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feat: update metamask sdk and improve chain switching with metamask mobile #4422

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Nov 27, 2024
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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions .changeset/lemon-coats-cheat.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
---
"@wagmi/connectors": patch
---

Bumped MetaMask SDK.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion packages/connectors/package.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
},
"dependencies": {
"@coinbase/wallet-sdk": "4.2.3",
"@metamask/sdk": "0.30.1",
"@metamask/sdk": "0.31.0",
"@safe-global/safe-apps-provider": "0.18.4",
"@safe-global/safe-apps-sdk": "9.1.0",
"@walletconnect/ethereum-provider": "2.17.0",
Expand Down
146 changes: 88 additions & 58 deletions packages/connectors/src/metaMask.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import {
createConnector,
extractRpcUrls,
} from '@wagmi/core'
import type { linea, lineaSepolia, mainnet, sepolia } from '@wagmi/core/chains'
import type {
Compute,
ExactPartial,
Expand All @@ -23,7 +24,6 @@ import {
type Address,
type Hex,
type ProviderConnectInfo,
type ProviderRpcError,
ResourceUnavailableRpcError,
type RpcError,
SwitchChainError,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -308,6 +308,93 @@ export function metaMask(parameters: MetaMaskParameters = {}) {
const chain = config.chains.find((x) => x.id === chainId)
if (!chain) throw new SwitchChainError(new ChainNotConfiguredError())

// Default chains cannot be added or removed
const isDefaultChain = (() => {
const metaMaskDefaultChains = [
1, 11_155_111, 59_144, 59_141,
] satisfies [
typeof mainnet.id,
typeof sepolia.id,
typeof linea.id,
typeof lineaSepolia.id,
]
return metaMaskDefaultChains.find((x) => x === chainId)
})()

// Avoid back and forth on mobile by using `'wallet_addEthereumChain'` for non-default chains
if (!isDefaultChain)
try {
const blockExplorerUrls = (() => {
const { default: blockExplorer, ...blockExplorers } =
chain.blockExplorers ?? {}
if (addEthereumChainParameter?.blockExplorerUrls)
return addEthereumChainParameter.blockExplorerUrls
if (blockExplorer)
return [
blockExplorer.url,
...Object.values(blockExplorers).map((x) => x.url),
]
return
})()

const rpcUrls = (() => {
if (addEthereumChainParameter?.rpcUrls?.length)
return addEthereumChainParameter.rpcUrls
return [chain.rpcUrls.default?.http[0] ?? '']
})()

await provider.request({
method: 'wallet_addEthereumChain',
params: [
{
blockExplorerUrls,
chainId: numberToHex(chainId),
chainName: addEthereumChainParameter?.chainName ?? chain.name,
iconUrls: addEthereumChainParameter?.iconUrls,
nativeCurrency:
addEthereumChainParameter?.nativeCurrency ??
chain.nativeCurrency,
rpcUrls,
} satisfies AddEthereumChainParameter,
],
})

// On mobile, there is a race condition between the result of `'wallet_addEthereumChain'` and `'eth_chainId'`.
// (`'eth_chainId'` from the MetaMask relay server).
// To avoid this, we wait for `'eth_chainId'` to return the expected chain ID with a retry loop.
let retryCount = 0
const currentChainId = await withRetry(
async () => {
retryCount += 1
const value = hexToNumber(
// `'eth_chainId'` is cached by the MetaMask SDK side to avoid unnecessary deeplinks
(await provider.request({ method: 'eth_chainId' })) as Hex,
)
if (value !== chainId) {
if (retryCount === 5) return -1
// `value` doesn't match expected `chainId`, throw to trigger retry
throw new Error('Chain ID mismatch')
}
return value
},
{
delay: 100,
retryCount: 5, // android device encryption is slower
},
)

if (currentChainId !== chainId)
throw new Error('User rejected switch after adding network.')

return chain
} catch (err) {
const error = err as RpcError
if (error.code === UserRejectedRequestError.code)
throw new UserRejectedRequestError(error)
throw new SwitchChainError(error)
}

// Use to `'wallet_switchEthereumChain'` for default chains
try {
await Promise.all([
provider
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -338,63 +425,6 @@ export function metaMask(parameters: MetaMaskParameters = {}) {
return chain
} catch (err) {
const error = err as RpcError

// Indicates chain is not added to provider
if (
error.code === 4902 ||
// Unwrapping for MetaMask Mobile
// https://github.com/MetaMask/metamask-mobile/issues/2944#issuecomment-976988719
(error as ProviderRpcError<{ originalError?: { code: number } }>)
?.data?.originalError?.code === 4902
) {
try {
const { default: blockExplorer, ...blockExplorers } =
chain.blockExplorers ?? {}
let blockExplorerUrls: string[] | undefined
if (addEthereumChainParameter?.blockExplorerUrls)
blockExplorerUrls = addEthereumChainParameter.blockExplorerUrls
else if (blockExplorer)
blockExplorerUrls = [
blockExplorer.url,
...Object.values(blockExplorers).map((x) => x.url),
]

let rpcUrls: readonly string[]
if (addEthereumChainParameter?.rpcUrls?.length)
rpcUrls = addEthereumChainParameter.rpcUrls
else rpcUrls = [chain.rpcUrls.default?.http[0] ?? '']

const addEthereumChain = {
blockExplorerUrls,
chainId: numberToHex(chainId),
chainName: addEthereumChainParameter?.chainName ?? chain.name,
iconUrls: addEthereumChainParameter?.iconUrls,
nativeCurrency:
addEthereumChainParameter?.nativeCurrency ??
chain.nativeCurrency,
rpcUrls,
} satisfies AddEthereumChainParameter

await provider.request({
method: 'wallet_addEthereumChain',
params: [addEthereumChain],
})

const currentChainId = hexToNumber(
// Call `'eth_chainId'` directly to guard against `this.state.chainId` (via `provider.getChainId`) being stale.
(await provider.request({ method: 'eth_chainId' })) as Hex,
)
if (currentChainId !== chainId)
throw new UserRejectedRequestError(
new Error('User rejected switch after adding network.'),
)

return chain
} catch (error) {
throw new UserRejectedRequestError(error as Error)
}
}

if (error.code === UserRejectedRequestError.code)
throw new UserRejectedRequestError(error)
throw new SwitchChainError(error)
Expand Down
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