of the kernel MMU region " if NIOS2_KERNEL_MMU_REGION_BASE_BOOL
+	default "0x80000000"
+	help
+	  This option allows you to set the virtual base address of the kernel MMU region.
+
+config NIOS2_KERNEL_REGION_BASE_BOOL
+	bool "Set custom kernel region base address"
+	depends on ADVANCED_OPTIONS
+	help
+	  This option allows you to set the virtual address of the kernel region.
+
+	  Say N here unless you know what you are doing.
+
+config NIOS2_KERNEL_REGION_BASE
+	hex "Virtual base address of the kernel region " if NIOS2_KERNEL_REGION_BASE_BOOL
+	default "0xc0000000"
+
+config NIOS2_IO_REGION_BASE_BOOL
+	bool "Set custom I/O region base address"
+	depends on ADVANCED_OPTIONS
+	help
+	  This option allows you to set the virtual address of the I/O region.
+
+	  Say N here unless you know what you are doing.
+
+config NIOS2_IO_REGION_BASE
+	hex "Virtual base address of the I/O region" if NIOS2_IO_REGION_BASE_BOOL
+	default "0xe0000000"
+
+endmenu
+
+menu "Executable file formats"
+
+source "fs/Kconfig.binfmt"
+
+endmenu
+
+source "net/Kconfig"
+
+source "drivers/Kconfig"
+
+source "fs/Kconfig"
+
+source "arch/nios2/Kconfig.debug"
+
+source "security/Kconfig"
+
+source "crypto/Kconfig"
+
+source "lib/Kconfig"

arch/nios2/Kconfig.debug

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+menu "Kernel hacking"
+
+config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
+	def_bool y
+
+source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
+
+config DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
+	bool "Enable stack utilization instrumentation"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+	help
+	  Enables the display of the minimum amount of free stack which each
+	  task has ever had available in the sysrq-T and sysrq-P debug output.
+
+	  This option will slow down process creation somewhat.
+
+endmenu

arch/nios2/Makefile

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+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 Altera Corporation
+# Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 2003 by Wind River Systems
+# Written by Fredrik Markstrom
+#
+# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
+# architecture-specific flags and dependencies. Remember to do have actions
+# for "archclean" cleaning up for this architecture.
+#
+# Nios2 port by Wind River Systems Inc trough:
+#   [email protected] and [email protected]
+
+UTS_SYSNAME = Linux
+
+export MMU
+
+LIBGCC		:= $(shell $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -print-libgcc-file-name)
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pipe -D__linux__ -D__ELF__
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_NIOS2_HW_MUL_SUPPORT),-mhw-mul,-mno-hw-mul)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_NIOS2_HW_MULX_SUPPORT),-mhw-mulx,-mno-hw-mulx)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_NIOS2_HW_DIV_SUPPORT),-mhw-div,-mno-hw-div)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_NIOS2_FPU_SUPPORT),-mcustom-fpu-cfg=60-1,)
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DUTS_SYSNAME=\"$(UTS_SYSNAME)\"
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-builtin
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -G 0
+
+head-y		:= arch/nios2/kernel/head.o
+libs-y		+= arch/nios2/lib/ $(LIBGCC)
+core-y		+= arch/nios2/kernel/ arch/nios2/mm/
+core-y		+= arch/nios2/platform/
+
+INSTALL_PATH ?= /tftpboot
+nios2-boot := arch/$(ARCH)/boot
+BOOT_TARGETS = vmImage zImage
+PHONY += $(BOOT_TARGETS) install
+KBUILD_IMAGE := $(nios2-boot)/vmImage
+
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE),"")
+	core-y	+= $(nios2-boot)/
+endif
+
+all: vmImage
+
+archclean:
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(nios2-boot)
+
+%.dtb:
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(nios2-boot) $(nios2-boot)/$@
+
+dtbs:
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(nios2-boot) $(nios2-boot)/$@
+
+$(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(nios2-boot) $(nios2-boot)/$@
+
+install:
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(nios2-boot) BOOTIMAGE=$(KBUILD_IMAGE) install
+
+define archhelp
+  echo  '* vmImage         - Kernel-only image for U-Boot ($(KBUILD_IMAGE))'
+  echo  '  install         - Install kernel using'
+  echo  '                     (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
+  echo  '                     (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
+  echo  '                     install to $$(INSTALL_PATH)'
+  echo  '  dtbs            - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'
+endef

arch/nios2/boot/Makefile

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+#
+# arch/nios2/boot/Makefile
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+
+UIMAGE_LOADADDR = $(shell $(NM) vmlinux | awk '$$NF == "_stext" {print $$1}')
+UIMAGE_ENTRYADDR = $(shell $(NM) vmlinux | awk '$$NF == "_start" {print $$1}')
+UIMAGE_COMPRESSION = gzip
+
+OBJCOPYFLAGS_vmlinux.bin := -O binary
+
+targets += vmlinux.bin vmlinux.gz vmImage
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin: vmlinux FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.gz: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,gzip)
+
+$(obj)/vmImage: $(obj)/vmlinux.gz
+	$(call if_changed,uimage)
+	@$(kecho) 'Kernel: $@ is ready'
+
+# Rule to build device tree blobs
+DTB_SRC := $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE))
+
+# Make sure the generated dtb gets removed during clean
+extra-$(CONFIG_NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE_BOOL) += system.dtb
+
+$(obj)/system.dtb: $(DTB_SRC) FORCE
+	$(call cmd,dtc)
+
+# Ensure system.dtb exists
+$(obj)/linked_dtb.o: $(obj)/system.dtb
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE_BOOL) += linked_dtb.o
+
+targets += $(dtb-y)
+
+# Rule to build device tree blobs with make command
+$(obj)/%.dtb: $(src)/dts/%.dts FORCE
+	$(call if_changed_dep,dtc)
+
+$(obj)/dtbs: $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(dtb-y))
+
+clean-files := *.dtb
+
+install:
+	sh $(srctree)/$(src)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) $(BOOTIMAGE) System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)"

arch/nios2/boot/install.sh

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+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1995 by Linus Torvalds
+#
+# Adapted from code in arch/i386/boot/Makefile by H. Peter Anvin
+#
+# "make install" script for nios2 architecture
+#
+# Arguments:
+#   $1 - kernel version
+#   $2 - kernel image file
+#   $3 - kernel map file
+#   $4 - default install path (blank if root directory)
+#
+
+verify () {
+	if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then
+		echo ""                                                   1>&2
+		echo " *** Missing file: $1"                              1>&2
+		echo ' *** You need to run "make" before "make install".' 1>&2
+		echo ""                                                   1>&2
+		exit 1
+	fi
+}
+
+# Make sure the files actually exist
+verify "$2"
+verify "$3"
+
+# User may have a custom install script
+
+if [ -x ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi
+if [ -x /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi
+
+# Default install - same as make zlilo
+
+if [ -f $4/vmlinuz ]; then
+	mv $4/vmlinuz $4/vmlinuz.old
+fi
+
+if [ -f $4/System.map ]; then
+	mv $4/System.map $4/System.old
+fi
+
+cat $2 > $4/vmlinuz
+cp $3 $4/System.map
+
+sync