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Add async Message
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bitphage committed Jun 18, 2019
1 parent 4ef75cf commit e9cc90b
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318 changes: 318 additions & 0 deletions graphenecommon/aio/message.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import json
import logging
import re
import inspect

from binascii import hexlify, unhexlify
from datetime import datetime
from asyncinit import asyncinit

from graphenebase.ecdsa import sign_message, verify_message

from ..exceptions import (
AccountDoesNotExistsException,
InvalidMemoKeyException,
InvalidMessageSignature,
WrongMemoKey,
)
from ..message import (
MessageV1 as SyncMessageV1,
MessageV2 as SyncMessageV2,
Message as SyncMessage,
)


log = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class MessageV1(SyncMessageV1):
""" Allow to sign and verify Messages that are sigend with a private key
"""

async def sign(self, account=None, **kwargs):
""" Sign a message with an account's memo key
:param str account: (optional) the account that owns the bet
(defaults to ``default_account``)
:raises ValueError: If not account for signing is provided
:returns: the signed message encapsulated in a known format
"""
if not account:
if "default_account" in self.blockchain.config:
account = self.blockchain.config["default_account"]
if not account:
raise ValueError("You need to provide an account")

# Data for message
account = await self.account_class(account, blockchain_instance=self.blockchain)
info = await self.blockchain.info()
meta = dict(
timestamp=info["time"],
block=info["head_block_number"],
memokey=account["options"]["memo_key"],
account=account["name"],
)

# wif key
wif = self.blockchain.wallet.getPrivateKeyForPublicKey(
account["options"]["memo_key"]
)

# We strip the message here so we know for sure there are no trailing
# whitespaces or returns
message = self.message.strip()

enc_message = self.SIGNED_MESSAGE_META.format(**locals())

# signature
signature = hexlify(sign_message(enc_message, wif)).decode("ascii")

self.signed_by_account = account
self.signed_by_name = account["name"]
self.meta = meta
self.plain_message = message

return self.SIGNED_MESSAGE_ENCAPSULATED.format(
MESSAGE_SPLIT=self.MESSAGE_SPLIT, **locals()
)

async def verify(self, **kwargs):
""" Verify a message with an account's memo key
:param str account: (optional) the account that owns the bet
(defaults to ``default_account``)
:returns: True if the message is verified successfully
:raises InvalidMessageSignature if the signature is not ok
"""
# Split message into its parts
parts = re.split("|".join(self.MESSAGE_SPLIT), self.message)
parts = [x for x in parts if x.strip()]

assert len(parts) > 2, "Incorrect number of message parts"

# Strip away all whitespaces before and after the message
message = parts[0].strip()
signature = parts[2].strip()
# Parse the meta data
meta = dict(re.findall(r"(\S+)=(.*)", parts[1]))

log.info("Message is: {}".format(message))
log.info("Meta is: {}".format(json.dumps(meta)))
log.info("Signature is: {}".format(signature))

# Ensure we have all the data in meta
assert "account" in meta, "No 'account' could be found in meta data"
assert "memokey" in meta, "No 'memokey' could be found in meta data"
assert "block" in meta, "No 'block' could be found in meta data"
assert "timestamp" in meta, "No 'timestamp' could be found in meta data"

account_name = meta.get("account").strip()
memo_key = meta["memokey"].strip()

try:
self.publickey_class(memo_key, prefix=self.blockchain.prefix)
except Exception:
raise InvalidMemoKeyException("The memo key in the message is invalid")

# Load account from blockchain
try:
account = await self.account_class(
account_name, blockchain_instance=self.blockchain
)
except AccountDoesNotExistsException:
raise AccountDoesNotExistsException(
"Could not find account {}. Are you connected to the right chain?".format(
account_name
)
)

# Test if memo key is the same as on the blockchain
if not account["options"]["memo_key"] == memo_key:
raise WrongMemoKey(
"Memo Key of account {} on the Blockchain ".format(account["name"])
+ "differs from memo key in the message: {} != {}".format(
account["options"]["memo_key"], memo_key
)
)

# Reformat message
enc_message = self.SIGNED_MESSAGE_META.format(**locals())

# Verify Signature
pubkey = verify_message(enc_message, unhexlify(signature))

# Verify pubky
pk = self.publickey_class(
hexlify(pubkey).decode("ascii"), prefix=self.blockchain.prefix
)
if format(pk, self.blockchain.prefix) != memo_key:
raise InvalidMessageSignature("The signature doesn't match the memo key")

self.signed_by_account = account
self.signed_by_name = account["name"]
self.meta = meta
self.plain_message = message

return True


class MessageV2(SyncMessageV2):
""" Allow to sign and verify Messages that are sigend with a private key
"""

async def sign(self, account=None, **kwargs):
""" Sign a message with an account's memo key
:param str account: (optional) the account that owns the bet
(defaults to ``default_account``)
:raises ValueError: If not account for signing is provided
:returns: the signed message encapsulated in a known format
"""
if not account:
if "default_account" in self.blockchain.config:
account = self.blockchain.config["default_account"]
if not account:
raise ValueError("You need to provide an account")

# Data for message
account = await self.account_class(account, blockchain_instance=self.blockchain)

# wif key
wif = self.blockchain.wallet.getPrivateKeyForPublicKey(
account["options"]["memo_key"]
)

payload = [
"from",
account["name"],
"key",
account["options"]["memo_key"],
"time",
str(datetime.utcnow()),
"text",
self.message,
]
enc_message = json.dumps(payload, separators=(",", ":"))

# signature
signature = hexlify(sign_message(enc_message, wif)).decode("ascii")

return dict(signed=enc_message, payload=payload, signature=signature)

async def verify(self, **kwargs):
""" Verify a message with an account's memo key
:param str account: (optional) the account that owns the bet
(defaults to ``default_account``)
:returns: True if the message is verified successfully
:raises InvalidMessageSignature if the signature is not ok
"""
assert isinstance(self.message, dict), "Message must be dictionary"

payload = self.message.get("payload")
assert payload, "Missing payload"
payload_dict = {k[0]: k[1] for k in zip(payload[::2], payload[1::2])}
signature = self.message.get("signature")

account_name = payload_dict.get("from").strip()
memo_key = payload_dict.get("key").strip()

assert account_name, "Missing account name 'from'"
assert memo_key, "missing 'key'"

try:
self.publickey_class(memo_key, prefix=self.blockchain.prefix)
except Exception:
raise InvalidMemoKeyException("The memo key in the message is invalid")

# Load account from blockchain
try:
account = await self.account_class(
account_name, blockchain_instance=self.blockchain
)
except AccountDoesNotExistsException:
raise AccountDoesNotExistsException(
"Could not find account {}. Are you connected to the right chain?".format(
account_name
)
)

# Test if memo key is the same as on the blockchain
if not account["options"]["memo_key"] == memo_key:
raise WrongMemoKey(
"Memo Key of account {} on the Blockchain ".format(account["name"])
+ "differs from memo key in the message: {} != {}".format(
account["options"]["memo_key"], memo_key
)
)

# Ensure payload and signed match
signed_target = json.dumps(self.message.get("payload"), separators=(",", ":"))
signed_actual = self.message.get("signed")
assert (
signed_target == signed_actual
), "payload doesn't match signed message: \n{}\n{}".format(
signed_target, signed_actual
)

# Reformat message
enc_message = self.message.get("signed")

# Verify Signature
pubkey = verify_message(enc_message, unhexlify(signature))

# Verify pubky
pk = self.publickey_class(
hexlify(pubkey).decode("ascii"), prefix=self.blockchain.prefix
)
if format(pk, self.blockchain.prefix) != memo_key:
raise InvalidMessageSignature("The signature doesn't match the memo key")

self.signed_by_account = account
self.signed_by_name = account["name"]
self.plain_message = payload_dict.get("text")

return True


class Message(SyncMessage, MessageV1, MessageV2):
supported_formats = (MessageV1, MessageV2)
valid_exceptions = (
AccountDoesNotExistsException,
InvalidMessageSignature,
WrongMemoKey,
InvalidMemoKeyException,
)

async def verify(self, **kwargs):
for _format in self.supported_formats:
try:
return await _format.verify(self, **kwargs)
except self.valid_exceptions as e:
raise e
except Exception as e:
log.warning(
"{}: Couldn't verify: {}: {}".format(
_format.__name__, e.__class__.__name__, str(e)
)
)
raise ValueError("No Decoder accepted the message")

async def sign(self, *args, **kwargs):
for _format in self.supported_formats:
try:
return await _format.sign(self, *args, **kwargs)
except self.valid_exceptions as e:
raise e
except Exception as e:
log.warning(
"{}: Couldn't sign: {}: {}".format(
_format.__name__, e.__class__.__name__, str(e)
)
)
raise ValueError("No Decoder accepted the message")
10 changes: 5 additions & 5 deletions tests/fixtures_aio.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
from graphenecommon.aio.committee import Committee as GCommittee
from graphenecommon.aio.block import Block as GBlock, BlockHeader as GBlockHeader
from graphenecommon.blockchain import Blockchain as GBLockchain
from graphenecommon.message import (
from graphenecommon.aio.message import (
Message as GMessage,
MessageV1 as GMessageV1,
MessageV2 as GMessageV2,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ def is_connected(self):
def wallet(self):
return Wallet(keys=["5KQwrPbwdL6PhXujxW37FSSQZ1JiwsST4cqQzDeyXtP79zkvFD3"])

def info(self):
async def info(self):
# returns demo data
return {
"accounts_registered_this_interval": 18,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -283,21 +283,21 @@ def define_classes(self):
pass


@BlockchainInstance.inject
@SyncBlockchainInstance.inject
class Message(GMessage):
def define_classes(self):
self.account_class = Account
self.publickey_class = PublicKey


@BlockchainInstance.inject
@SyncBlockchainInstance.inject
class MessageV1(GMessageV1):
def define_classes(self):
self.account_class = Account
self.publickey_class = PublicKey


@BlockchainInstance.inject
@SyncBlockchainInstance.inject
class MessageV2(GMessageV2):
def define_classes(self):
self.account_class = Account
Expand Down
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