This is an automated cherry-pick of pingcap#51823

Signed-off-by: ti-chi-bot <[email protected]>

br/pkg/backup/prepare_snap/BUILD.bazel

@@ -35,7 +35,11 @@ go_test(
     timeout = "short",
     srcs = ["prepare_test.go"],
     flaky = True,
+<<<<<<< HEAD
     shard_count = 7,
+=======
+    shard_count = 9,
+>>>>>>> 411e945da33 (operator: pause scheduler after all connections established (#51823))
     deps = [
         ":prepare_snap",
         "//br/pkg/utils",

br/pkg/backup/prepare_snap/prepare.go

@@ -91,6 +91,9 @@ type Preparer struct {
 	RetryBackoff  time.Duration
 	RetryLimit    int
 	LeaseDuration time.Duration
+
+	/* Observers. Initialize them before starting.*/
+	AfterConnectionsEstablished func()
 }
 
 func New(env Env) *Preparer {
@@ -159,6 +162,9 @@ func (p *Preparer) DriveLoopAndWaitPrepare(ctx context.Context) error {
 		log.Error("failed to prepare connections", logutil.ShortError(err))
 		return errors.Annotate(err, "failed to prepare connections")
 	}
+	if p.AfterConnectionsEstablished != nil {
+		p.AfterConnectionsEstablished()
+	}
 	if err := p.AdvanceState(ctx); err != nil {
 		log.Error("failed to check the progress of our work", logutil.ShortError(err))
 		return errors.Annotate(err, "failed to begin step")

br/pkg/backup/prepare_snap/prepare_test.go

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import (
 	"io"
 	"slices"
 	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
@@ -456,3 +457,71 @@ func TestSplitEnv(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, cc.PrepareClient.(*counterClient).send, 1)
 	require.ElementsMatch(t, cc.PrepareClient.(*counterClient).regions, tinyRequest.Regions)
 }
+<<<<<<< HEAD
+=======
+
+func TestConnectionDelay(t *testing.T) {
+	req := require.New(t)
+	pdc := fakeCluster(t, 3, dummyRegions(100)...)
+	ms := newTestEnv(pdc)
+	called := 0
+	delayConn := make(chan struct{})
+	blocked := make(chan struct{}, 64)
+	ms.connectDelay = func(i uint64) <-chan struct{} {
+		called += 1
+		if called == 2 {
+			blocked <- struct{}{}
+			return delayConn
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	prep := New(ms)
+	connectionPrepareResult := make(chan error)
+	go func() {
+		connectionPrepareResult <- prep.PrepareConnections(ctx)
+	}()
+	<-blocked
+	ms.mu.Lock()
+	nonNilStore := 0
+	for id, store := range ms.stores {
+		// We must not create and lease (i.e. reject admin command from any tikv) here.
+		if store != nil {
+			req.True(store.leaseUntil.Before(time.Now()), "%d->%s", id, store.leaseUntil)
+			nonNilStore += 1
+		}
+	}
+	req.GreaterOrEqual(nonNilStore, 2)
+	ms.mu.Unlock()
+	delayConn <- struct{}{}
+	req.NoError(<-connectionPrepareResult)
+}
+
+func TestHooks(t *testing.T) {
+	req := require.New(t)
+	pdc := fakeCluster(t, 3, dummyRegions(100)...)
+	pauseWaitApply := make(chan struct{})
+	ms := newTestEnv(pdc)
+	ms.onCreateStore = func(ms *mockStore) {
+		ms.onWaitApply = func(r *metapb.Region) error {
+			<-pauseWaitApply
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+	adv := New(ms)
+	connectionsEstablished := new(atomic.Bool)
+	adv.AfterConnectionsEstablished = func() {
+		connectionsEstablished.Store(true)
+	}
+	errCh := make(chan error, 1)
+	go func() {
+		errCh <- adv.DriveLoopAndWaitPrepare(context.Background())
+	}()
+	req.Eventually(connectionsEstablished.Load, 1*time.Second, 100*time.Millisecond)
+	close(pauseWaitApply)
+	req.NoError(<-errCh)
+	ms.AssertSafeForBackup(t)
+	req.NoError(adv.Finalize(context.Background()))
+	ms.AssertIsNormalMode(t)
+}
+>>>>>>> 411e945da33 (operator: pause scheduler after all connections established (#51823))

br/pkg/task/operator/cmd.go

@@ -135,9 +135,15 @@ func AdaptEnvForSnapshotBackup(ctx context.Context, cfg *PauseGcConfig) error {
 	}
 	defer cx.Close()
 
+	initChan := make(chan struct{})
 	cx.run(func() error { return pauseGCKeeper(cx) })
-	cx.run(func() error { return pauseSchedulerKeeper(cx) })
-	cx.run(func() error { return pauseAdminAndWaitApply(cx) })
+	cx.run(func() error {
+		log.Info("Pause scheduler waiting all connections established.")
+		<-initChan
+		log.Info("Pause scheduler noticed connections established.")
+		return pauseSchedulerKeeper(cx)
+	})
+	cx.run(func() error { return pauseAdminAndWaitApply(cx, initChan) })
 	go func() {
 		cx.rdGrp.Wait()
 		if cfg.OnAllReady != nil {
@@ -154,7 +160,7 @@ func AdaptEnvForSnapshotBackup(ctx context.Context, cfg *PauseGcConfig) error {
 	return eg.Wait()
 }
 
-func pauseAdminAndWaitApply(cx *AdaptEnvForSnapshotBackupContext) error {
+func pauseAdminAndWaitApply(cx *AdaptEnvForSnapshotBackupContext, afterConnectionsEstablished chan<- struct{}) error {
 	env := preparesnap.CliEnv{
 		Cache: tikv.NewRegionCache(cx.pdMgr.GetPDClient()),
 		Mgr:   cx.kvMgr,
@@ -164,6 +170,10 @@ func pauseAdminAndWaitApply(cx *AdaptEnvForSnapshotBackupContext) error {
 	begin := time.Now()
 	prep := preparesnap.New(retryEnv)
 	prep.LeaseDuration = cx.cfg.TTL
+	prep.AfterConnectionsEstablished = func() {
+		log.Info("All connections are stablished.")
+		close(afterConnectionsEstablished)
+	}
 
 	defer cx.cleanUpWith(func(ctx context.Context) {
 		if err := prep.Finalize(ctx); err != nil {