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Control Allocation: fixes in yaw saturation detection for vehicles wi…
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…th tilt-for-yaw (PX4#21994)

* ActuatorEffectiveness: base yaw saturation on tilt actuator limits (VTOL Tiltrotor)

* ActuatorEffectiveness: add custom yaw saturation for MC Tilt

---------

Signed-off-by: Silvan Fuhrer <[email protected]>
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sfuhrer authored and ryrobotics committed Jan 2, 2024
1 parent 268ab47 commit cccc696
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Showing 2 changed files with 59 additions and 4 deletions.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2021 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2021-2023 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ ActuatorEffectivenessMCTilt::getEffectivenessMatrix(Configuration &configuration
const bool rotors_added_successfully = _mc_rotors.addActuators(configuration);

// Tilts
int first_tilt_idx = configuration.num_actuators_matrix[0];
_first_tilt_idx = configuration.num_actuators_matrix[0];
_tilts.updateTorqueSign(_mc_rotors.geometry());
const bool tilts_added_successfully = _tilts.addActuators(configuration);

Expand All @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ ActuatorEffectivenessMCTilt::getEffectivenessMatrix(Configuration &configuration

if (delta_angle > FLT_EPSILON) {
float trim = -1.f - 2.f * _tilts.config(i).min_angle / delta_angle;
_tilt_offsets(first_tilt_idx + i) = trim;
_tilt_offsets(_first_tilt_idx + i) = trim;
}
}

Expand All @@ -82,4 +82,49 @@ void ActuatorEffectivenessMCTilt::updateSetpoint(const matrix::Vector<float, NUM
{
actuator_sp += _tilt_offsets;
// TODO: dynamic matrix update

bool yaw_saturated_positive = true;
bool yaw_saturated_negative = true;

for (int i = 0; i < _tilts.count(); ++i) {

// custom yaw saturation logic: only declare yaw saturated if all tilts are at the negative or positive yawing limit
if (_tilts.getYawTorqueOfTilt(i) > FLT_EPSILON) {

if (yaw_saturated_positive && actuator_sp(i + _first_tilt_idx) < actuator_max(i + _first_tilt_idx) - FLT_EPSILON) {
yaw_saturated_positive = false;
}

if (yaw_saturated_negative && actuator_sp(i + _first_tilt_idx) > actuator_min(i + _first_tilt_idx) + FLT_EPSILON) {
yaw_saturated_negative = false;
}

} else if (_tilts.getYawTorqueOfTilt(i) < -FLT_EPSILON) {
if (yaw_saturated_negative && actuator_sp(i + _first_tilt_idx) < actuator_max(i + _first_tilt_idx) - FLT_EPSILON) {
yaw_saturated_negative = false;
}

if (yaw_saturated_positive && actuator_sp(i + _first_tilt_idx) > actuator_min(i + _first_tilt_idx) + FLT_EPSILON) {
yaw_saturated_positive = false;
}
}
}

_yaw_tilt_saturation_flags.tilt_yaw_neg = yaw_saturated_negative;
_yaw_tilt_saturation_flags.tilt_yaw_pos = yaw_saturated_positive;
}

void ActuatorEffectivenessMCTilt::getUnallocatedControl(int matrix_index, control_allocator_status_s &status)
{
// Note: the values '-1', '1' and '0' are just to indicate a negative,
// positive or no saturation to the rate controller. The actual magnitude is not used.
if (_yaw_tilt_saturation_flags.tilt_yaw_pos) {
status.unallocated_torque[2] = 1.f;

} else if (_yaw_tilt_saturation_flags.tilt_yaw_neg) {
status.unallocated_torque[2] = -1.f;

} else {
status.unallocated_torque[2] = 0.f;
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2021 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2021-2023 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -61,8 +61,18 @@ class ActuatorEffectivenessMCTilt : public ModuleParams, public ActuatorEffectiv

const char *name() const override { return "MC Tilt"; }

void getUnallocatedControl(int matrix_index, control_allocator_status_s &status) override;

protected:
ActuatorVector _tilt_offsets;
ActuatorEffectivenessRotors _mc_rotors;
ActuatorEffectivenessTilts _tilts;
int _first_tilt_idx{0};

struct YawTiltSaturationFlags {
bool tilt_yaw_pos;
bool tilt_yaw_neg;
};

YawTiltSaturationFlags _yaw_tilt_saturation_flags{};
};

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